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  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL

    Foreword

    Christian Hellmich1, Pasquale Vena2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.87, No.5, 2012

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Ultrasonic Wireless Communication Through Metal Barriers

    Jianing Zhang1,2, Ziying Yu1, Hengxu Yang1,2, Ming Wu1, Jun Yang1,2,*

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.53, No.2, pp. 2-15, 2019, DOI:10.32604/sv.2019.03783

    Abstract Ultrasound can be used as a carrier to realize wireless communication to and from a metal-enclosed space, which has the characteristics such as immunity to the electromagnetic shielding effect and non-destructive penetration of metal obstacles. This paper firstly reviews the previous studies in the field of ultrasonic wireless communication through metal barriers, and summarizes their achievements and the existing problems. Secondly, an overview of the research methods involved in studying the characteristic of acoustic-electric channel is presented, and the principles are introduced for the actual measurement method, equivalent circuit method, ABCD parameter method, finite element analysis method and time-domain finite… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Comparative Study of the Propagation of Jet Noise in Static and Flow Environments

    Wen Zhao, Dongxing Mao*, Zaixiu Jiang

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.53, No.1, pp. 37-46, 2019, DOI:10.32604/sv.2019.04368

    Abstract In order to analyze the effect of the background flow on the sound prediction of fine-scale turbulence noise, the sound spectra from static and flow environments are compared. It turns out that, the two methods can obtain similar predictions not only at 90 deg to the jet axis but also at mid- and high frequencies in other directions. The discrepancies of predictions from the two environments show that the effect of the jet flow on the sound propagation is related to low frequencies in the downstream and upstream directions. It is noted that there is an obvious advantage of computational… More >

  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL

    Preface

    A.P.S. Selvadurai1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.52, No.3, 2009

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Comparison on the Localization Performance of Static and Dynamic Binaural Ambisonics Reproduction with Different Order

    Jianliang Jiang1, Bosun Xie1,2,*, Haiming Mai1

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.53, No.1, pp. 25-36, 2019, DOI:10.32604/sv.2019.04259

    Abstract Ambisonics is a series of spatial sound reproduction system based on spatial harmonics decomposition and each order approximation of sound field. Ambisonics signals are originally intended for loudspeakers reproduction. By using head-related transfer functions (HRTFs) filters, binaural Ambisonics converts the Ambisonics signals for static or dynamic headphone reproduction. In present work, the performances of static and dynamic binaural Ambisonics reproduction are evaluated and compared. The mean binaural pressure errors across target source directions are first analyzed. Then a virtual source localization experiment is conducted, and the localization performances are evaluated by analyzing the percentages of front-back and up-down confusion, the… More >

  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL

    Preface

    A.P.S. Selvadurai1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.52, No.2, 2009

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamic Modeling and Analysis of Wind Turbine Blade of Piezoelectric Plate Shell

    Yinhu Qiao1,*, Chunyan Zhang1, Jiang Han2

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.53, No.1, pp. 14-24, 2019, DOI:10.32604/sv.2019.04120

    Abstract This paper presents a theoretical analysis of vibration control technology of wind turbine blades made of piezoelectric intelligent structures. The design of the blade structure, which is made from piezoelectric material, is approximately equivalent to a flat shell structure. The differential equations of piezoelectric shallow shells for vibration control are derived based on piezoelectric laminated shell theory. On this basis, wind turbine blades are simplified as elastic piezoelectric laminated shells. We establish the electromechanical coupling system dynamic model of intelligent structures and the dynamic equation of composite piezoelectric flat shell structures by analyzing simulations of active vibration control. Simulation results… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Microglia-precursor cell interactions in health and in pathology

    Estela M. MUÑOZ

    BIOCELL, Vol.42, No.2, pp. 41-46, 2018, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2018.07011

    Abstract Until recently, microglia were mainly known as the resident phagocytes of the brain, i.e. the ‘immunological warriors’ of the brain. However, extensive knowledge is being accumulated about the functions of microglia beyond immunity. Nowadays, it is well accepted that microglial cells are highly dynamic and responsive, and that they intervene in a dual manner in many developmental processes that shape the central nervous system, including neurogenesis, gliogenesis, spatial patterning, synaptic formation and elimination, and neural circuit establishment and maturation. The differentiation and the pool of precursor cells were also shown to be under microglia regulation via bidirectional communication. In this… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prediction of Outdoor Noise Propagation Induced By Single-Phase Power Transformers

    Xueyun Ruan1,2, Wei Huang1, Linke Zhang3, Yan Gao2,*

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.53, No.1, pp. 2-13, 2019, DOI:10.32604/sv.2019.04562

    Abstract Outdoor power transformers are one of the most pervasive noise sources in power transmission and distribution systems. Accurate prediction of outdoor noise propagation plays a dominant role for the evaluation and control of noise relevant to the transformer stations. In this paper surface vibration tests are carried out on a scale model of a single-phase transformer tank wall at different excitation frequencies. The phase and amplitude of test data are found to be randomly distributed when the excitation frequency exceeds the seventh mode frequency, which allows the single-phase power transformer to be simplified as incoherent point sources. An outdoor-coherent model… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Mechanical Characteristics of Human Endothelial Cells in Response to Single Ionizing Radiation Doses By Using Micropipette Aspiration Technique

    Alireza Mohammadkarim1, Manijhe Mokhtari-Dizaji2,*, Ali Kazemian3, Hazhir Saberi4, Mohammad Mehdi Khani5, Mohsen Bakhshandeh6

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.16, No.4, pp. 275-287, 2019, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2019.06280

    Abstract The mechanical properties of living cells are known to be promising biomarkers when investigating the health and functions of the human body. Ionizing irradiation results in vascular injury due to endothelial damage. Thus, the current study objective was to evaluate the influence of continuous radiation doses on the mechanical properties of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), and to identify Young’s modulus (E) and viscoelastic behavior. Single-dose (0, 2, 4, 6, and 8 Gy) radiation was applied to HUVECs using a Cobalt-60 treatment machine in the current vitro irradiation study. Thereafter, a micropipette-aspiration technique was used to measure the elastic… More >

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