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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Survey on Machine Learning Algorithms in Little-Labeled Data for Motor Imagery-Based Brain-Computer Interfaces

    Yuxi Jia1, Feng Li1,2, Fei Wang1,2,*, Yan Gui1,2,3

    Journal of Information Hiding and Privacy Protection, Vol.1, No.1, pp. 11-21, 2019, DOI:10.32604/jihpp.2019.05979

    Abstract The Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) had been proposed and used in therapeutics for decades. However, the need of time-consuming calibration phase and the lack of robustness, which are caused by little-labeled data, are restricting the advance and application of BCI, especially for the BCI based on motor imagery (MI). In this paper, we reviewed the recent development in the machine learning algorithm used in the MI-based BCI, which may provide potential solutions for addressing the issue. We classified these algorithms into two categories, namely, and enhancing the representation and expanding the training set. Specifically, these methods of enhancing the representation of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Learning Based Brain Tumor Detection System

    Sultan Noman Qasem1,2, Amar Nazar3, Attia Qamar4, Shahaboddin Shamshirband5,6,*, Ahmad Karim4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.59, No.3, pp. 713-727, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.05617

    Abstract Brain tumor is one of the most dangerous disease that causes due to uncontrollable and abnormal cell partition. In this paper, we have used MRI brain scan in comparison with CT brain scan as it is less harmful to detect brain tumor. We considered watershed segmentation technique for brain tumor detection. The proposed methodology is divided as follows: pre-processing, computing foreground applying watershed, extract and supply features to machine learning algorithms. Consequently, this study is tested on big data set of images and we achieved acceptable accuracy from K-NN classification algorithm in detection of brain tumor. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Machine Learning Approach for MRI Brain Tumor Classification

    Ravikumar Gurusamy1, Dr Vijayan Subramaniam2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.53, No.2, pp. 91-108, 2017, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2017.053.091

    Abstract A new method for the denoising, extraction and tumor detection on MRI images is presented in this paper. MRI images help physicians study and diagnose diseases or tumors present in the brain. This work is focused towards helping the radiologist and physician to have a second opinion on the diagnosis. The ambiguity of Magnetic Resonance (MR) image features is solved in a simpler manner. The MRI image acquired from the machine is subjected to analysis in the work. The real-time data is used for the analysis. Basic preprocessing is performed using various filters for noise removal. The de-noised image is… More >

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