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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Deep Learning Based Approach for Response Prediction of Beam-like Structures

    Tianyu Wang1, Wael A. Altabey1,2, Mohammad Noori3,*, Ramin Ghiasi1

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.14, No.4, pp. 315-338, 2020, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2020.011083

    Abstract Beam-like structures are a class of common but important structures in engineering. Over the past few centuries, extensive research has been carried out to obtain the static and dynamic response of beam-like structures. Although building the finite element model to predict the response of these structures has proven to be effective, it is not always suitable in all the application cases because of high computational time or lack of accuracy. This paper proposes a novel approach to predict the deflection response of beam-like structures based on a deep neural network and the governing differential equation of Euler-Bernoulli beam. The Prandtl-Ishlinskii… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Survey and Analysis of VoIP Frame Aggregation Methods over A-MSDU IEEE 802.11n Wireless Networks

    Mosleh M. Abualhaj1,*, Abdelrahman H. Hussein1, Manjur Kolhar2, Mwaffaq Abu AlHija1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.2, pp. 1283-1300, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.012991

    Abstract The IEEE 802.11n standard has provided prominent features that greatly contribute to ubiquitous wireless networks. Over the last ten years, voice over IP (VoIP) has become widespread around the globe owing to its low-cost or even free call rate. The combination of these technologies (VoIP and wireless) has become desirable and inevitable for organizations. However, VoIP faces a bandwidth utilization issue when working with 802.11 wireless networks. The bandwidth utilization is inefficient on the grounds that (i) 80 bytes of 802.11/RTP/UDP/IP header is appended to 10–730 bytes of VoIP payload and (ii) 765 µs waiting intervals follow each 802.11 VoIP… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Performance Estimation of Machine Learning Algorithms in the Factor Analysis of COVID-19 Dataset

    Ashutosh Kumar Dubey1,*, Sushil Narang1, Abhishek Kumar1, Satya Murthy Sasubilli2, Vicente García-Díaz3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.2, pp. 1921-1936, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.012151

    Abstract Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) is a communicable disease that originated during December 2019, when China officially informed the World Health Organization (WHO) regarding the constellation of cases of the disease in the city of Wuhan. Subsequently, the disease started spreading to the rest of the world. Until this point in time, no specific vaccine or medicine is available for the prevention and cure of the disease. Several research works are being carried out in the fields of medicinal and pharmaceutical sciences aided by data analytics and machine learning in the direction of treatment and early detection of this viral disease.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Experimental Study on Inert Gas-assisted Laser Cut Veneer Based on LOM

    Qingwei Liu1,2, Chunmei Yang1,2,*, Qian Miao1,2, Yifan Liu1,2, Jiuqing Liu1,*, Wenji Yu3

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.8, No.12, pp. 1681-1689, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2020.012031

    Abstract Based on the LOM (Laminated Object Manufacturing) process, an inert gas-assisted laser method for wood cutting was proposed. The carbonization degree of wood surface was improved by the introduction of helium (He) gas, and the influence of process parameters on the carbonization layer of wood surface was solved, it was significance to reduce the post-processing of LOM and improve the quality of forming workpiece. The cherry wood veneer was used as the experimental material, under the condition of the same process parameters, the wood was cut with or without inert gas-assisted, and the influence factors of kerf quality were studied… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved TCP Vegas Model for the Space Networks of the Bandwidth Asymmetry

    Qixue Guan*, Yueqiu Jiang

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.4, pp. 773-781, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.010112

    Abstract It is known that congestion in the reverse direction happens in advance of the congestion in the forward direction due to the significant bandwidth asymmetry in the two directions of the space networks, especially in the satellite networks, which enables the TCP Vegas to enter the phase of the congestion avoidance blindly and reduce the throughput of the forward direction. To solve this problem, a congestion control model, TCP Vegas-DDA, which maintains the frequency of the acknowledgments in the reverse direction is proposed. The model sets the interval time between acknowledgments dynamically based on the variation of the queuing delay… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Bandwidth-Efficient Transmission Method for User View-Oriented Video Services

    Minjae Seo1, Jong-Ho Paik2, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.3, pp. 2571-2589, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011347

    Abstract The trend in video viewing has been evolving beyond simply providing a multiview option. Recently, a function that allows selection and viewing of a clip from a multiview service that captures a specific range or object has been added. In particular, the freeview service is an extended concept of multi-view and provides a freer viewpoint. However, since numerous videos and additional data are required for its construction, all of the clips constituting the content cannot be simultaneously provided. Only certain clips are selected and provided to the user. If the video is not the preferred video, change request is made,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Frequencies of Lock Gate Structure Coupled with Reservoir Fluid

    Priyaranjan Pal*

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.54, No.3, pp. 179-200, 2020, DOI:10.32604/sv.2020.010679

    Abstract This study determines the natural frequencies of the lock gate structure, considering the coupled effect of reservoir fluid on one side using the finite element method (FEM). The gate is assumed to be a uniformly thick plate, and its material is isotropic, homogeneous, and elastic. The reservoir fluid is assumed to be inviscid and incompressible in an irrotational flow field. The length of the reservoir domain is truncated using the far boundary condition by adopting the Fourier series expansion theory. Two different assumptions on the free surface, i.e., undisturbed and linearized, are considered in the fluid domain analysis. The computer… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Preparation of Cellulose Nanofibrils by Multi-Site Regioselective Oxidation

    Liying Song1, Xixiang Pei2, Rui Li1, Haitao Chen1,*, Xiaozheng Sun1,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.8, No.10, pp. 1269-1282, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2020.010923

    Abstract Cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) are promising sustainable materials that can be applied to nanocomposites, as well as medical and life-sciences devices. However, methods for the preparation of these important materials are energy intensive because heating and mechanical disintegration are required to produce cellulose fibers below 100 nm in size. In this study, CNFs were prepared through the multi-site regioselective oxidation of cellulose with 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO) and periodate at room temperature (20–25°C), without any mechanical-disintegration treatment. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) revealed that the CNFs had the average widths of 14.1, 55.4, and 81.9 nm for three different treatments. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy revealed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Soft Tissue Deformation Model Based on Marquardt Algorithm and Enrichment Function

    Xiaorui Zhang1,2,*, Xuefeng Yu1, Wei Sun2, Aiguo Song3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.124, No.3, pp. 1131-1147, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.09735

    Abstract In order to solve the problem of high computing cost and low simulation accuracy caused by discontinuity of incision in traditional meshless model, this paper proposes a soft tissue deformation model based on the Marquardt algorithm and enrichment function. The model is based on the element-free Galerkin method, in which Kelvin viscoelastic model and adjustment function are integrated. Marquardt algorithm is applied to fit the relation between force and displacement caused by surface deformation, and the enrichment function is applied to deal with the discontinuity in the meshless method. To verify the validity of the model, the Sensable Phantom Omni… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Ensemble Learning Based on GBDT and CNN for Adoptability Prediction

    Yunfan Ye1, Fang Liu1, *, Shan Zhao2, Wanting Hu3, Zhiyao Liang4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.2, pp. 1361-1372, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011632

    Abstract By efficiently and accurately predicting the adoptability of pets, shelters and rescuers can be positively guided on improving attraction of pet profiles, reducing animal suffering and euthanization. Previous prediction methods usually only used a single type of content for training. However, many pets contain not only textual content, but also images. To make full use of textual and visual information, this paper proposed a novel method to process pets that contain multimodal information. We employed several CNN (Convolutional Neural Network) based models and other methods to extract features from images and texts to obtain the initial multimodal representation, then reduce… More >

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