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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-Model CNN-RNN-LSTM Based Fruit Recognition and Classification

    Harmandeep Singh Gill1,*, Osamah Ibrahim Khalaf2, Youseef Alotaibi3, Saleh Alghamdi4, Fawaz Alassery5

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 637-650, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.022589 - 05 January 2022

    Abstract Contemporary vision and pattern recognition issues such as image, face, fingerprint identification, and recognition, DNA sequencing, often have a large number of properties and classes. To handle such types of complex problems, one type of feature descriptor is not enough. To overcome these issues, this paper proposed a multi-model recognition and classification strategy using multi-feature fusion approaches. One of the growing topics in computer and machine vision is fruit and vegetable identification and categorization. A fruit identification system may be employed to assist customers and purchasers in identifying the species and quality of fruit. Using More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Hybrid Deep Learning Framework for Intrusion Detection Systems in WSN-IoT Networks

    M. Maheswari1,2,*, R. A. Karthika1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 365-382, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.022259 - 05 January 2022

    Abstract With the advent of wireless communication and digital technology, low power, Internet-enabled, and reconfigurable wireless devices have been developed, which revolutionized day-to-day human life and the economy across the globe. These devices are realized by leveraging the features of sensing, processing the data and nodes communications. The scale of Internet-enabled wireless devices has increased daily, and these devices are exposed to various cyber-attacks. Since the complexity and dynamics of the attacks on the devices are computationally high, intelligent, scalable and high-speed intrusion detection systems (IDS) are required. Moreover, the wireless devices are battery-driven; implementing them… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Embedded Fuzzy Clustering Model for Collaborative Filtering Recommender System

    Adel Binbusayyis*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 501-513, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.022239 - 05 January 2022

    Abstract The increasing user of Internet has witnessed a continued exploration in applications and services that can bring more convenience in people's life than ever before. At the same time, with the exploration of online services, the people face unprecedented difficulty in selecting the most relevant service on the fly. In this context, the need for recommendation system is of paramount importance especially in helping the users to improve their experience with best value-added service. But, most of the traditional techniques including collaborative filtering (CF) which is one of the most successful recommendation technique suffer from… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory Network for Taxonomic Classification

    Naglaa. F. Soliman1,*, Samia M. Abd Alhalem2, Walid El-Shafai2, Salah Eldin S. E. Abdulrahman3, N. Ismaiel3, El-Sayed M. El-Rabaie2, Abeer D. Algarni1, Fatimah Algarni4, Fathi E. Abd El-Samie1,2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 103-116, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.017691 - 05 January 2022

    Abstract Identifying and classifying Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) sequences and their functions have been considered as the main challenges in bioinformatics. Advances in machine learning and Deep Learning (DL) techniques are expected to improve DNA sequence classification. Since the DNA sequence classification depends on analyzing textual data, Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BLSTM) algorithms are suitable for tackling this task. Generally, classifiers depend on the patterns to be processed and the pre-processing method. This paper is concerned with a new proposed classification framework based on Frequency Chaos Game Representation (FCGR) followed by Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and BLSTM.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modified Visual Geometric Group Architecture for MRI Brain Image Classification

    N. Veni*, J. Manjula

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.2, pp. 825-835, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.022318 - 04 January 2022

    Abstract The advancement of automated medical diagnosis in biomedical engineering has become an important area of research. Image classification is one of the diagnostic approaches that do not require segmentation which can draw quicker inferences. The proposed non-invasive diagnostic support system in this study is considered as an image classification system where the given brain image is classified as normal or abnormal. The ability of deep learning allows a single model for feature extraction as well as classification whereas the rational models require separate models. One of the best models for image localization and classification is More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Inter-Purchase Time Prediction Based on Deep Learning

    Ling-Jing Kao1, Chih-Chou Chiu1,*, Yu-Fan Lin2, Heong Kam Weng1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.2, pp. 493-508, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.022166 - 04 January 2022

    Abstract Inter-purchase time is a critical factor for predicting customer churn. Improving the prediction accuracy can exploit consumer’s preference and allow businesses to learn about product or pricing plan weak points, operation issues, as well as customer expectations to proactively reduce reasons for churn. Although remarkable progress has been made, classic statistical models are difficult to capture behavioral characteristics in transaction data because transaction data are dependent and short-, medium-, and long-term data are likely to interfere with each other sequentially. Different from literature, this study proposed a hybrid inter-purchase time prediction model for customers of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Evaluation of Deep Learning Models for Person Authentication Based on Touch Gesture

    Asrar Bajaber1,*, Mai Fadel1, Lamiaa Elrefaei2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.2, pp. 465-481, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.022003 - 04 January 2022

    Abstract Touch gesture biometrics authentication system is the study of user's touching behavior on his touch device to identify him. The features traditionally used in touch gesture authentication systems are extracted using hand-crafted feature extraction approach. In this work, we investigate the ability of Deep Learning (DL) to automatically discover useful features of touch gesture and use them to authenticate the user. Four different models are investigated Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM), Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU), Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) combined with LSTM (CNN-LSTM), and CNN combined with GRU(CNN-GRU). In addition, different regularization techniques are investigated such… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Deep Learning-Based Cancer Detection-Recent Developments, Trend and Challenges

    Gulshan Kumar1,*, Hamed Alqahtani2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.130, No.3, pp. 1271-1307, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.018418 - 30 December 2021

    Abstract Cancer is one of the most critical diseases that has caused several deaths in today’s world. In most cases, doctors and practitioners are only able to diagnose cancer in its later stages. In the later stages, planning cancer treatment and increasing the patient’s survival rate becomes a very challenging task. Therefore, it becomes the need of the hour to detect cancer in the early stages for appropriate treatment and surgery planning. Analysis and interpretation of medical images such as MRI and CT scans help doctors and practitioners diagnose many diseases, including cancer disease. However, manual… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning-Based Algorithm for Multi-Type Defects Detection in Solar Cells with Aerial EL Images for Photovoltaic Plants

    Wuqin Tang, Qiang Yang, Wenjun Yan*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.130, No.3, pp. 1423-1439, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.018313 - 30 December 2021

    Abstract Defects detection with Electroluminescence (EL) image for photovoltaic (PV) module has become a standard test procedure during the process of production, installation, and operation of solar modules. There are some typical defects types, such as crack, finger interruption, that can be recognized with high accuracy. However, due to the complexity of EL images and the limitation of the dataset, it is hard to label all types of defects during the inspection process. The unknown or unlabeled create significant difficulties in the practical application of the automatic defects detection technique. To address the problem, we proposed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    COVID-19 Detection via a 6-Layer Deep Convolutional Neural Network

    Shouming Hou, Ji Han*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.130, No.2, pp. 855-869, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.016621 - 13 December 2021

    Abstract Many people around the world have lost their lives due to COVID-19. The symptoms of most COVID-19 patients are fever, tiredness and dry cough, and the disease can easily spread to those around them. If the infected people can be detected early, this will help local authorities control the speed of the virus, and the infected can also be treated in time. We proposed a six-layer convolutional neural network combined with max pooling, batch normalization and Adam algorithm to improve the detection effect of COVID-19 patients. In the 10-fold cross-validation methods, our method is superior More >

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