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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Data Mining with Comprehensive Oppositional Based Learning for Rainfall Prediction

    Mohammad Alamgeer1, Amal Al-Rasheed2, Ahmad Alhindi3, Manar Ahmed Hamza4,*, Abdelwahed Motwakel4, Mohamed I. Eldesouki5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 2725-2738, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.029163

    Abstract Data mining process involves a number of steps from data collection to visualization to identify useful data from massive data set. the same time, the recent advances of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models can be utilized for effectual rainfall prediction. With this motivation, this article develops a novel comprehensive oppositional moth flame optimization with deep learning for rainfall prediction (COMFO-DLRP) Technique. The proposed CMFO-DLRP model mainly intends to predict the rainfall and thereby determine the environmental changes. Primarily, data pre-processing and correlation matrix (CM) based feature selection processes are carried out. In addition, deep belief network (DBN)… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Blockchain Driven Metaheuristic Route Planning in Secure Wireless Sensor Networks

    M. V. Rajesh1, T. Archana Acharya2, Hafis Hajiyev3, E. Laxmi Lydia4, Haya Mesfer Alshahrani5, Mohamed K Nour6, Abdullah Mohamed7, Mesfer Al Duhayyim8,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 933-949, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032549

    Abstract Recently, Internet of Things (IoT) has been developed into a field of research and it purposes at linking many sensors enabling devices mostly to data collection and track applications. Wireless sensor network (WSN) is a vital element of IoT paradigm since its inception and has developed into one of the chosen platforms for deploying many smart city application regions such as disaster management, intelligent transportation, home automation, smart buildings, and other such IoT-based application. The routing approaches were extremely-utilized energy efficient approaches with an initial drive that is, for balancing the energy amongst sensor nodes. The clustering and routing procedures… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Metaheuristics-based Clustering with Routing Technique for Lifetime Maximization in Vehicular Networks

    P. Muthukrishnan*, P. Muthu Kannan

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 1107-1122, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.031962

    Abstract Recently, vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) finds applicability in different domains such as security, rescue operations, intelligent transportation systems (ITS), etc. VANET has unique features like high mobility, limited mobility patterns, adequate topology modifications, and wireless communication. Despite the benefits of VANET, scalability is a challenging issue which could be addressed by the use of cluster-based routing techniques. It enables the vehicles to perform intercluster communication via chosen CHs and optimal routes. The main drawback of VANET network is the network unsteadiness that results in minimum lifetime. In order to avoid reduced network lifetime in VANET, this paper presents an… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Malicious URL Classification Using Artificial Fish Swarm Optimization and Deep Learning

    Anwer Mustafa Hilal1,2,*, Aisha Hassan Abdalla Hashim1, Heba G. Mohamed3, Mohamed K. Nour4, Mashael M. Asiri5, Ali M. Al-Sharafi6, Mahmoud Othman7, Abdelwahed Motwakel2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 607-621, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.031371

    Abstract Cybersecurity-related solutions have become familiar since it ensures security and privacy against cyberattacks in this digital era. Malicious Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) can be embedded in email or Twitter and used to lure vulnerable internet users to implement malicious data in their systems. This may result in compromised security of the systems, scams, and other such cyberattacks. These attacks hijack huge quantities of the available data, incurring heavy financial loss. At the same time, Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) models paved the way for designing models that can detect malicious URLs accurately and classify them. With this motivation,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Sailfish Optimizer with EfficientNet Model for Apple Leaf Disease Detection

    Mazen Mushabab Alqahtani1, Ashit Kumar Dutta2, Sultan Almotairi3, M. Ilayaraja4, Amani Abdulrahman Albraikan5, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi6,7,*, Mesfer Al Duhayyim8

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 217-233, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.025280

    Abstract Recent developments in digital cameras and electronic gadgets coupled with Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL)-based automated apple leaf disease detection models are commonly employed as reasonable alternatives to traditional visual inspection models. In this background, the current paper devises an Effective Sailfish Optimizer with EfficientNet-based Apple Leaf disease detection (ESFO-EALD) model. The goal of the proposed ESFO-EALD technique is to identify the occurrence of plant leaf diseases automatically. In this scenario, Median Filtering (MF) approach is utilized to boost the quality of apple plant leaf images. Moreover, SFO with Kapur's entropy-based segmentation technique is also utilized for the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Deep Belief Network Enabled Malware Detection and Classification Model

    P. Pandi Chandran1,*, N. Hema Rajini2, M. Jeyakarthic3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.3, pp. 3349-3364, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.029946

    Abstract Cybercrime has increased considerably in recent times by creating new methods of stealing, changing, and destroying data in daily lives. Portable Document Format (PDF) has been traditionally utilized as a popular way of spreading malware. The recent advances of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models are utilized to detect and classify malware. With this motivation, this study focuses on the design of mayfly optimization with a deep belief network for PDF malware detection and classification (MFODBN-MDC) technique. The major intention of the MFODBN-MDC technique is for identifying and classifying the presence of malware exist in the PDFs. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Honey Badger Algorithm Based Clustering with Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

    K. Arutchelvan1, R. Sathiya Priya1,*, C. Bhuvaneswari2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.3, pp. 3199-3212, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.029804

    Abstract Wireless sensor network (WSN) includes a set of self-organizing and homogenous nodes employed for data collection and tracking applications. It comprises a massive set of nodes with restricted energy and processing abilities. Energy dissipation is a major concern involved in the design of WSN. Clustering and routing protocols are considered effective ways to reduce the quantity of energy dissipation using metaheuristic algorithms. In order to design an energy aware cluster-based route planning scheme, this study introduces a novel Honey Badger Based Clustering with African Vulture Optimization based Routing (HBAC-AVOR) protocol for WSN. The presented HBAC-AVOR model mainly aims to cluster… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improved Rat Swarm Based Multihop Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

    H. Manikandan1,*, D. Narasimhan2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.3, pp. 2925-2939, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.029754

    Abstract Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) encompass a massive set of sensor nodes, which are self-configurable, inexpensive, and compact. The sensor nodes undergo random deployment in the target area and transmit data to base station using inbuilt transceiver. For reducing energy consumption and lengthen lifetime of WSN, multihop routing protocols can be designed. This study develops an improved rat swarm optimization based energy aware multi-hop routing (IRSO-EAMHR) protocol for WSN. An important intention of the IRSO-EAMHR method is for determining optimal routes to base station (BS) in the clustered WSN. Primarily, a weighted clustering process is performed to group the nodes into… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Bacterial Foraging Optimization with Sparse Autoencoder for Energy Systems

    Helen Josephine V L1, Ramchand Vedaiyan2, V. M. Arul Xavier3, Joy Winston J4, A. Jegatheesan5, D. Lakshmi6, Joshua Samuel Raj7,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.1, pp. 701-714, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.030611

    Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) technologies has gained significant interest in the design of smart grids (SGs). The increasing amount of distributed generations, maturity of existing grid infrastructures, and demand network transformation have received maximum attention. An essential energy storing model mostly the electrical energy stored methods are developing as the diagnoses for its procedure was becoming further compelling. The dynamic electrical energy stored model using Electric Vehicles (EVs) is comparatively standard because of its excellent electrical property and flexibility however the chance of damage to its battery was there in event of overcharging or deep discharging and its mass… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Deep Belief Network Based Lung Cancer Detection and Survival Rate Prediction

    Sindhuja Manickavasagam1,*, Poonkuzhali Sugumaran2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.1, pp. 939-953, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.030491

    Abstract The combination of machine learning (ML) approaches in healthcare is a massive advantage designed at curing illness of millions of persons. Several efforts are used by researchers for detecting and providing primary phase insights as to cancer analysis. Lung cancer remained the essential source of disease connected mortality for both men as well as women and their frequency was increasing around the world. Lung disease is the unrestrained progress of irregular cells which begin off in one or both Lungs. The previous detection of cancer is not simpler procedure however if it can be detected, it can be curable, also… More >

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