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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Anti-inflammatory activity of Ziziphus amole

    Romero-Castillo PA1, MC Pérez Amador Barron1, P Guevara Fefer1, V Muñoz Ocotero1, A Reyes Dorantes2, F Aguirre Garcia2, A Amaya Chavez3

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.82, pp. 75-80, 2013, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2013.82.075

    Abstract The search for new anti-inflammatory drugs with fewer side effects than those currently available in the market has recently attracted the interest of scientists. Medicinal plants might be a natural source of medicines. Such is the case with Ziziphus amole (Sessé & Moc.) M.C. Johnst. or corongoro, a plant species native to México. It is used in traditional medicine as an anti-inflammatory drug, a healing substance and an analgesic, and in the treatment of diarrhea, diabetes, asthma and hemorrhoids. The aim of this study was to evaluate the anti-inflammatory effect of Z. amole in the acute 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) induced mouse… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Biological activity of phototoxic compounds in Bidens squarrosa H.B.K. (Asteraceae)

    Pérez-Amador1 MC, V Muñoz Ocotero1, F García Jiménez2

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.77, pp. 103-111, 2008, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2008.77.103

    Abstract Phototoxic compounds (polyacetylenes and thiophenes) and their biological activity were determined on Bidens squarrosa plants by measuring their antibacterial and anti-inflammatory potential. Phototoxic compounds were extracted with hexane, characterized by TLC, and their presence confirmed by U.V. spectrum of their extracts and bactericidal potential. Antibacterial activity of the hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol extracts was measured against Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli, and their antiinflammatory potential was determined by the mouse ear edema test. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Phototoxic compounds and biological activity of extracts from Eupatorium morifolium Mill. (Asteraceae)

    Pérez-Amador1 MC, V Muñoz Ocotero1, F García Jiménez2

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.77, pp. 21-29, 2008, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2008.77.021

    Abstract Leaves of Eupatorium morifolium Mill. were analyzed for phototoxic compounds, and the toxicity of their hexane extract was evaluated against Bacillus subtilis. The phototoxic compounds were analyzed by TLC. In the plate, pale blue spots indicated the presence of these compounds. This was confirmed by the UV extract spectrum and the antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis. The biological activity of the leaf extracts (hexane, ethyl acetate or methanol) was also studied. The antiinflammatory activity was determined using the edema test on mouse ears, and the bactericide activity was assayed against Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli. A strong anti-inflammatory activity was… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Smartphone User Authentication Based on Holding Position and Touch-Typing Biometrics

    Yu Sun1,2,*, Qiyuan Gao3, Xiaofan Du3, Zhao Gu3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.61, No.3, pp. 1365-1375, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.06294

    Abstract In this advanced age, when smart phones are the norm, people utilize social networking, online shopping, and even private information storage through smart phones. As a result, identity authentication has become the most critical security activity in this period of the intelligent craze. By analyzing the shortcomings of the existing authentication methods, this paper proposes an identity authentication method based on the behavior of smartphone users. Firstly, the sensor data and touch-screen data of the smart phone users are collected through android programming. Secondly, the eigenvalues of this data are extracted and sent to the server. Thirdly, the Support Vector… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Extracellular Matrix Elasticity Gives Integrin a Sweet Change via a p53/miRNA-532/atp2c1 Axis

    Yan Zu1,2, Qiang Li1, Chun Yang2,*

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.16, Suppl.2, pp. 106-106, 2019, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2019.07132

    Abstract Extracellular matrix (ECM) elasticity affects the function of a variety of cells. Integrins are transmembrane receptors that considered to be a sensor of cellular mechanical stimulation. The activity of integrins is strongly influenced by glycans through glycosylation events and the establishment of glycan-mediated interactions. Our study found that the level of β1 integrin N-linked glycosylation was significantly down-regulated on softer ECM. Further, sialic acid is a common monosaccharide modified at the end of the sugar chain during N-glycosylation. We subjected the enriched sialylated glycoproteins to gel-based proteomic identification by tandem mass spectrometry and found that the chondrocytes seeded on stiff… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Output-only System Identification and Damage Assessment through Iterative Model Updating Techniques

    Leandro Fleck Fadel Miguel1, Letícia Fleck Fadel Miguel2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.8, No.3, pp. 249-270, 2012, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2012.008.249

    Abstract Model updating may be defined as an adjustment on the FE model through modal parameters experimentally obtained, in order to better represent its dynamic behavior. From this definition, structural health monitoring (SHM) methods can be considered closely related with these procedures, because it refers to the implementation of in situ non-destructive sensing and analysis of the dynamic system characteristics, which aims to detect changes that could indicate damage. Within this context, the present paper evaluates an iterative model updating approach when it is subjected to experimental vibration data. In addition, after getting the experimental adjusted model, a numerical damage detection… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of the Lipophilic o-Naphthoquinone CG 10-248 on Rat Liver Mitochondria Structure and Function

    LIDIA M. LOPEZ*, AMANDA PELLEGRINO DE IRALDI*, PATRICIA H. CARRIZO**, MARTA DUBIN**, ANDRÉS O.M. STOPPANI**

    BIOCELL, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 237-245, 2002, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2002.26.237

    Abstract CG 10-248 (3,4-dihydro-2,2 dimethyl-9-chloro-2H-naphtho[1,2b]pyran-5,6-dione), a ß-lapachone analogue, modified the ultrastructure of rat liver mitochondria in vitro, in the absence of added oxidizable substrates. The condensed mitochondrial state was replaced by the orthodox or swollen state to a significant degree. The number of modified mitochondria depended on incubation time and quinone concentration, in the 25-100 µM range. Under the same experimental conditions, mitochondrial respiration was uncoupled as indicated by the increase in the rate of succinate oxidation by controlled mitochondria in metabolic state “4” (not in state “3”), and by the activation of latent F0 F1 -ATP synthase. Taking into account… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Gene expression of 49 kDa apyrase, cytoskeletal proteins, ATPase, ADPase and amino acid contents of Pisum sativum (L.) cells germinated in Euryops arabicus (Steud. ex Jaub. & Spach) water extract

    Mahmoud MOUSTAFA1,2, Saad ALAMRI1, Hoida ZAKI2, Naglaa LOUTFY2, Tarek TAHA3, Ali SHATI1, Mohamed ALKAHTANI1, Sajda SIDDIQI1

    BIOCELL, Vol.43, No.2, pp. 81-88, 2019, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2019.06231

    Abstract The present research reports of quick and marked changes induced by plant extract of Euryops arabicus in the gene expression of 49-kDa apyrases, cytoskeletal proteins, ATPases, ADPase and amount of amino acid of pea (Pisum sativum L. var. Alaska). Pellets of cytoskeletals proteins (27000 xg) were probed with anti-apyrase antibody, biotinylated anti-rat, actin and alpha and beta-tubulin for Western blotting. ATPase and ADPase activities were determined based on the hydrolytic efficacy of adenine triphosphate and adenine diphosphate. By 72 hours, the abundance of apyrases, cytoskeletal proteins and amount of amino acid in pellets of 27000 xg of germinated pea seeds… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Experimental study on mechanical properties degradation of TP110TS tube steel in high H2S corrosive environment

    Deli Gao, Zengxin Zhao

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.16, No.1, pp. 29-30, 2011, DOI:10.3970/icces.2011.016.029

    Abstract The research on casing corrosion in sour environment by a synergism of sweet corrosion and H2S corrosion has become the basis of casing selection and casing string safety evaluation with more and more sour reservoirs containing high H2S concentration being developed. It is essential to scientifically utilize casing service ability and reasonably control production rate of gas well to achieve the effective and safe developing of gas resources during the safety period of casing service with a precise casing life prediction. Scanning electron microscopy and tensile testing were applied to investigate the corrosion of TP110TS tube steel in stimulant solution… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Nonlinear third-order shear deformation FE simulation of the sensor output voltage of piezolaminated plates

    Thang Duy Vu, Ruediger Schmidt1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.13, No.2, pp. 35-42, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.013.035

    Abstract Two geometrically nonlinear finite plate elements incorporating piezoelectric layers are presented, based either on first- or third-order shear deformation theory. Numerical tests are performed for the sensor output voltage of a piezolaminated plate. More >

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