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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Semi-Supervised Medical Image Classification Based on Sample Intrinsic Similarity Using Canonical Correlation Analysis

    Kun Liu1, Chen Bao1,*, Sidong Liu2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.82, No.3, pp. 4451-4468, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.059053 - 06 March 2025

    Abstract Large amounts of labeled data are usually needed for training deep neural networks in medical image studies, particularly in medical image classification. However, in the field of semi-supervised medical image analysis, labeled data is very scarce due to patient privacy concerns. For researchers, obtaining high-quality labeled images is exceedingly challenging because it involves manual annotation and clinical understanding. In addition, skin datasets are highly suitable for medical image classification studies due to the inter-class relationships and the inter-class similarities of skin lesions. In this paper, we propose a model called Coalition Sample Relation Consistency (CSRC),… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Correlation Analysis of Power Quality and Power Spectrum in Wind Power Hybrid Energy Storage Systems

    Jian Gao1, Hongliang Hao2, Caifeng Wen1,*, Yongsheng Wang3, Zhanhua Han4, Edwin E. Nykilla2, Yuwen Zhang2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.122, No.3, pp. 1175-1198, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ee.2025.061083 - 07 March 2025

    Abstract Power quality is a crucial area of research in contemporary power systems, particularly given the rapid proliferation of intermittent renewable energy sources such as wind power. This study investigated the relationships between power quality indices of system output and PSD by utilizing theories related to spectra, PSD, and random signal power spectra. The relationship was derived, validated through experiments and simulations, and subsequently applied to multi-objective optimization. Various optimization algorithms were compared to achieve optimal system power quality. The findings revealed that the relationships between power quality indices and PSD were influenced by variations in More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Correlation between Floral Color Attributes and Volatile Components among 10 Fragrant Phalaenopsis Cultivars

    Xiuyun Liu1, Jixia Sun2, Feng Ming3, Minxiao Liu2,*, Xinyu Wang2, Yingjie Zhang2,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.94, No.2, pp. 379-391, 2025, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2025.060726 - 06 March 2025

    Abstract To study the main aroma components of Phalaenopsis orchid and their relationship with colors, 10 fragrant cultivars with different colors, like pink, rose, yellow, and purple, were used as samples in this experiment. Headspace-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to determine the main components of floral fragrance and analyze the correlation between floral color and fragrance. The results showed that the main aroma components of the 10 fragrant cultivars of Phalaenopsis were alcohols, alkenes, esters, and benzene ring compounds, and the main aroma components of different cultivars were diverse. The main aroma components of yellow fragrant flowers… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel 3D Gait Model for Subject Identification Robust against Carrying and Dressing Variations

    Jian Luo1,*, Bo Xu1, Tardi Tjahjadi2, Jian Yi1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.1, pp. 235-261, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.050018 - 18 July 2024

    Abstract Subject identification via the subject’s gait is challenging due to variations in the subject’s carrying and dressing conditions in real-life scenes. This paper proposes a novel targeted 3-dimensional (3D) gait model (3DGait) represented by a set of interpretable 3DGait descriptors based on a 3D parametric body model. The 3DGait descriptors are utilised as invariant gait features in the 3DGait recognition method to address object carrying and dressing. The 3DGait recognition method involves 2-dimensional (2D) to 3DGait data learning based on 3D virtual samples, a semantic gait parameter estimation Long Short Time Memory (LSTM) network (3D-SGPE-LSTM), a feature fusion… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel ISSA–DELM Model for Predicting Rock Mass Permeability

    Chen Xing1, Leihua Yao1,*, Yingdong Wang2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.3, pp. 2825-2848, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.049330 - 08 July 2024

    Abstract In pumped storage projects, the permeability of rock masses is a crucial parameter in engineering design and construction. The rock mass permeability coefficient (K) is influenced by various geological parameters, and previous studies aimed to establish an accurate relationship between K and geological parameters. This study uses the improved sparrow search algorithm (ISSA) to optimize the parameter settings of the deep extreme learning machine (DELM), constructing a prediction model with flexible parameter selection and high accuracy. First, the Spearman method is applied to analyze the correlation between geological parameters. A sample database is built by comprehensively… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cross-Project Software Defect Prediction Based on SMOTE and Deep Canonical Correlation Analysis

    Xin Fan1,2, Shuqing Zhang1,2,*, Kaisheng Wu1,2, Wei Zheng1,2, Yu Ge1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.2, pp. 1687-1711, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.046187 - 27 February 2024

    Abstract Cross-Project Defect Prediction (CPDP) is a method that utilizes historical data from other source projects to train predictive models for defect prediction in the target project. However, existing CPDP methods only consider linear correlations between features (indicators) of the source and target projects. These models are not capable of evaluating non-linear correlations between features when they exist, for example, when there are differences in data distributions between the source and target projects. As a result, the performance of such CPDP models is compromised. In this paper, this paper proposes a novel CPDP method based on… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Variation Characteristics of Root Traits of Different Alfalfa Cultivars under Saline-Alkaline Stress and their Relationship with Soil Environmental Factors

    Tian-Jiao Wei1, Guang Li1, Yan-Ru Cui1, Jiao Xie1, Xing-Ai Gao1, Xing Teng1, Xin-Ying Zhao1, Fa-Chun Guan1,*, Zheng-Wei Liang2,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.1, pp. 29-43, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2023.046078 - 26 January 2024

    Abstract Soil salinization is the main factor that threatens the growth and development of plants and limits the increase of yield. It is of great significance to study the key soil environmental factors affecting plant root traits to reveal the adaptation strategies of plants to saline-alkaline-stressed soil environments. In this study, the root biomass, root morphological parameters and root mineral nutrient content of two alfalfa cultivars with different sensitivities to alkaline stress were analyzed with black soil as the control group and the mixed saline-alkaline soil with a ratio of 7:3 between black soil and saline-alkaline… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Assessment of Dependent Performance Shaping Factors in SPAR-H Based on Pearson Correlation Coefficient

    Xiaoyan Su1,*, Shuwen Shang1, Zhihui Xu2, Hong Qian1, Xiaolei Pan1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.2, pp. 1813-1826, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.030957 - 17 November 2023

    Abstract With the improvement of equipment reliability, human factors have become the most uncertain part in the system. The standardized Plant Analysis of Risk-Human Reliability Analysis (SPAR-H) method is a reliable method in the field of human reliability analysis (HRA) to evaluate human reliability and assess risk in large complex systems. However, the classical SPAR-H method does not consider the dependencies among performance shaping factors (PSFs), which may cause overestimation or underestimation of the risk of the actual situation. To address this issue, this paper proposes a new method to deal with the dependencies among PSFs More > Graphic Abstract

    Assessment of Dependent Performance Shaping Factors in SPAR-H Based on Pearson Correlation Coefficient

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Correlation Analysis of Turbidity and Total Phosphorus in Water Quality Monitoring Data

    Wenwu Tan1, Jianjun Zhang1,*, Xing Liu1, Jiang Wu1, Yifu Sheng1, Ke Xiao2, Li Wang2, Haijun Lin1, Guang Sun3, Peng Guo4

    Journal on Big Data, Vol.5, pp. 85-97, 2023, DOI:10.32604/jbd.2022.030908 - 26 December 2023

    Abstract At present, water pollution has become an important factor affecting and restricting national and regional economic development. Total phosphorus is one of the main sources of water pollution and eutrophication, so the prediction of total phosphorus in water quality has good research significance. This paper selects the total phosphorus and turbidity data for analysis by crawling the data of the water quality monitoring platform. By constructing the attribute object mapping relationship, the correlation between the two indicators was analyzed and used to predict the future data. Firstly, the monthly mean and daily mean concentrations of More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Effect of Dandelion (Taraxacum mongolicum Hand.-Mazz.) Intercropping with Different Plant Spacing on Blight and Growth of Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)

    Peixin Li1,2,#, Hanbing Liu1,2,#, Yingtong Chen3, Xin Zhang1,2, Ning Cao1,2, Ying Sun1,2, Meimei Jia1,2, Mengran Wu1,2, Xuejiao Tong1,2, Xinmei Jiang1,2, Xihong Yu1,2,*,#, Yao Cheng1,2,*,#

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.92, No.8, pp. 2227-2244, 2023, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2023.027392 - 25 June 2023

    Abstract Intercropping of crops that can secrete bacteriostatic active substances can not only inhibit the occurrence of disease but also have an important effect on plant growth. However, the effects of dandelion intercropping on pepper blight control and pepper growth remain unclear. In this study, the control effect of dandelion on pepper blight was studied by inoculating the pepper leaves with Phytophthora infestans, and it also discusses the correlation of the occurrence of pepper epidemic disease with the pepper canopy environment, soil environment, pepper photosynthesis, and yield index. The results showed that best plant distance for dandelion… More >

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