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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effective and Efficient Video Compression by the Deep Learning Techniques

    Karthick Panneerselvam1,2,*, K. Mahesh1, V. L. Helen Josephine3, A. Ranjith Kumar2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.2, pp. 1047-1061, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.030513

    Abstract Deep learning has reached many successes in Video Processing. Video has become a growing important part of our daily digital interactions. The advancement of better resolution content and the large volume offers serious challenges to the goal of receiving, distributing, compressing and revealing high-quality video content. In this paper we propose a novel Effective and Efficient video compression by the Deep Learning framework based on the flask, which creatively combines the Deep Learning Techniques on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN). The video compression method involves the layers are divided into different groups for data processing, using… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Grey Wolf Optimizer Based Deep Learning for Pancreatic Nodule Detection

    T. Thanya1,*, S. Wilfred Franklin2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.1, pp. 97-112, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.029675

    Abstract At an early point, the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer is mediocre, since the radiologist is skill deficient. Serious threats have been posed due to the above reasons, hence became mandatory for the need of skilled technicians. However, it also became a time-consuming process. Hence the need for automated diagnosis became mandatory. In order to identify the tumor accurately, this research proposes a novel Convolution Neural Network (CNN) based superior image classification technique. The proposed deep learning classification strategy has a precision of 97.7%, allowing for more effective usage of the automatically executed feature extraction technique to diagnose cancer cells. Comparative… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Survey on Image Semantic Segmentation Using Deep Learning Techniques

    Jieren Cheng1,3, Hua Li2,*, Dengbo Li3, Shuai Hua2, Victor S. Sheng4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 1941-1957, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032757

    Abstract Image semantic segmentation is an important branch of computer vision of a wide variety of practical applications such as medical image analysis, autonomous driving, virtual or augmented reality, etc. In recent years, due to the remarkable performance of transformer and multilayer perceptron (MLP) in computer vision, which is equivalent to convolutional neural network (CNN), there has been a substantial amount of image semantic segmentation works aimed at developing different types of deep learning architecture. This survey aims to provide a comprehensive overview of deep learning methods in the field of general image semantic segmentation. Firstly, the commonly used image segmentation… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Real-Time Multiple Guava Leaf Disease Detection from a Single Leaf Using Hybrid Deep Learning Technique

    Javed Rashid1,2, Imran Khan1, Ghulam Ali3, Shafiq ur Rehman4, Fahad Alturise5, Tamim Alkhalifah5,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 1235-1257, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032005

    Abstract The guava plant has achieved viable significance in subtropics and tropics owing to its flexibility to climatic environments, soil conditions and higher human consumption. It is cultivated in vast areas of Asian and Non-Asian countries, including Pakistan. The guava plant is vulnerable to diseases, specifically the leaves and fruit, which result in massive crop and profitability losses. The existing plant leaf disease detection techniques can detect only one disease from a leaf. However, a single leaf may contain symptoms of multiple diseases. This study has proposed a hybrid deep learning-based framework for the real-time detection of multiple diseases from a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Face Mask and Social Distance Monitoring via Computer Vision and Deployable System Architecture

    Meherab Mamun Ratul, Kazi Ayesha Rahman, Javeria Fazal, Naimur Rahman Abanto, Riasat Khan*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.3, pp. 3641-3658, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.030638

    Abstract The coronavirus (COVID-19) is a lethal virus causing a rapidly infectious disease throughout the globe. Spreading awareness, taking preventive measures, imposing strict restrictions on public gatherings, wearing facial masks, and maintaining safe social distancing have become crucial factors in keeping the virus at bay. Even though the world has spent a whole year preventing and curing the disease caused by the COVID-19 virus, the statistics show that the virus can cause an outbreak at any time on a large scale if thorough preventive measures are not maintained accordingly. To fight the spread of this virus, technologically developed systems have become… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Detecting Deepfake Images Using Deep Learning Techniques and Explainable AI Methods

    Wahidul Hasan Abir1, Faria Rahman Khanam1, Kazi Nabiul Alam1, Myriam Hadjouni2, Hela Elmannai3, Sami Bourouis4, Rajesh Dey5, Mohammad Monirujjaman Khan1,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 2151-2169, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.029653

    Abstract Nowadays, deepfake is wreaking havoc on society. Deepfake content is created with the help of artificial intelligence and machine learning to replace one person’s likeness with another person in pictures or recorded videos. Although visual media manipulations are not new, the introduction of deepfakes has marked a breakthrough in creating fake media and information. These manipulated pictures and videos will undoubtedly have an enormous societal impact. Deepfake uses the latest technology like Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML), and Deep Learning (DL) to construct automated methods for creating fake content that is becoming increasingly difficult to detect with the human… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Qualitative Abnormalities of Peripheral Blood Smear Images Using Deep Learning Techniques

    G. Arutperumjothi1,*, K. Suganya Devi2, C. Rani3, P. Srinivasan4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 1069-1086, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.028423

    Abstract In recent years, Peripheral blood smear is a generic analysis to assess the person’s health status. Manual testing of Peripheral blood smear images are difficult, time-consuming and is subject to human intervention and visual error. This method encouraged for researchers to present algorithms and techniques to perform the peripheral blood smear analysis with the help of computer-assisted and decision-making techniques. Existing CAD based methods are lacks in attaining the accurate detection of abnormalities present in the images. In order to mitigate this issue Deep Convolution Neural Network (DCNN) based automatic classification technique is introduced with the classification of eight groups… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Feature Extraction and Classification of Plant Leaf Diseases Using Deep Learning Techniques

    K. Anitha1, S. Srinivasan2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 233-247, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.026542

    Abstract In India’s economy, agriculture has been the most significant contributor. Despite the fact that agriculture’s contribution is decreasing as the world’s population grows, it continues to be the most important source of employment with a little margin of difference. As a result, there is a pressing need to pick up the pace in order to achieve competitive, productive, diverse, and long-term agriculture. Plant disease misinterpretations can result in the incorrect application of pesticides, causing crop harm. As a result, early detection of infections is critical as well as cost-effective for farmers. To diagnose the disease at an earlier stage, appropriate… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prediction Model Using Reinforcement Deep Learning Technique for Osteoarthritis Disease Diagnosis

    R. Kanthavel1,*, R. Dhaya2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.1, pp. 257-269, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.021606

    Abstract Osteoarthritis is the most common class of arthritis that involves tears down the soft cartilage between the joints of the knee. The regeneration of this cartilage tissue is not possible, and thus physicians typically suggest therapeutic measures to prevent further deterioration over time. Normally, bringing about joint replacement is a remedial course of action. Expose itself in joint pain recognized with a normal X-ray. Deep learning plays a vital role in predicting the early stages of osteoarthritis by using the MRI pictures of muscles of the knee muscle. It can be used to accurately measure the shape and texture of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Arrhythmia and Disease Classification Based on Deep Learning Techniques

    Ramya G. Franklin1,*, B. Muthukumar2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.2, pp. 835-851, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.019877

    Abstract Electrocardiography (ECG) is a method for monitoring the human heart’s electrical activity. ECG signal is often used by clinical experts in the collected time arrangement for the evaluation of any rhythmic circumstances of a topic. The research was carried to make the assignment computerized by displaying the problem with encoder-decoder methods, by using misfortune appropriation to predict standard or anomalous information. The two Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) fully connected layer (FCL) have shown improved levels over deep learning networks (DLNs) across a wide range of applications such as speech recognition, prediction etc., As CNNs… More >

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