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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    The Method of Moments for Electromagnetic Scattering Analysis Accelerated by the Polynomial Chaos Expansion in Infinite Domains

    Yujing Ma1,*, Leilei Chen2,3, Haojie Lian3,4, Zhongwang Wang2,3

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.28, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.010585

    Abstract An efficient method of moments (MoM) based on polynomial chaos expansion(PCE) is applied to quickly calculate the electromagnetic scattering problems. The triangle basic functions are used to discretize the surface integral equations. The PCE is utilized to accelerate the MoM by constructing a surrogate model for univariate and bivariate analysis[1]. The mathematical expressions of the surrogate model for the radar cross-section (RCS) are established by considering uncertain parameters such as bistatic angle, incident frequency, and dielectric constant[2,3]. By using the example of a scattering cylinder with analytical solution, it is verified that the MoM accelerated More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Broadband Electromagnetic Scattering Analysis with Isogeometric Boundary Element Method Accelerated by Frequency-Decoupling and Model Order Reduction Techniques

    Yujing Ma1, Zhongwang Wang2, Xiaohui Yuan1, Leilei Chen2,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 1-2, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09662

    Abstract The paper presents a novel fast calculation method for broadband Electromagnetic Scattering analysis. In this work, the isogeometric boundary element method is used to solve Helmholtz equations for the electromagnetic scattering problems. The non-uniform rational B-splines are employed to construct structural geometries and discretize electric and magnetic field integral equations [1,2]. To avoid timeconsuming multi-frequency calculations, the series expansion method is used to decouple the frequencydependent terms from the integrand in the boundary element method [3,4]. The second-order Arnoldi (SOAR) method is applied to construct a reduced-order model that retains the essential structures and key More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Robust Shape Optimization of Sound Barriers Based on Isogeometric Boundary Element Method and Polynomial Chaos Expansion

    Xuhang Lin1, Haibo Chen1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09388

    Abstract As an important and useful tool for reducing noise, the sound barrier is of practical significance. The sound barrier has different noise reduction effects for different sizes, shapes and properties of the sound absorbing material. Liu et al. [1] have performed shape optimization of sound barriers by using isogeometric boundary element method and method of moving asymptotes (MMA). However, in engineering practice, it is difficult to determine some parameters accurately such as material properties, geometries, external loads. Therefore, it is necessary to consider these uncertainty conditions in order to ensure the rationality of the numerical… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Performance Analysis of Intelligent Neural-Based Deep Learning System on Rank Images Classification

    Muhammad Hameed Siddiqi1,*, Asfandyar Khan2, Muhammad Bilal Khan2, Abdullah Khan2, Madallah Alruwaili1, Saad Alanazi1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 2219-2239, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.040212 - 28 July 2023

    Abstract The use of the internet is increasing all over the world on a daily basis in the last two decades. The increase in the internet causes many sexual crimes, such as sexual misuse, domestic violence, and child pornography. Various research has been done for pornographic image detection and classification. Most of the used models used machine learning techniques and deep learning models which show less accuracy, while the deep learning model ware used for classification and detection performed better as compared to machine learning. Therefore, this research evaluates the performance analysis of intelligent neural-based deep… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis of Upper Airway Changes after Protraction Headgear and Rapid Maxillary Expansion Treatment

    Haoran Xu1, Shuai Chen2,*, Xue Song1,3, Jingying Wang1,*

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.20, No.1, pp. 15-22, 2023, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2023.029107 - 20 June 2023

    Abstract Clinically, it is common for Class III patients with maxillary skeletal deficiency, which may result in a variety of adverse consequences. Protraction headgear and rapid maxillary expansion (PE) is an effective treatment, but its effect on upper airway hydrodynamics has not been reported. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the changes of the flow in the upper airway after PE by computational fluid dynamics (CFD). The sample includes fifteen patients (6 males, 9 females, age 11.00 ± 1.00) and the paired T-test was used to analyze the differences between the measured data… More > Graphic Abstract

    Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis of Upper Airway Changes after Protraction Headgear and Rapid Maxillary Expansion Treatment

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Light-controlled phosphorylation in the TrkA-Y785 site by photosensitive UAAs activates the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway

    SHU ZHAO1,*, SHIXIN YE2

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.6, pp. 1377-1388, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.023874 - 19 May 2023

    Abstract Background: This paper aims to establish a light-controlled phosphorylation detection method at the Y785 site of tropomyosin receptor kinase A (TrkA) receptor in mammalian cells by using genetic code expansion technology and detecting the effects of optical activation of this site on the downstream MAPK/ERK pathway. The study is based on the current situation that the regulatory mechanism of TrkA phosphorylation has not been fully elucidated. Methods: Two photosensitive unnatural amino acids, p-azido-L-phenylalanine (AzF) and photo-caged tyrosine (ONB) were introduced into the TrkA-Y785 site by genetic code expansion technology and site-directed mutagenesis. Western blotting and laser More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Rectal Cancer Stages T2 and T3 Identification Based on Asymptotic Hybrid Feature Maps

    Shujing Sun1,3, Jiale Wu2, Jian Yao1, Yang Cheng4, Xin Zhang1, Zhihua Lu3, Pengjiang Qian1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.1, pp. 923-938, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.027356 - 23 April 2023

    Abstract Many existing intelligent recognition technologies require huge datasets for model learning. However, it is not easy to collect rectal cancer images, so the performance is usually low with limited training samples. In addition, traditional rectal cancer staging is time-consuming, error-prone, and susceptible to physicians’ subjective awareness as well as professional expertise. To settle these deficiencies, we propose a novel deep-learning model to classify the rectal cancer stages of T2 and T3. First, a novel deep learning model (RectalNet) is constructed based on residual learning, which combines the squeeze-excitation with the asymptotic output layer and new More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Weak Expansive Soil Physical Properties Modification by Means of a Cement-Jute Fiber

    Zisheng Yang1, Wendong Li1, Xuelei Cheng1,2,*, Ran Hai1, Shunqun Li3

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.8, pp. 2119-2130, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.025444 - 04 April 2023

    Abstract Sixteen groups of comprehensive tests have been conducted to investigate the modifications in the physical properties of a weak expansive soil due to the addition of a cement jute fiber. The tests have been conducted to analyze the liquid plastic limit, the particle distribution and the free expansion rate. The results show that: (1) With an increase in the cement-jute fiber content, the free expansion rate of the modified expansive soil gradually decreases, however, such a rate rebounds when the fiber content exceeds 0.5% and the cement content exceeds 6%. (2) With an increase in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improved Design of a Hydraulically Expanded Overhead Cylinder for an Automotive Torsion Beam

    Kefan Yang1,*, Youmin Wang1, Kexun Fu1, Jiaqi Chen2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.5, pp. 1317-1338, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.024265 - 30 November 2022

    Abstract The design of hydro-bulge molds, able to provide hollow parts with special-shaped cross-sections, is still a pretty complicated task (especially for what concerns the design of the related hydraulic system and its “synchronization”). In the present work, this task is addressed through the introduction of a new type of overhead cylinder hydraulic synchronization system, able to correct automatically any deviation from the optimal process. Using the AMESim software, the displacement synchronization curve of the piston rods of the two cylinders is obtained and it is verified that the system is able to implement an automatic More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Investigation into the Effects of Oil-Well Cement Expansion Agent on the Integrity of Cement Sheath

    Chunqin Tan1, Shenglai Guo2,3,*, Juanjuan Huang4

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.5, pp. 1291-1300, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.022233 - 30 November 2022

    Abstract Generally, the so-called expansion agent is very effective in eliminating all the micro-annuli that exist between the casing and the cement sheath or between the cement sheath and the formation. However, this approach can detrimentally affect the sealing ability of cement sheath if the expansion agent is used in an unreasonable way. For these reasons, in the present work, numerical simulations have been conducted to analyze the effect of elasticity modulus of cement sheath, the elasticity modulus of formation, the expansion rate of cement, the geo-stress on the micro-annulus caused by cement expansion, and the… More >

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