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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mir-1247 Affects the Proliferation, Invasion and Apoptosis of Osteosarcoma Cells through SOX9

    Lu Cao1,*, Dianmei Yang2, Bin Bai3

    Oncologie, Vol.23, No.1, pp. 149-158, 2021, DOI:10.32604/oncologie.2021.014151 - 30 March 2021

    Abstract Objective: This study aimed to explore the miR-1247-mediated promotion of osteosarcoma (OS) cell proliferation by SOX9. Methods: We recruited 97 OS patients admitted to our hospital (the observation group, OG) and 82 healthy people undergoing physical examinations (the control group, CG) over the same period into this study. The expression of miR-1247 and SOX9 in human OS cells in vitro was tested to determine the effect of miR-1247 and SOX9 on OS and to analyze the relationship between miR-1247 and SOX9. Results: We detected lowly expressed miR-1247 and highly expressed SOX9 in the peripheral blood of OS patients… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    TRIP13 is identified as a prognosis biomarker for renal clear cell carcinoma and promotes renal cell carcinoma cell proliferation, migration and invasion

    BENJIANG QIAN1, XIAOYAN YING2, GUANG YANG1, HUIZHANG LI3, JIANMING TAN1,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 577-588, 2021, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2021.014972 - 03 March 2021

    Abstract This work aimed to discover new therapeutic targets in renal clear cell carcinoma by bioinformatics and detect the effect of candidate gene TRIP13 in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Differentially expressed mRNAs were screened based on The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA)-Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma (KIRC) databases, and functional enrichments, survival analysis, receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC), and Protein–Protein Interaction (PPI) protein interaction analysis were performed by R software to screen the candidate gene TRIP13. Then, the expression of candidate gene TRIP13 in 92 pairs of cancer and adjacent normal tissues… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MiR-16-5p plays an inhibitory role in human non-small cell lung cancer through Fermitin family member 2

    JUNQI GUO1,2,#, YUN YANG1,2,#, WEI ZHAO1,2, ZHONGHAI YAN3, XIA YANG4, YUNFEI YAN1,2, RUIMIN HAO1,2, JINXIA HU1,2,*, FEI JIAO1,2,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 627-638, 2021, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2021.013496 - 03 March 2021

    Abstract Increasing evidence indicates that aberrant expressions of some microRNAs are associated with cancer progression. However, the roles and biological mechanisms of miRNA-16-5p in human non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are not to be well studied. Here, we validated that the expression of miR-16-5p was decreased significantly in NSCLC samples and cell lines. The correlation between the clinicopathological features of NSCLC and the miR-16- 5p expression showed that the expression of miR-16-5p in non-small cell lung cancer was linked with the advanced TNM stage, positive lymph node metastasis, with short overall survival (OS). Also, a negative More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Formulating etoposide in a nanoemulsion containing polyunsaturated fatty acids potentiates its anti-proliferation and anti-invasion activities against the ovarian cancer cells

    MAYSON H. ALKHATIB1,2,*, SALWA M. AL-HASHEMI1, HANA M. GASHLAN1

    BIOCELL, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 695-703, 2021, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2021.014349 - 03 March 2021

    Abstract Incorporation of etoposide (ETP) into nanoemulsion (NE) containing polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) may potentially augment its antiproliferation effect on the cancer cells. The current study aimed to examine the in vitro antitumor activity of a novel formulation (ETP-BC/EP-NE) produced by combining the anticancer drug (ETP) with NE (BC/EP-NE) consisting of the black currant seed and organic evening primrose oils. The produced formulas were physically characterized using zetasizer measurements. Their cytotoxic effect was testified at concentrations ranges from 0.0001 to 5 μM using CCK-8. Apoptotic and anti-invasion effects were evaluated using the assays of mitochondrial membrane potential,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MicroRNA-6884-5p Regulates the Proliferation, Invasion, and EMT of Gastric Cancer Cells by Directly Targeting S100A16

    Huifang Lv, Honglin Hou, Huijun Lei, Caiyun Nie, Beibei Chen, Liangyu Bie, Lili Han, Xiaobing Chen

    Oncology Research, Vol.28, No.3, pp. 225-236, 2020, DOI:10.3727/096504019X15753718797664

    Abstract S100 binding protein A16 (S100A16) expression levels are closely associated with microRNA (miRNA) processing. Higher levels of S100A16 are reported during the progression of many cancers. Our study mainly explored the interaction between S100A16 and miR-6884-5p in gastric cancer (GC). Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was used to determine the level of S100A16 and miR-6884-5p in GC tissues and cell lines. The si-S100A16, pcDNA-S100A16, miR-6884-5p mimic or inhibitor was transfected into GC cells, and the effects of S100A16 and miR-6884-5p on the proliferation, invasion, and epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) were explored by qRT-PCR and Western… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    miR-4792 Inhibits Acute Myeloid Leukemia Cell Proliferation and Invasion and Promotes Cell Apoptosis by Targeting Kindlin-3

    Yun Qin*, Yu Wang†‡§, Dongbo Liu

    Oncology Research, Vol.28, No.4, pp. 357-369, 2020, DOI:10.3727/096504020X15844389264424

    Abstract It has been reported that kindlin-3 expression is closely associated with progression of many cancers and microRNA (miRNA) processing. However, the effects and precise mechanisms of kindlin-3 in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) have not been well clarified. Our study aimed to explore the interaction between kindlin-3 and miR-4792 in AML. In our study, we found that the expression of kindlin-3 was dramatically increased in AML samples and cell lines, and the miR-4792 level was significantly downregulated. Interestingly, the low miR-4792 level was closely associated with upregulated kindlin-3 expression in AML samples. Moreover, introduction of miR-4792 More >

  • Open Access

    CORRECTION

    TRAF4 Regulates Migration, Invasion, and Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition via PI3K/AKT Signaling in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

    Kairui Liu*, Xiaolin Wu*, Xian Zang, Zejian Huang*, Zeyu Lin, Wenliang Tan*, Xiang Wu*, Wenrou Hu*, Baoqi Li*, Lei Zhang*

    Oncology Research, Vol.28, No.5, pp. 559-560, 2020, DOI:10.3727/096504020X16032056440102

    Abstract Overexpression of the tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 4 (TRAF4) has been detected in many cancer types and is considered to foster tumor progression. However, the role of TRAF4 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains elusive. In this study, we found that TRAF4 was highly expressed in HCC cell lines and HCC tissues compared with normal liver cell lines and adjacent noncancerous tissues. TRAF4 overexpression in HCC tissues was correlated with tumor quantity and vascular invasion. In vitro studies showed that TRAF4 was associated with HCC cell migration and invasion. An in vivo study verified that More >

  • Open Access

    CORRECTION

    Knockdown of Long Noncoding RNA CCAT2 Inhibits Cellular Proliferation, Invasion, and Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition in Glioma Cells

    Jing Zeng*1, Tianping Du†1, Yafeng Song, Yan Gao, Fuyan Li, Ruimin Wu, Yijia Chen, Wei Li, Hong Zhou, Yi Yang, Zhijun Pei

    Oncology Research, Vol.28, No.5, pp. 551-552, 2020, DOI:10.3727/096504020X16032056440085

    Abstract Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) colon cancer-associated transcript 2 (CCAT2) has been demonstrated to play an important role in diverse tumorigenesis. However, the biological function of lncRNAs in glioma is still unknown. In this study, we found that lncRNA CCAT2 was overexpressed in glioma tissues and cell lines and associated with tumor grade and size. Furthermore, patients with high levels of lncRNA CCAT2 had poorer survival than those with lower levels of lncRNA CCAT2. Knocking down lncRNA CCAT2 expression significantly suppressed the glioma cell growth, migration, and invasion, as well as induced early apoptosis of glioma More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    miR-186 Represses Proliferation, Migration, Invasion, and EMT of Hepatocellular Carcinoma via Directly Targeting CDK6

    Junfeng Lu*, Zhongsong Zhao, Yanhong Ma

    Oncology Research, Vol.28, No.5, pp. 509-518, 2020, DOI:10.3727/096504020X15954139263808

    Abstract The present study aimed to investigate the effect of miR-186 on proliferation, migration, invasion, and epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In this work, miR-186 was downregulated in HCC tissues and cells, and low miR-186 level helped predict the occurrence of vascular invasion and poor prognosis in patients with HCC. miR-186 overexpression inhibited cell proliferation and tumor growth in nude mice, repressed migration and invasion abilities, and enhanced apoptosis in HCC cells. miR-186 also retarded progression of EMT. miR-186 directly bound to the 3 -untranslated regions of cyclin-dependent kinase 6 (CDK6) to inhibit its More >

  • Open Access

    CORRECTION

    Long Noncoding RNA UCA1 Targets miR-122 to Promote Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of Glioma Cells

    Yang Sun*1, Jun-Gong Jin*1, Wei-Yang Mi, Hao-Wu*, Shi-Rong Zhang, Qiang Meng*, Shi-Tao Zhang

    Oncology Research, Vol.28, No.6, pp. 683-684, 2020, DOI:10.3727/096504021X16137463165433

    Abstract Glioma is the most common and lethal malignant intracranial tumor. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been identified as pivotal regulators in the tumorigenesis of glioma. However, the role of lncRNA urothelial carcinoma-associated 1 (UCA1) in glioma genesis is still unknown. The purpose of this study was to investigate the underlying function of UCA1 on glioma genesis. The results demonstrated that UCA1 was upregulated in glioma tissue and indicated a poor prognosis. UCA1 knockdown induced by si-UCA1 significantly suppressed the proliferative, migrative, and invasive activities of glioma cell lines (U87 and U251). Bioinformatics analysis and luciferase More >

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