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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Relation Extraction for Massive News Texts

    Libo Yin1, Xiang Meng2, Jianxun Li3, Jianguo Sun2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.60, No.1, pp. 275-285, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.05556

    Abstract With the development of information technology including Internet technologies, the amount of textual information that people need to process daily is increasing. In order to automatically obtain valuable and user-informed information from massive amounts of textual data, many researchers have conducted in-depth research in the area of entity relation extraction. Based on the existing research of word vector and the method of entity relation extraction, this paper designs and implements an method based on support vector machine (SVM) for extracting English entity relationships from massive news texts. The method converts sentences in natural language into More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling and Simulation of Dynamic Unloading of Prestressed Rockmass

    Liang Wu1, Xiaorui Xiang1, Yang Chen1, Karrech Ali2,*, Junru Zhou1,*, Ming Chen3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.120, No.2, pp. 421-443, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2019.05218

    Abstract During the excavation of deep rock, a sudden change in boundary conditions will cause the in-situ stress on the excavation surface to release instantaneously. This disturbance propagates in the form of an unloading stress wave, which will enlarge the damage field of surrounding rock. In this paper, the dynamic unloading problem of the in-situ stress in deep rock excavation is studied using theoretical, numerical, and experimental methods. First, the dynamic unloading process of rock is analyzed through adopting the wave equation, and the equivalent viscous damping coefficient of the material is taken into consideration. Calculations More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation of Double Diffusive Mixed Convection in a Horizontal Annulus with Finned Inner Cylinder

    Cherfi Ryad1,*, Sadaoui Djamel1, Sahi Adel1, Mouloud Smail1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.15, No.2, pp. 153-169, 2019, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2019.04294

    Abstract The present work relates to a numerical investigation of double diffusive mixed convection around a horizontal annulus with a finned inner cylinder. The solutal and thermal buoyancy forces are sustained by maintaining the inner and outer cylinders at uniform temperatures and concentrations. Buoyancy effects are also considered, with the Boussinesq approximation. The forced convection effect is induced by the outer cylinder rotating with an angular velocity (ω) in an anti-clockwise direction. The studies are made for various combinations of dimensionless numbers; buoyancy ratio number (N), Lewis number (Le), Richardson number (Ri) and Grashof number (Gr). More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Smart Security Framework for Educational Institutions Using Internet of Things (IoT)

    Afzal Badshah1, Anwar Ghani1, Muhammad Ahsan Qureshi2, Shahaboddin Shamshirband,3,4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.61, No.1, pp. 81-101, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.06288

    Abstract Educational institutions are soft targets for the terrorist with massive and defenseless people. In the recent past, numbers of such attacks have been executed around the world. Conducting research, in order to provide a secure environment to the educational institutions is a challenging task. This effort is motivated by recent assaults, made at Army Public School Peshawar, following another attack at Charsada University, Khyber Pukhtun Khwa, Pakistan and also the Santa Fe High School Texas, USA massacre. This study uses the basic technologies of edge computing, cloud computing and IoT to design a smart emergency… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Integrated Suture Simulation System with Deformation Constraint Under A Suture Control Strategy

    Xiaorui Zhang1,2,3,*, Jiali Duan1, Jia Liu2, Norman I. Badler3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.60, No.3, pp. 1055-1071, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.03915

    Abstract Current research on suture simulation mainly focus on the construction of suture line, and existing suture simulation systems still need to be improved in terms of diversity, soft tissue effects, and stability. This paper presents an integrated liver suture surgery system composed of three consecutive suture circumstances, which is conducive to liver suture surgery training. The physically-based models used in this simulation are based on different mass-spring models regulated by a special constrained algorithm, which can improve the model accuracy, and stability by appropriately restraining the activity sphere of the surrounding mass nodes around the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Three-Dimensional Numerical Analysis of Blast-Induced Damage Characteristics of the Intact and Jointed Rockmass

    Zhiliang Wang1,*, Youpeng Huang1, Feng Xiong1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.60, No.3, pp. 1189-1206, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.04972

    Abstract This article reports numerical results investigating the damage evolution and spatial distribution characteristics of intact and jointed rockmass subjected to blast loading. The behaviors of rock material are described by the Holmquist- Johnson-Cook (HJC) constitutive model incorporated in the finite element software LS-DYNA. Results indicate that the damage distribution shows a reverse S-shape attenuation with the increase of the distance from borehole, and a better goodness of fit with the Logistic function is observed. In the single-hole blasting of jointed rockmass, there are two types of regions around the intersection of borehole and joint in More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFECT OF THE VARIABILITY OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER COEFFICIENTS ON 3D UNSATURATED POROUS MEDIUM DRYING

    Nidhal Ben Khedhera,b,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-7, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.28

    Abstract A Three-dimensional unstructured control volume finite method is developed to simulate unsteady coupled heat and mass transfer phenomena that arise during convective drying of unsaturated porous media. In order to simulate 3D geometries, as application here the drying of clay brick portion, we developed a Fortran code based on 3D unstructured meshes generated by the free mesh generator Gmsh. Several simulation results are presented and depict the effect of the variability of heat and mass transfer coefficients. These simulations prove that only three-dimensional model is able to capture the effect of variability of heat and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFECT OF ELASTIC DEFORMATION ON NANO-SECOND GRADE FLUID FLOW OVER A STRETCHING SURFACE

    R. Kalaivanana , B. Gangab , N. Vishnu Ganeshc, A.K. Abdul Hakeema,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-9, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.20

    Abstract The main aim of the present article is to investigate the elastic deformation effects on the boundary layer flow of an incompressible second grade twophase nanofluid model over a stretching surface in the presence of suction and partial slip boundary condition. The second grade nanofluid model with elastic deformation effects is investigated for the first time. The combined effects of elastic deformation, Brownian motion and thermophoresis are also analyzed for the first time. To analyses the heat transfer, heat and mass flux boundary conditions are considered. The governing boundary layer nonlinear partial differential equations are More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    INDUCED MAGNETIC FIELD INTERACTION IN FREE CONVECTIVE HEAT ANDMASS TRANSFER FLOW OF A CHEMICALLY REACTIVE HEAT GENERATING FLUID WITH THERMO-DIFFUSION AND DIFFUSION-THERMO EFFECTS

    Sanjib Senguptaa,*, Amrit Karmakarb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-12, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.19

    Abstract An exact analysis is made to study the magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) free convective flow of an electrically conducting and chemically reacting Newtonian, incompressible, viscous fluid, flowing past an infinite vertical plate with combined heat and mass transfer. An inclined magnetic field of uniform strength is applied to the plate. As the value of the magnetic Reynolds number is of comparable order of magnitude, the effect of induced magnetic field is being considered and on the other hand due to weak voltage difference caused by the very low polarization charges, the influence of electric field is considered… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    COMPUTATION OF UNSTEADY MHD MIXED CONVECTIVE HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN DISSIPATIVE REACTIVE MICROPOLAR FLOW CONSIDERING SORET AND DUFOUR EFFECTS

    M.D. Shamshuddina,*, A.J. Chamkhab,c, Thirupathi Thummad, M.C. Rajue

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-15, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.15

    Abstract In the current paper, a finite element computational solution is conducted for MHD double diffusive flow characterizing dissipative micropolar mixed convective heat and mass transfer adjacent to a vertical porous plate embedded in a saturated porous medium. The micropolar fluid is also chemically reacting, both Soret and Dufour effects and also heat absorption included. The governing partial differential equations for momentum, heat, angular momentum and species conservation are transformed into dimensionless form under the assumption of low Reynolds number with appropriate dimensionless quantities. The emerging boundary value problem is then solved numerically with an efficient… More >

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