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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Machine-Learning Framework to Improve Wi-Fi Based Indoorpositioning

    Venkateswari Pichaimani1, K. R. Manjula2,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 383-397, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023105 - 05 January 2022

    Abstract The indoor positioning system comprises portable wireless devices that aid in finding the location of people or objects within the buildings. Identification of the items is through the capacity level of the signal received from various access points (i.e., Wi-Fi routers). The positioning of the devices utilizing some algorithms has drawn more attention from the researchers. Yet, the designed algorithm still has problems for accurate floor planning. So, the accuracy of position estimation with minimum error is made possible by introducing Gaussian Distributive Feature Embedding based Deep Recurrent Perceptive Neural Learning (GDFE-DRPNL), a novel framework.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Inter-Purchase Time Prediction Based on Deep Learning

    Ling-Jing Kao1, Chih-Chou Chiu1,*, Yu-Fan Lin2, Heong Kam Weng1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.2, pp. 493-508, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.022166 - 04 January 2022

    Abstract Inter-purchase time is a critical factor for predicting customer churn. Improving the prediction accuracy can exploit consumer’s preference and allow businesses to learn about product or pricing plan weak points, operation issues, as well as customer expectations to proactively reduce reasons for churn. Although remarkable progress has been made, classic statistical models are difficult to capture behavioral characteristics in transaction data because transaction data are dependent and short-, medium-, and long-term data are likely to interfere with each other sequentially. Different from literature, this study proposed a hybrid inter-purchase time prediction model for customers of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Small RNA sequencing revealed aberrant piRNA expression profiles in deciduas of recurrent spontaneous abortion patients

    JIABAO WU1,2,#, XIAOHUA LIU1,2,#, LU HAN1,2, HUA NIE1,2, YUAN TANG1,2, YUNGE TANG1,3, GE SONG1,5, LIXIN ZHENG1,4, WEIBING QIN1,2,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.4, pp. 1013-1023, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.016744 - 15 December 2021

    Abstract Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) is a novel class of non-coding RNAs. However, changes in piRNA expression profiles in recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) have not yet been investigated. The aim of this study was to identify differentially expressed piRNAs in deciduas of RSA patients. Decidua tissues were collected by curettage from recruited RSA patients and normal early pregnant (NEP) women with their informed consent. Small RNA sequencing was used to evaluate the differences in piRNA expression profiles between RSA and NEP. The present results demonstrated that the counts of total piRNA reads in RSA samples were increased… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimized Fuzzy Enabled Semi-Supervised Intrusion Detection System for Attack Prediction

    Gautham Praveen Ramalingam1, R. Arockia Xavier Annie1, Shobana Gopalakrishnan2,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.32, No.3, pp. 1479-1492, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.022211 - 09 December 2021

    Abstract Detection of intrusion plays an important part in data protection. Intruders will carry out attacks from a compromised user account without being identified. The key technology is the effective detection of sundry threats inside the network. However, process automation is experiencing expanded use of information communication systems, due to high versatility of interoperability and ease off 34 administration. Traditional knowledge technology intrusion detection systems are not completely tailored to process automation. The combined use of fuzziness-based and RNN-IDS is therefore highly suited to high-precision classification, and its efficiency is better compared to that of conventional More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Deep Two-State Gated Recurrent Unit for Particulate Matter (PM2.5) Concentration Forecasting

    Muhammad Zulqarnain1, Rozaida Ghazali1,*, Habib Shah2, Lokman Hakim Ismail1, Abdullah Alsheddy3, Maqsood Mahmud4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 3051-3068, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021629 - 07 December 2021

    Abstract Air pollution is a significant problem in modern societies since it has a serious impact on human health and the environment. Particulate Matter (PM2.5) is a type of air pollution that contains of interrupted elements with a diameter less than or equal to 2.5 m. For risk assessment and epidemiological investigations, a better knowledge of the spatiotemporal variation of PM2.5 concentration in a constant space-time area is essential. Conventional spatiotemporal interpolation approaches commonly relying on robust presumption by limiting interpolation algorithms to those with explicit and basic mathematical expression, ignoring a plethora of hidden but crucial… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel COVID-19 Prediction Model with Optimal Control Rates

    Ashraf Ahmed1, Yousef AbuHour2,*, Ammar El-Hassan1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.32, No.2, pp. 979-990, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.020726 - 17 November 2021

    Abstract The Corona (COVID-19) epidemic has triggered interest in many fields of technology, medicine, science, and politics. Most of the mathematical research in this area focused on analyzing the dynamics of the spread of the virus. In this article, after a review of some current methodologies, a non-linear system of differential equations is developed to model the spread of COVID-19. In order to consider a wide spectrum of scenarios, we propose a susceptible-exposed-infected-quarantined-recovered (SEIQRS)-model which was analyzed to determine threshold conditions for its stability, and the number of infected cases that is an infected person will… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Heart Disease Classification Using Multiple K-PCA and Hybrid Deep Learning Approach

    S. Kusuma*, Dr. Jothi K. R

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.41, No.3, pp. 1273-1289, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.021741 - 10 November 2021

    Abstract One of the severe health problems and the most common types of heart disease (HD) is Coronary heart disease (CHD). Due to the lack of a healthy lifestyle, HD would cause frequent mortality worldwide. If the heart attack occurs without any symptoms, it cannot be cured by an intelligent detection system. An effective diagnosis and detection of CHD should prevent human casualties. Moreover, intelligent systems employ clinical-based decision support approaches to assist physicians in providing another option for diagnosing and detecting HD. This paper aims to introduce a heart disease prediction model including phases like… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hypo-Driver: A Multiview Driver Fatigue and Distraction Level Detection System

    Qaisar Abbas1,*, Mostafa E.A. Ibrahim1,2, Shakir Khan1, Abdul Rauf Baig1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1999-2007, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.022553 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract Traffic accidents are caused by driver fatigue or distraction in many cases. To prevent accidents, several low-cost hypovigilance (hypo-V) systems were developed in the past based on a multimodal-hybrid (physiological and behavioral) feature set. Similarly in this paper, real-time driver inattention and fatigue (Hypo-Driver) detection system is proposed through multi-view cameras and biosignal sensors to extract hybrid features. The considered features are derived from non-intrusive sensors that are related to the changes in driving behavior and visual facial expressions. To get enhanced visual facial features in uncontrolled environment, three cameras are deployed on multiview points… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Hybrid Deep Learning Scheme for Multi-Channel Sleep Stage Classification

    Wei Pei1, Yan Li1, Siuly Siuly1,*, Peng Wen2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 889-905, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021830 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract Sleep stage classification plays a significant role in the accurate diagnosis and treatment of sleep-related diseases. This study aims to develop an efficient deep learning based scheme for correctly identifying sleep stages using multi-biological signals such as electroencephalography (EEG), electrocardiogram (ECG), electromyogram (EMG), and electrooculogram (EOG). Most of the prior studies in sleep stage classification focus on hand-crafted feature extraction methods. Traditional hand-crafted feature extraction methods choose features manually from raw data, which is tedious, and these features are limited in their ability to balance efficiency and accuracy. Moreover, most of the existing works on… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Piezoresistive Prediction of CNTs-Embedded Cement Composites via Machine Learning Approaches

    Jinho Bang1, SongEe Park2, Haemin Jeon2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1503-1519, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020485 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract Conductive cementitious composites are innovated materials that have improved electrical conductivity compared to general types of cement, and are expected to be used in a variety of future infrastructures with unique functionalities such as self-heating, electromagnetic shielding, and piezoelectricity. In the present study, machine learning methods that have been recently applied in various fields were proposed for the prediction of piezoelectric characteristics of carbon nanotubes (CNTs)-incorporated cement composites. Data on the resistivity change of CNTs/cement composites according to various water/binder ratios, loading types, and CNT content were considered as training values. These data were applied More >

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