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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Early Rehabilitation After Craniosynostosis Surgery

    Dan Wang1, Lanzheng Bian2, Xiaoyan Hao3, Yiming Liu1,*, Jinyue Xia4, Jing Hu5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.2, pp. 3899-3912, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.026660

    Abstract Craniosynostosis is a common congenital craniofacial deformity caused by premature ossification and closure of one or more cranial sutures. Craniosynostosis will not only affect the normal development of the skull, but also may cause a variety of complications, damage the nervous system, and cause long-term effects on the development of physical and mental health. Therefore, it is particularly important to provide new ideas for clinical treatment by studying the rehabilitation methods of craniosynostosis, and to improve the cure rate. To this end, this paper studies the early rehabilitation methods after craniosynostosis surgery and designs a comprehensive early rehabilitation process and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Early Rehabilitation of Orthopedic Internal Fixation Removal in Daytime Ward

    Lanlan Ni1, Lanzheng Bian2, Rugang Lu1, Ting Chen1,*, Jinyue Xia3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.43, No.1, pp. 219-231, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.026594

    Abstract Children's fractures are very common, and many children's fractures need internal fixation. When the children are treated and recovered, it needs to be internally fixed and then taken out. With the development of internal fixation materials, the research of surgical methods and the improvement of surgical skills, postoperative removal of orthopedic surgery patients has gradually been included in daytime surgery. While ensuring the safety of children's surgery, it is necessary to shorten the postoperative limb and joint function recovery time, promote the recovery of limb and joint function, the healing of wounds and bones, and reduce the occurrence of these… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Virtual Reality Neurorehabilitation

    Zhihan Lv1,*, Jinkang Guo2

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.24, No.3, pp. 287-310, 2022, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2022.019829

    Abstract The present work investigates the application of virtual reality (VR) technology to neurorehabilitation. By consulting a wealth of data, the advantages of VR in neurorehabilitation are introduced, followed by the application status of VR in the rehabilitation of stroke patients, Parkinson’s patients, mental and psychological diseases. Besides, many research experiments on the application of VR technology in rehabilitation medicine at the present stage are investigated. The results indicate that compared with traditional balance training, the VR-based neurological rehabilitation training method can more effectively ease the tilt degree and strengthen the trunk control ability and balance function of patients with post-stroke… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Social Intervention Approach to Rehabilitate the Health Psychology of Left-behind Children with Psychological Problems in Healthcare Settings

    Qijie Jiang1, Chi Zhang2,*, Xiaoli Duan3, Siyi Pei4

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.24, No.3, pp. 415-423, 2022, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2022.017787

    Abstract Background: Left-behind children are more inclined to generate psychological problems relative to non-left-behind children, thus how to rehabilitate their health psychology and promote the psychological health development of this special disadvantaged group in healthcare settings should be paid more attention to. Objective: This paper attempts to present a social intervention approach and explore its impact on the rehabilitation of rural left-behind children’s psychological problems in healthcare settings. Methods: This study firstly designed a social intervention program based on the health psychology theory and the generation causes of left-behind children’s psychological problems, and then three groups were applied to test the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Development of A Low-Cost Exoskeleton for Rehabilitation and Mobility

    Muhatasim Intisar1, Mohammad Monirujjaman Khan1,*, Mehedi Masud2, Mohammad Shorfuzzaman2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.1, pp. 101-115, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.019083

    Abstract Paralysis is detrimental to people in catastrophic ways: losing income opportunities, becoming a burden to their friends and family, further physical deterioration, and the combination of these occurrences can often lead to depression. In third world countries, suffering from paralysis can be extra deleterious, where a large proportion of the population is engaged in some form of physical labor. The number of people exposed to paralysis risk factors is also increasing, with more and more people having hypertension, smoking, and other abnormalities. Besides, low workplace safety precautions may lead to an increased risk of spinal cord injury in developing nations.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Structured Graded Lung Rehabilitation for Children with Mechanical Ventilation

    Lei Ren1, Jing Hu2, Mei Li1,*, Ling Zhang2, Jinyue Xia3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.40, No.1, pp. 139-150, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.018640

    Abstract Lung rehabilitation is safe and feasible, and it has positive benefits in weaning the machine as soon as possible, shortening the time of hospitalization and improving the prognosis of children with mechanical ventilation. However, at present, the traditional medical concept is deep-rooted, and doctors' understanding of early rehabilitation is inadequate. It is necessary to make in-depth exploration in the relevant guidelines and expert consensus to formulate standardized early rehabilitation diagnosis and treatment procedures and standards for mechanically ventilated children. In the paper, a structured graded lung rehabilitation program is constructed for children with mechanical ventilation to improve their respiratory function,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of Exercise-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation on Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Adults with Congenital Heart Disease

    Prisca Eser1,*, Thomas Gruber1, Thimo Marcin1, Claudia Boeni1,2, Kerstin Wustmann3, Christina DeLuigi1, Matthias Greutmann4, Daniel Tobler5, Markus Schwerzmann3, Matthias Wilhelm1

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.16, No.1, pp. 73-84, 2021, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2021.013051

    Abstract Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether patients with adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) benefit from exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation (CR) short- and long-term with regard to improvement of cardiorespiratory fitness. Methods: Cardiopulmonary exercise tests (CPET) completed by ACHD patients between January 2000 and October 2019 were analysed retrospectively. Linear mixed models were performed for peak oxygen consumption (VO2) with patients as random effect and age, sex, disease classification, preceding surgery (≤3 months) and preceding CR (≤4 weeks for short term and >4 weeks for long term) as fixed effects. Results: 1056 CPETs of 311 ACHD patients with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Soft Robotic Glove Controlling Using Brainwave Detection for Continuous Rehabilitation at Home

    Talit Jumphoo1, Monthippa Uthansakul1, Pumin Duangmanee1, Naeem Khan2, Peerapong Uthansakul1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.1, pp. 961-976, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.012433

    Abstract The patients with brain diseases (e.g., Stroke and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)) are often affected by the injury of motor cortex, which causes a muscular weakness. For this reason, they require rehabilitation with continuous physiotherapy as these diseases can be eased within the initial stages of the symptoms. So far, the popular control system for robot-assisted rehabilitation devices is only of two types which consist of passive and active devices. However, if there is a control system that can directly detect the motor functions, it will induce neuroplasticity to facilitate early motor recovery. In this paper, the control system, which… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficiency of the home cardiac rehabilitation program for adults with complex congenital heart disease

    Adikan Bhasipol1, Nopawan Sanjaroensuttikul2, Prapaporn Pornsuriyasak3, Sukit Yamwong1, Tarinee Tangcharoen1

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.13, No.6, pp. 952-958, 2018, DOI:10.1111/chd.12659

    Abstract Objective: We aimed to study the efficiency and safety of once‐a‐week outpatient rehabilitation followed by home program with tele‐monitoring in patients with com‐ plex cyanotic congenital heart disease.
    Design: Prospective nonrandomized study.
    Method: Patients who have been diagnosed either Eisenmenger’s syndrome or inop‐ erable complex cyanotic heart disease and able to attend 12‐week cardiac rehabilita‐ tion program were included. Training with treadmill walking and bicycling under supervision at cardiac rehabilitation unit once‐a‐week in the first 6 weeks followed by home‐based exercise program (bicycle and walking) with a target at 40%‐70% of maximum heart rate (HRmax) at pretraining peak exercise for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Survey of Lower Limb Rehabilitation Systems and Algorithms Based on Functional Electrical Stimulation

    Mingxu Sun1, *, Xueyan Wu2, Qi Liu3, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.62, No.1, pp. 281-292, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.06098

    Abstract Functional electrical stimulation is a method of repairing a dysfunctional limb in a stroke patient by using low-intensity electrical stimulation. Currently, it is widely used in smart medical treatment for limb rehabilitation in stroke patients. In this paper, the development of FES systems is sorted out and analyzed in a time order. Then, the progress of functional electrical stimulation in the field of rehabilitation is reviewed in details in two aspects, i.e., system development and algorithm progress. In the system aspect, the development of the first FES control and stimulation system, the core of the lower limb-based neuroprosthesis system and… More >

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