Mohammed Abd-Elnaby^*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.1, pp. 521-537, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.018351

Abstract Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is one of the leading technologies for 5G communication. User pairing (UP) and power allocation (PA) are the key controlling mechanisms for the optimization of the performance of NOMA systems. This paper presents a novel UP and PA (UPPA) technique for capacity and fairness maximization in NOMA called (CFM-UPPA). The impact of the power allocation coefficient and the ratio between the channel gains of the paired users on the sum-rate capacity and the fairness in NOMA is firstly investigated. Then, based on this investigation, the PA and UP algorithms of the CFM-UPPA technique are proposed. The… More >

Fahd N. Al-Wesabi^1,2,*, Imran Khan³, Mohammad Alamgeer⁴, Ali M. Al-Sharafi⁵, Bong Jun Choi⁶, Abdallah Aldosary⁷, Ehab Mahmoud Mohamed^8,9

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.1, pp. 301-317, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.018122

Abstract With the rapid development of Internet technology, users have an increasing demand for data. The continuous popularization of traffic-intensive applications such as high-definition video, 3D visualization, and cloud computing has promoted the rapid evolution of the communications industry. In order to cope with the huge traffic demand of today’s users, 5G networks must be fast, flexible, reliable and sustainable. Based on these research backgrounds, the academic community has proposed D2D communication. The main feature of D2D communication is that it enables direct communication between devices, thereby effectively improve resource utilization and reduce the dependence on base stations, so it can… More >

Mohammed Baljon, Shailendra Mishra^*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.1, pp. 129-144, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.017509

Abstract Energy harvesting (EH) technology in wireless communication is a promising approach to extend the lifetime of future wireless networks. A cross-layer optimal adaptation policy for a point-to-point energy harvesting (EH) wireless communication system with finite buffer constraints over a Rayleigh fading channel based on a Semi-Markov Decision Process (SMDP) is investigated. Most adaptation strategies in the literature are based on channel-dependent adaptation. However, besides considering the channel, the state of the energy capacitor and the data buffer are also involved when proposing a dynamic modulation policy for EH wireless networks. Unlike the channel-dependent policy, which is a physical layer-based optimization,… More >

Youbang Guan^1,2, Bong Jun Choi^3,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.2, pp. 2399-2411, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.012365

Abstract Smart home technology provides consumers with network connectivity, automation or enhanced services for home devices. With the Internet of Things era, a vast data flow makes business platforms have to own the same computing power to match their business services. It achieves computing power through implementing big data algorithms deployed in the cloud data center. However, because of the far long geographical distance between the client and the data center or the massive data capacity gap, potentially high latency and high packet loss will reduce the usability of smart home systems if service providers deploy all services in the cloud… More >

Zhihong Liu¹, Shuo Zhang^2,*, Yaping Liu², Xiangke Wang¹, Dong Yin¹

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.126, No.2, pp. 771-790, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.013244

Abstract MapReduce is a widely used programming model for large-scale data processing. However, it still suffers from the skew problem, which refers to the case in which load is imbalanced among tasks. This problem can cause a small number of tasks to consume much more time than other tasks, thereby prolonging the total job completion time. Existing solutions to this problem commonly predict the loads of tasks and then rebalance the load among them. However, solutions of this kind often incur high performance overhead due to the load prediction and rebalancing. Moreover, existing solutions target the partitioning skew for reduce tasks,… More >

Abdulfattah Noorwali¹, Muhammad Awais Javed², Mohammad Zubair Khan^3,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 463-476, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014668

Abstract Unmanned Ariel Vehicles (UAVs) are flying objects whose trajectory can be remotely controlled. UAVs have lot of potential applications in the areas of wireless communications, internet of things, security, traffic management, monitoring, and smart surveying. By enabling reliable communication between UAVs and ground nodes, emergency notifications can be efficiently and quickly disseminated to a wider area. UAVs can gather data from remote areas, industrial units, and emergency scenarios without human involvement. UAVs can support ubiquitous connectivity, green communications, and intelligent wireless resource management. To efficiently use UAVs for all these applications, important challenges need to be investigated. In this paper,… More >

Priya Baldoss^1,2,*, Gnanasekaran Thangavel³

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 253-265, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.013695

Abstract In the present scenario, cloud computing service provides on-request access to a collection of resources available in remote system that can be shared by numerous clients. Resources are in self-administration; consequently, clients can adjust their usage according to their requirements. Resource usage is estimated and clients can pay according to their utilization. In literature, the existing method describes the usage of various hardware assets. Quality of Service (QoS) needs to be considered for ascertaining the schedule and the access of resources. Adhering with the security arrangement, any additional code is forbidden to ensure the usage of resources complying with QoS.… More >

Zaiwar Ali¹, Sadia Khaf², Ziaul Haq Abbas², Ghulam Abbas³, Lei Jiao⁴, Amna Irshad², Kyung Sup Kwak⁵, Muhammad Bilal^6,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.2, pp. 1461-1477, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.013743

Abstract In mobile edge computing (MEC), one of the important challenges is how much resources of which mobile edge server (MES) should be allocated to which user equipment (UE). The existing resource allocation schemes only consider CPU as the requested resource and assume utility for MESs as either a random variable or dependent on the requested CPU only. This paper presents a novel comprehensive utility function for resource allocation in MEC. The utility function considers the heterogeneous nature of applications that a UE offloads to MES. The proposed utility function considers all important parameters, including CPU, RAM, hard disk space, required… More >

Hong Zhu^1,2,*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.4, pp. 741-748, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.010108

Abstract In this paper, a human resource allocation method based on the multi-objective hybrid genetic algorithm is proposed, which uses the multi-stage decision model to resolve the problem. A task decision is the result of an interaction under a set of conditions. There are some available decisions in each stage, and it is easy to calculate their immediate effects. In order to give a set of optimal solutions with limited submissions, a multi-objective hybrid genetic algorithm is proposed to solve the combinatorial optimization problems, i.e. using the multiobjective hybrid genetic algorithm to find feasible solutions at all stages and the bilateral… More >

Yuxin Xu¹, Zilong Jin^1,2,*, Xiaorui Zhang¹, Lejun Zhang³

Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.2, No.4, pp. 163-173, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2020.011792

Abstract The vehicle edge network (VEN) has become a new research hotspot in the Internet of Things (IOT). However, many new delays are generated during the vehicle offloading the task to the edge server, which will greatly reduce the quality of service (QOS) provided by the vehicle edge network. To solve this problem, this paper proposes an evolutionary algorithm-based (EA) task offloading and resource allocation scheme. First, the delay of offloading task to the edge server is generally defined, then the mathematical model of problem is given. Finally, the objective function is optimized by evolutionary algorithm, and the optimal solution is… More >