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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Blockchain and Data Integrity Authentication Technique for Secure Cloud Environment

    A. Ramachandran1,*, P. Ramadevi2, Ahmed Alkhayyat3, Yousif Kerrar Yousif4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 2055-2070, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.032942

    Abstract Nowadays, numerous applications are associated with cloud and user data gets collected globally and stored in cloud units. In addition to shared data storage, cloud computing technique offers multiple advantages for the user through different distribution designs like hybrid cloud, public cloud, community cloud and private cloud. Though cloud-based computing solutions are highly convenient to the users, it also brings a challenge i.e., security of the data shared. Hence, in current research paper, blockchain with data integrity authentication technique is developed for an efficient and secure operation with user authentication process. Blockchain technology is utilized in this study to enable… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A model based on eight iron metabolism-related genes accurately predicts acute myeloid leukemia prognosis

    ZHANSHU LIU1, XI HUANG2,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.3, pp. 593-605, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.024148

    Abstract Purpose: Iron metabolism maintains the balance between iron absorption and excretion. Abnormal iron metabolism can cause numerous diseases, including tumor. This study determined the iron metabolism-related genes (IMRGs) signature that can predict the prognosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The roles of these genes in the immune microenvironment were also explored. Methods: A total of 514 IMRGs were downloaded from the Molecular Characteristics Database (MSigDB). IMRGs related to AML prognosis were identified using Cox regression and LASSO analyses and were used to construct the risk score model. AML patients were stratified into high-risk groups (cluster 1) and low-risk groups (cluster… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Metabolism-Related Gene Signature Predicts the Prognosis of Breast Cancer Patients: Combined Analysis of High-Throughput Sequencing and Gene Chip Data Sets

    Lei Hu1,2,#, Meng Chen2,3,#, Haiming Dai2,3,4, Hongzhi Wang2,3,4,*, Wulin Yang2,3,4,*

    Oncologie, Vol.24, No.4, pp. 803-822, 2022, DOI:10.32604/oncologie.2022.026419

    Abstract Background and Aim: Hundreds of consistently altered metabolic genes have been identified in breast cancer (BC), but their prognostic value remains to be explored. Therefore, we aimed to build a prediction model based on metabolism-related genes (MRGs) to guide BC prognosis. Methods: Current work focuses on constructing a novel MRGs signature to predict the prognosis of BC patients using MRGs derived from the Virtual Metabolic Human (VMH) database, and expression profiles and clinicopathological data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) databases. Results: The 3-MRGs-signature constructed by SERPINA1, QPRT and PXDNL was found to be an… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Integrative multiomics analysis identifies a metastasis-related gene signature and the potential oncogenic role of EZR in breast cancer

    GUODONG XIAO1,#, FENG CHENG1,#, JING YUAN1, WEIPING LU1, PEILI WANG2, HUIJIE FAN1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 35-51, 2022, DOI:10.32604/or.2022.026616

    Abstract Distant metastasis is a major cause of increased mortality in breast cancer patients, but the mechanisms underlying breast cancer metastasis remain poorly understood. In this study, we aimed to identify a metastasis-related gene (MRG) signature for predicting progression in breast cancer. By screening using three regression analysis methods, a 9-gene signature (NOTCH1, PTP4A3, MMP13, MACC1, EZR, NEDD9, PIK3CA, F2RL1 and CCR7) was constructed based on an MRG set in the BRCA cohort from TCGA. This signature exhibited strong robustness, and its generalizability was verified in the Metabric and GEO cohorts. Of the nine MRGs, EZR is an oncogenic gene with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Health Data Deduplication Using Window Chunking-Signature Encryption in Cloud

    G. Neelamegam*, P. Marikkannu

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.1, pp. 1079-1093, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.031283

    Abstract Due to the development of technology in medicine, millions of health-related data such as scanning the images are generated. It is a great challenge to store the data and handle a massive volume of data. Healthcare data is stored in the cloud-fog storage environments. This cloud-Fog based health model allows the users to get health-related data from different sources, and duplicated information is also available in the background. Therefore, it requires an additional storage area, increase in data acquisition time, and insecure data replication in the environment. This paper is proposed to eliminate the de-duplication data using a window size… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Constructing Representative Collective Signature Protocols Using The GOST R34.10-1994 Standard

    Tuan Nguyen Kim1,*, Duy Ho Ngoc2, Nikolay A. Moldovyan3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 1475-1491, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.029253

    Abstract The representative collective digital signature, which was suggested by us, is built based on combining the advantages of group digital signature and collective digital signature. This collective digital signature schema helps to create a unique digital signature that deputizes a collective of people representing different groups of signers and may also include personal signers. The advantage of the proposed collective signature is that it can be built based on most of the well-known difficult problems such as the factor analysis, the discrete logarithm and finding modulo roots of large prime numbers and the current digital signature standards of the United… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Biometric Fuzzy Signature with Timestamp of Blockchain Technology for Electrical Equipment Maintenance

    Rao Fu1,*, Liming Wang2, Xuesong Huo2, Pei Pei2, Haitao Jiang3, Zhongxing Fu4

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.6, pp. 2621-2636, 2022, DOI:10.32604/ee.2022.020873

    Abstract The power infrastructure of the power system is massive in size and dispersed throughout the system. Therefore, how to protect the information security in the operation and maintenance of power equipment is a difficult problem. This paper proposes an improved time-stamped blockchain technology biometric fuzzy feature for electrical equipment maintenance. Compared with previous blockchain transactions, the time-stamped fuzzy biometric signature proposed in this paper overcomes the difficulty that the key is easy to be stolen by hackers and can protect the security of information during operation and maintenance. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by experiments. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Blockchain-Based Privacy-Preserving Public Auditing for Group Shared Data

    Yining Qi1,2,*, Yubo Luo3, Yongfeng Huang1,2, Xing Li1,2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.3, pp. 2603-2618, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.030191

    Abstract Cloud storage has been widely used to team work or cooperation development. Data owners set up groups, generating and uploading their data to cloud storage, while other users in the groups download and make use of it, which is called group data sharing. As all kinds of cloud service, data group sharing also suffers from hardware/software failures and human errors. Provable Data Possession (PDP) schemes are proposed to check the integrity of data stored in cloud without downloading. However, there are still some unmet needs lying in auditing group shared data. Researchers propose four issues necessary for a secure group… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Smart Quarantine Environment Privacy through IoT Gadgets Using Blockchain

    Nitish Pathak1, Shams Tabrez Siddiqui2, Anjani Kumar Singha3, Heba G Mohamed4, Shabana Urooj4,*, Abhinandan R Patil5

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.3, pp. 3021-3036, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.029053

    Abstract The coronavirus, formerly known as COVID-19, has caused massive global disasters. As a precaution, most governments imposed quarantine periods ranging from months to years and postponed significant financial obligations. Furthermore, governments around the world have used cutting-edge technologies to track citizens’ activity. Thousands of sensors were connected to IoT (Internet of Things) devices to monitor the catastrophic eruption with billions of connected devices that use these novel tools and apps, privacy and security issues regarding data transmission and memory space abound. In this study, we suggest a blockchain-based methodology for safeguarding data in the billions of devices and sensors connected… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Blockchain-based Privacy-Preserving Group Data Auditing with Secure User Revocation

    Yining Qi1,2,*, Yubo Luo3, Yongfeng Huang1,2, Xing Li1,2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.1, pp. 183-199, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.031030

    Abstract Progress in cloud computing makes group data sharing in outsourced storage a reality. People join in group and share data with each other, making team work more convenient. This new application scenario also faces data security threats, even more complex. When a user quit its group, remaining data block signatures must be re-signed to ensure security. Some researchers noticed this problem and proposed a few works to relieve computing overhead on user side. However, considering the privacy and security need of group auditing, there still lacks a comprehensive solution to implement secure group user revocation, supporting identity privacy preserving and… More >

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