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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFECT OF NONLINEAR THERMAL RADIATION ON MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC WALL JET FLOW

    M. Sathish Kumar, N. Sandeep* , B. Rushi Kumar

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.9, pp. 1-6, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.9.10

    Abstract An analysis is presented to analyze the momentum and heat transfer behaviour of the laminar wall jet flow of a hydromagnetic flow due to plate with nonlinear thermal radiation and convective boundary condition. The governing Partial differential equations are converted as ordinary differential equations with the aid of similarity transformation. Further, the transformed equation is resolved using the bvc5c Matlab package. The effect of various pertinent parameters on momentum and temperature fields along with the local Nusselt number is discussed with the help of numerical and graphical illustrations. It is found that the Biotnumbereffectively enhances the heat transfer rate. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NON-LINEAR RADIATIVE FLOW OF NANOFLUID PAST A MOVING/STATIONARY RIGA PLATE

    G.K. Ramesha,*, B.J. Gireeshab

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.9, pp. 1-7, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.9.3

    Abstract The effect of non-linear thermal radiation on nanofluid flow over a riga plate is studied. Under some conditions, our problem reduces to the Blasius problem and Sakiadis problem. Similarity transformation is used to convert the governing steady Navier-Stokes equations into a system of coupled nonlinear differential equations, which are then solved numerically via Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg 45 order method along with a shooting method. Influence of parameters involved on velocity, temperature and concentration profiles is discussed with the help of graphical aid. Numerical results have been presented on the skin-friction coefficients, local Nusselt number and Sherwood number. It is found that in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NONLINEAR RADIATIVE HEAT TRANSFER TO CARREAU FLUID OVER A NONLINEAR STRETCHING SHEET IN A POROUS MEDIUM IN THE PRESENCE OF NON-UNIFORM HEAT SOURCE/SINK AND VISCOUS DISSIPATION

    M. Umeshaiah1 , M. R. Krishnamurthy2 , N.G. Rudraswamy3 , B. J. Gireesha4, B.C. Prasannakumara5,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.9, pp. 1-8, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.9.4

    Abstract This article presents the effect of nonlinear thermal radiation on boundary layer flow and heat transfer of Carreau fluid model over a nonlinear stretching sheet embedded in a porous medium in the presence of non-uniform heat source/sink and viscous dissipation with convective boundary condition. The governing partial differential equations with the corresponding boundary conditions are reduced to a set of ordinary differential equations using similarity transformation, which is then solved numerically by the fourth-fifth order Runge–Kutta-Fehlberg integration scheme featuring a shooting technique. The influence of significant parameters such as power law index parameter, Stretching parameter, Weissenberg number, permeability parameter, temperature… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NUMERICAL SOLUTION ON HEAT TRANSFER MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC FLOW OF MICROPOLAR CASSON FLUID OVER A HORIZONTAL CIRCULAR CYLINDER WITH THERMAL RADIATION

    Hamzeh T. Alkasasbeh*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-8, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.32

    Abstract This paper focuses on the numerical solution for magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow of micropolar Casson fluid with thermal radiation over a horizontal circular cylinder. The nonlinear partial differential equations of the boundary layer are first transformed into a non-dimensional form and then solved numerically using an implicit finite difference scheme known as Keller-box method. The The effects of the emerging parameters, namely Casson fluid parameter, magnetic parameter, radiation parameter and micropolar parameter on the local Nusselt number and the local skin friction coefficient, as well as the temperature, velocity and angular velocity profiles are shown graphically and discussed. The present results… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    IMPACT OF THERMAL RADIATION AND CHEMICAL REACTION ON UNSTEADY 2D FLOW OF MAGNETIC-NANOFLUIDS OVER AN ELONGATED PLATE EMBEDDED WITH FERROUS NANOPARTICLES

    S.P. Samrat, C. Sulochana* , G.P. Ashwinkumar

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-8, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.31

    Abstract This study reports the flow, thermal and concentration attributes of magnetic-nanofluids past an elongated plate with thermal radiation and chemical reaction. The flow considered is two-dimensional and time-dependent. The pressure gradient and ohmic heating terms are neglected in this analysis. The flow governing PDEs are transformed into ODEs using appropriate conversions. Further, the set of ODEs are solved analytically using perturbation technique. The flow quantities such as velocity, thermal and concentration fields are discussed under the influence of various pertinent parameters namely volume fraction of nanoparticle, magnetic field, stretching parameter, Soret number, radiation and chemical reaction with the assistance of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    HOMOTOPY ANALYSIS FOR MHD HIEMENZ FLOW IN A POROUS MEDIUM WITH THERMAL RADIATION, VELOCITY AND THERMAL SLIPS EFFECTS

    Nasreen Bano∗,† , B. B. Singh, S. R. Sayyed

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-9, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.14

    Abstract The present study deals with the two dimensional steady laminar forced MHD Hiemenz flow past a flat plate in a porous medium. The effects of thermal radiation and partial slips on the flow field have been investigated under the variable wall temperature condition of the plate. The governing equations have been transformed into a set of coupled non-linear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) by using suitable similarity transformations. These equations have been solved analytically by using homotopy analysis method (HAM). The effects of Prandtl number, suction/blowing parameter, permeability parameter, velocity slip parameter, radiation parameter, magnetic parameter, wall temperature exponent and thermal… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    RADIATION AND DUFOUR EFFECTS ON LAMINAR FLOW OF A ROTATING FLUID PAST A POROUS PLATE IN CONDUCTING FIELD

    N. Ananda Reddya,*, P. Chandra Reddya , M.C. Rajua , S.V.K.Varmab

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-7, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.4

    Abstract A theoretical investigation has been performed to describe the laminar flow of a rotating fluid past a porous plate in conducting field with variable temperature and variable concentration taking into account the chemical reaction, radiation and Dufour effects. The non-dimensional governing equations are solved numerically by using finite difference scheme. The effects of different physical parameters on velocity, temperature and concentration are presented and discussed with the help of graphs. Also the numerical values for local skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are recorded and analyzed. Increasing values of heat source parameter results in rising of the temperature, but… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER ANALYSIS ON MHD MIXED CONVECTION FLOW OF RADIATIVE CHEMICALLY HEAT GENERATING FLUID WITH VISCOUS DISSIPATION AND THERMO-DIFFUSION EFFECT

    Sanjib Senguptaa,*, Amrit Karmakarb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.11, pp. 1-13, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.11.30

    Abstract In this paper an analysis on heat and mass transfer is made to study magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) mixed convective flow of an incompressible viscous fluid flowing past an inclined plate. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied to the plate to influence the flow. Due to weak voltage differences caused by the very low polarization charges, the influence of electric field is considered to be neglected. Again large temperature gradient ensures cross diffusion effect like thermo-diffusion (Soret) in the field. The governed set of non-linear partial differential equations is solved by developing a multi-parameter asymptotic perturbation scheme. The influence of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ROLE OF MAXWELL VELOCITY AND SMOLUCHOWSKI TEMPERATURE JUMP SLIP BOUNDARY CONDITIONS TO NON-NEWTONIAN CARREAU FLUID

    T. Sajid , M. Sagheer, S. Hussain

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.14, pp. 1-12, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.14.28

    Abstract The forthright aim of this correspondence is to examine the conduct of MHD, viscous dissipation and Joule heating on three dimensional nonNewtonian Carreau fluid flow over a linear stretching surface. Impact of non-linear Rosseland thermal radiation and homogenous/heterogenous reaction process have been also considered to examine the heat and mass transfer process during fluid flow. The velocity and thermal slip effect at the surface have also been scrutinized in detail. By utilizing a suitable transformation, the modelled partial differential equations (PDEs) are renovated into ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and furthermore solved with the help of the numerical procedure namely the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    UNSTEADY MHD BLASIUS AND SAKIADIS FLOWS WITH VARIABLE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY IN THE PRESENCE OF THERMAL RADIATION AND VISCOUS DISSIPATION

    Stanford Shateyia,∗, Hillary Muzarab

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.14, pp. 1-10, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.14.18

    Abstract A theoretical analysis has been carried out to investigate the influence of unsteadiness on the laminar two-phase magnetohydrodynamic nanofluid flow filled with porous medium under the combined effects of Brownian motion and thermophoresis. Thermal variable conductivity, thermal radiation and viscous dissipation effects are also considered in this numerical study. The highly nonlinear partial differential equations are transformed into a set of coupled nonlinear ordinary differential equations through suitable similarity transformations. The resultant ordinary differential equations are then numerically solved using the spectral quasilinearization method. The effects of the pertinent physical parameters over the fluid velocity, temperature, concentration, skin friction, Nusselt… More >

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