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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Classification and Visualization of Surrounding Rock Mass Stability Based on Multi-Dimensional Cloud Model

    Liming Xue1,*, Wenlong Shen1, Zhixue Zheng2,*, Jiming Chen1, Hongtao Liu3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.118, No.6, pp. 1799-1810, 2021, DOI:10.32604/EE.2021.015124 - 10 September 2021

    Abstract The classification of the stability of surrounding rock is an uncertain system with multiple indices. The Multi-dimensional Cloud Model provides an advanced solution through the use of an improved model of One-dimensional Cloud Model. Setting each index as a one-dimensional attribute, the Multi-dimensional Cloud Model can set the digital characteristics of each index according to the cloud theory. The Multi-dimensional cloud generator can calculate the certainty of each grade, and then determine the stability levels of the surrounding rock according to the principle of maximum certainty. Using this model to 5 coal mine roadway surrounding… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Visualization of Reactor Core Based on Triangular Mesh Method

    Wei Lu1, Guanghui Yuan1, Hao Yang2,*, Hongrun Yang1, Xin Zhao3, Qian Zhang4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.30, No.2, pp. 689-699, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.020075 - 11 August 2021

    Abstract In view of the characteristics of the numerical simulation results of the nuclear reactor core, including the regular structures, multiple geometry duplications, large-scale grids, and the demand for refined expression of calculation results, a mesh generation method based on Delaunay triangulation was used to solve the restructuring and visualizing problem of core three-dimensional (3D) data fields. In this work, data processing and visualization of the three-dimensional refined calculation of the core were accomplished, using the triangular mesh model, hash matching algorithm, 3D visualization technology, etc. Descriptions are also given for key issues such as Delaunay More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Visualization of Water Plugging Displacement with Foam/Gel Flooding in Internally Heterogeneous Reservoirs

    Jialiang Zhang1, Shumei He1, Tongjing Liu2,*, Tianlu Ni1, Jian Zhou2,3, Fang Huang1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.17, No.5, pp. 931-946, 2021, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2021.015638 - 05 July 2021

    Abstract During the displacement of water plugging with binary flooding in internally heterogeneous reservoirs, it is essential to understand the distributions of remaining oil as well as the oil displacement mechanisms at different stages. In this study, two types of internally heterogeneous systems, i.e., vertical and horizontal wells are investigated experimentally through a microscopic approach. The results show that plugging agent types have a greater impact on oil recovery than well types, and foam injection can enhance oil recovery more effectively than gel injection. Additionally, the injection sequence of plugging agents significantly affects oil displacement efficiency. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    On Aircraft Lift and Drag Reduction Using V Shaped Riblets

    Zihai Geng1,2,*, Jinsheng Cai1, Yubiao Jiang1,2, Weiguo Zhang1,2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.17, No.5, pp. 899-915, 2021, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2021.012108 - 05 July 2021

    Abstract Reducing drag during take-off and nominal (cruise) conditions is a problem of fundamental importance in aeronautical engineering. Existing studies have demonstrated that v-shaped symmetrical riblets can effectively be used for turbulence control, with those with dimensionless depth h+ = 15 and dimensionless width s+ = 15 having the best drag reduction effect. In the present study, experimental tests have been conducted considering two models of the same size, one with smooth surface, the other with v-shaped riblets of the h+ = 15 and s+ = 15 type. The results show that for an angle of attack in More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    AcuRegions: A Novel Cutaneous Region Model Based on Acupoints and Its Application

    Jinrong Hu1, Lujin Li1, Wenyi Yang2, Zhe Wang3, Junhui Wang4, Yan Zhu5,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.28, No.3, pp. 785-795, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017467 - 20 April 2021

    Abstract The meridian theory, as an essential part of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) fundamentals, provides an explanation of the spatial and functional relationship between the superficial part and the internal organs based on empiric observations. Cutaneous regions which are the body superficies on which the functions of the meridians are reflected, and the sites where the qi of the collateral’s spreads, play an important role in TCM clinical diagnosis and treatment of skin diseases. The survey of the literature on anatomical site, pathology in patients with skin disease, particularly in TCM perspective, clearly indicates that a… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Visualization of integrin molecules by fluorescence imaging and techniques

    CHEN CAI1, HAO SUN2, LIANG HU3, ZHICHAO FAN1,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.45, No.2, pp. 229-257, 2021, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2021.014338 - 19 February 2021

    Abstract Integrin molecules are transmembrane αβ heterodimers involved in cell adhesion, trafficking, and signaling. Upon activation, integrins undergo dynamic conformational changes that regulate their affinity to ligands. The physiological functions and activation mechanisms of integrins have been heavily discussed in previous studies and reviews, but the fluorescence imaging techniques –which are powerful tools for biological studies– have not. Here we review the fluorescence labeling methods, imaging techniques, as well as Förster resonance energy transfer assays used to study integrin expression, localization, activation, and functions. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EXPERIMENT STUDY ON THE BOILING HEAT TRANSFER OF LIQUID FILM IN A ROTATING PIPE

    Wenlei Lian, Zijian Sun, Taoyi Han, Yimin Xuan*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.14, pp. 1-6, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.14.10

    Abstract An experimental facility is developed to investigate the characteristics of the nucleate boiling heat transfer in a rotating water film. The High speed photography technique is used to visualize the flow field of the rotating water film. Along with the bubble photographs, the centrifugal acceleration, heat flux into the film, and the heat transfer coefficient are calculated to learn the heat transfer characteristics of the water film. It is found that the boiling heat transfer coefficient decreases with the increment of heat flux. The heat transfer coefficient increases with acceleration increasing from 20g to 60g, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Video Preview Generation for Interactive Educational Digital Resources Based on the GUI Traversal

    Xiaohong Shi1,3, Chao Ma2, Yongsheng Rao3,*, Xiangping Chen4, Jingzhong Zhang3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.5, pp. 917-932, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.010124

    Abstract The interactive educational digital resources (IEDRs) are more and more prevalent in all levels of education. With the proliferation of the Internet, more and more IEDRs are being shared online. How to aid users to explore helpful resources effectively and efficiently has become a challenge. The static preview of resources that current research has mainly focused on is ineffective for the IEDRs, because of the unique feature of the IEDRs that the knowledge is crucial for the users’ comprehension and is hidden in the process of interaction. To unfold the hidden crucial knowledge and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Design and Implementation of Log Data Analysis Management System Based on Hadoop

    Dunhong Yao1,2,3,*, Yu Chen4

    Journal of Information Hiding and Privacy Protection, Vol.2, No.2, pp. 59-65, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jihpp.2020.010223 - 11 November 2020

    Abstract With the rapid development of the Internet, many enterprises have launched their network platforms. When users browse, search, and click the products of these platforms, most platforms will keep records of these network behaviors, these records are often heterogeneous, and it is called log data. To effectively to analyze and manage these heterogeneous log data, so that enterprises can grasp the behavior characteristics of their platform users in time, to realize targeted recommendation of users, increase the sales volume of enterprises’ products, and accelerate the development of enterprises. Firstly, we follow the process of big… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Survey of Time Series Data Visualization Methods

    Wangdong Jiang1, Jie Wu1,*, Guang Sun1,2, Yuxin Ouyang3, Jing Li3, Shuang Zhou2

    Journal of Quantum Computing, Vol.2, No.2, pp. 105-117, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jqc.2020.07242 - 19 October 2020

    Abstract In the era of big data, the general public is more likely to access big data, but they wouldn’t like to analyze the data. Therefore, the traditional data visualization with certain professionalism is not easy to be accepted by the general public living in the fast pace. Under this background, a new general visualization method for dynamic time series data emerges as the times require. Time series data visualization organizes abstract and hard-to-understand data into a form that is easily understood by the public. This method integrates data visualization into short videos, which is more More >

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