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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Machine Learning Enabled Performance Monitoring for Learning Management Systems

    Ashit Kumar Dutta1,*, Mazen Mushabab Alqahtani2, Yasser Albagory3, Abdul Rahaman Wahab Sait4, Majed Alsanea5

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2277-2292, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.028107

    Abstract Learning Management System (LMS) is an application software that is used in automation, delivery, administration, tracking, and reporting of courses and programs in educational sector. The LMS which exploits machine learning (ML) has the ability of accessing user data and exploit it for improving the learning experience. The recently developed artificial intelligence (AI) and ML models helps to accomplish effective performance monitoring for LMS. Among the different processes involved in ML based LMS, feature selection and classification processes find beneficial. In this motivation, this study introduces Glowworm-based Feature Selection with Machine Learning Enabled Performance Monitoring (GSO-MFWELM) technique for LMS. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Ontology Based Multilayer Perceptron for Object Detection

    P. D. Sheena Smart1,*, K. K. Thanammal2, S. S. Sujatha2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2065-2080, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.028053

    Abstract In object detection, spatial knowledge assisted systems are effective. Object detection is a main and challenging issue to analyze object-related information. Several existing object detection techniques were developed to consider the object detection problem as a classification problem to perform feature selection and classification. But these techniques still face, less computational efficiency and high time consumption. This paper resolves the above limitations using the Fuzzy Tversky index Ontology-based Multi-Layer Perception method which improves the accuracy of object detection with minimum time. The proposed method uses a multilayer for finding the similarity score. A fuzzy membership function is used to validate… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Ensemble Based Approach for Sentiment Classification in Asian Regional Language

    Mahesh B. Shelke1, Jeong Gon Lee2,*, Sovan Samanta3, Sachin N. Deshmukh1, G. Bhalke Daulappa4, Rahul B. Mannade5, Arun Kumar Sivaraman6

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2457-2468, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.027979

    Abstract In today’s digital world, millions of individuals are linked to one another via the Internet and social media. This opens up new avenues for information exchange with others. Sentiment analysis (SA) has gotten a lot of attention during the last decade. We analyse the challenges of Sentiment Analysis (SA) in one of the Asian regional languages known as Marathi in this study by providing a benchmark setup in which we first produced an annotated dataset composed of Marathi text acquired from microblogging websites such as Twitter. We also choose domain experts to manually annotate Marathi microblogging posts with positive, negative,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Progressive Transfer Learning-based Deep Q Network for DDOS Defence in WSN

    S. Rameshkumar1,*, R. Ganesan2, A. Merline1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2379-2394, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.027910

    Abstract In The Wireless Multimedia Sensor Network (WNSMs) have achieved popularity among diverse communities as a result of technological breakthroughs in sensor and current gadgets. By utilising portable technologies, it achieves solid and significant results in wireless communication, media transfer, and digital transmission. Sensor nodes have been used in agriculture and industry to detect characteristics such as temperature, moisture content, and other environmental conditions in recent decades. WNSMs have also made apps easier to use by giving devices self-governing access to send and process data connected with appropriate audio and video information. Many video sensor network studies focus on lowering power… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Computer Vision and Deep Learning-enabled Weed Detection Model for Precision Agriculture

    R. Punithavathi1, A. Delphin Carolina Rani2, K. R. Sughashini3, Chinnarao Kurangi4, M. Nirmala5, Hasmath Farhana Thariq Ahmed6, S. P. Balamurugan7,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2759-2774, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.027647

    Abstract Presently, precision agriculture processes like plant disease, crop yield prediction, species recognition, weed detection, and irrigation can be accomplished by the use of computer vision (CV) approaches. Weed plays a vital role in influencing crop productivity. The wastage and pollution of farmland's natural atmosphere instigated by full coverage chemical herbicide spraying are increased. Since the proper identification of weeds from crops helps to reduce the usage of herbicide and improve productivity, this study presents a novel computer vision and deep learning based weed detection and classification (CVDL-WDC) model for precision agriculture. The proposed CVDL-WDC technique intends to properly discriminate the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Human and Machine Vision Based Indian Race Classification Using Modified-Convolutional Neural Network

    Vani A. Hiremani*, Kishore Kumar Senapati

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2603-2618, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.027612

    Abstract The inter-class face classification problem is more reasonable than the intra-class classification problem. To address this issue, we have carried out empirical research on classifying Indian people to their geographical regions. This work aimed to construct a computational classification model for classifying Indian regional face images acquired from south and east regions of India, referring to human vision. We have created an Automated Human Intelligence System (AHIS) to evaluate human visual capabilities. Analysis of AHIS response showed that face shape is a discriminative feature among the other facial features. We have developed a modified convolutional neural network to characterize the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CNTFET Based Fully Differential First Order All Pass Filter

    Muhammad I. Masud*, Iqbal A. Khan

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2425-2438, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.027570

    Abstract A novel, carbon nanotube field effect transistor (CNTFET) based fully differential first order all pass filter (FDFAPF) circuit configuration is presented. The FDFAPF uses CNTFET based negative transconductors (NTs) and positive transconductors (PTs) in its realization. The proposed circuit topology employs two PTs, two NTs, two resistors and one capacitor. All the passive components of the realized topology are grounded. Active only fully differential first order all pass filter (AO-FDFAPF) topology is also derived from the proposed FDFAPF. The electronic tunability of the AO-FDFAPF is obtained by controlling the employed CNTFET based varactor. A tunabilty of pole frequency in the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Deep Learning Method for Diagnosis of Cucurbita Leaf Diseases

    V. Nirmala1,*, B. Gomathy2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2585-2601, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.027512

    Abstract In agricultural engineering, the main challenge is on methodologies used for disease detection. The manual methods depend on the experience of the personal. Due to large variation in environmental condition, disease diagnosis and classification becomes a challenging task. Apart from the disease, the leaves are affected by climate changes which is hard for the image processing method to discriminate the disease from the other background. In Cucurbita gourd family, the disease severity examination of leaf samples through computer vision, and deep learning methodologies have gained popularity in recent years. In this paper, a hybrid method based on Convolutional Neural Network… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Weighted Extreme Learning Machine for Cybersecurity Fake News Classification

    Ashit Kumar Dutta1,*, Basit Qureshi2, Yasser Albagory3, Majed Alsanea4, Manal Al Faraj1, Abdul Rahaman Wahab Sait5

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2395-2409, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.027502

    Abstract Fake news and its significance carried the significance of affecting diverse aspects of diverse entities, ranging from a city lifestyle to a country global relativity, various methods are available to collect and determine fake news. The recently developed machine learning (ML) models can be employed for the detection and classification of fake news. This study designs a novel Chaotic Ant Swarm with Weighted Extreme Learning Machine (CAS-WELM) for Cybersecurity Fake News Detection and Classification. The goal of the CAS-WELM technique is to discriminate news into fake and real. The CAS-WELM technique initially pre-processes the input data and Glove technique is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Highly Accurate Dysphonia Detection System Using Linear Discriminant Analysis

    Anas Basalamah1, Mahedi Hasan2, Shovan Bhowmik2, Shaikh Akib Shahriyar2,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 1921-1938, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.027399

    Abstract The recognition of pathological voice is considered a difficult task for speech analysis. Moreover, otolaryngologists needed to rely on oral communication with patients to discover traces of voice pathologies like dysphonia that are caused by voice alteration of vocal folds and their accuracy is between 60%–70%. To enhance detection accuracy and reduce processing speed of dysphonia detection, a novel approach is proposed in this paper. We have leveraged Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) to train multiple Machine Learning (ML) models for dysphonia detection. Several ML models are utilized like Support Vector Machine (SVM), Logistic Regression, and K-nearest neighbor (K-NN) to predict… More >

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