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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Ammunition Detection and Classification System Using Convolutional Neural Network

    Gulzar Ahmad1, Saad Alanazi2, Madallah Alruwaili2, Fahad Ahmad3,6, Muhammad Adnan Khan4,*, Sagheer Abbas1, Nadia Tabassum5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.2, pp. 2585-2600, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.015080 - 05 February 2021

    Abstract Security is a significant issue for everyone due to new and creative ways to commit cybercrime. The Closed-Circuit Television (CCTV) systems are being installed in offices, houses, shopping malls, and on streets to protect lives. Operators monitor CCTV; however, it is difficult for a single person to monitor the actions of multiple people at one time. Consequently, there is a dire need for an automated monitoring system that detects a person with ammunition or any other harmful material Based on our research and findings of this study, we have designed a new Intelligent Ammunition Detection… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    PeachNet: Peach Diseases Detection for Automatic Harvesting

    Wael Alosaimi1,*, Hashem Alyami2, M. Irfan Uddin3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.2, pp. 1665-1677, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014950 - 05 February 2021

    Abstract To meet the food requirements of the seven billion people on Earth, multiple advancements in agriculture and industry have been made. The main threat to food items is from diseases and pests which affect the quality and quantity of food. Different scientific mechanisms have been developed to protect plants and fruits from pests and diseases and to increase the quantity and quality of food. Still these mechanisms require manual efforts and human expertise to diagnose diseases. In the current decade Artificial Intelligence is used to automate different processes, including agricultural processes, such as automatic harvesting.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimized Deep Learning-Inspired Model for the Diagnosis and Prediction of COVID-19

    Sally M. Elghamrawy1, Aboul Ella Hassnien2,*, Vaclav Snasel3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.2, pp. 2353-2371, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014767 - 05 February 2021

    Abstract Detecting COVID-19 cases as early as possible became a critical issue that must be addressed to avoid the pandemic’s additional spread and early provide the appropriate treatment to the affected patients. This study aimed to develop a COVID-19 diagnosis and prediction (AIMDP) model that could identify patients with COVID-19 and distinguish it from other viral pneumonia signs detected in chest computed tomography (CT) scans. The proposed system uses convolutional neural networks (CNNs) as a deep learning technology to process hundreds of CT chest scan images and speeds up COVID-19 case prediction to facilitate its containment.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Study of Sugarcane Buds Classification Based on Convolutional Neural Networks

    Huaning Song1, Jiansheng Peng1,2,*, Nianyang Tuo1, Haiying Xia2, Yiyun Peng3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 581-592, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.014152 - 18 January 2021

    Abstract Accurate identification of sugarcane buds, as one of the key technologies in sugarcane plantation, becomes very necessary for its mechanized and intelligent advancements. In the traditional methods of sugarcane bud recognition, a significant amount of algorithms work goes into the location and recognition of sugarcane bud images. A Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for classifying the bud conditions is proposed in this paper. Firstly, we convert the colorful sugarcane images into gray ones, unify the size of them, and make a TFRecord format data set, which contains 1100 positive samples and 1100 negative samples. Then, a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Image-Based Automatic Diagnostic System for Tomato Plants Using Deep Learning

    Shaheen Khatoon1,*, Md Maruf Hasan1, Amna Asif1, Majed Alshmari1, Yun-Kiam Yap2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 595-612, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014580 - 12 January 2021

    Abstract Tomato production is affected by various threats, including pests, pathogens, and nutritional deficiencies during its growth process. If control is not timely, these threats affect the plant-growth, fruit-yield, or even loss of the entire crop, which is a key danger to farmers’ livelihood and food security. Traditional plant disease diagnosis methods heavily rely on plant pathologists that incur high processing time and huge cost. Rapid and cost-effective methods are essential for timely detection and early intervention of basic food threats to ensure food security and reduce substantial economic loss. Recent developments in Artificial Intelligence (AI)… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Breast Cancer Prediction Empowered with Fusion and Deep Learning

    Shahan Yamin Siddiqui1,2, Iftikhar Naseer3, Muhammad Adnan Khan4, Muhammad Faheem Mushtaq5, Rizwan Ali Naqvi6,*, Dildar Hussain7, Amir Haider8

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 1033-1049, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.013952 - 12 January 2021

    Abstract Breast cancer is the most frequently detected tumor that eventually could result in a significant increase in female mortality globally. According to clinical statistics, one woman out of eight is under the threat of breast cancer. Lifestyle and inheritance patterns may be a reason behind its spread among women. However, some preventive measures, such as tests and periodic clinical checks can mitigate its risk thereby, improving its survival chances substantially. Early diagnosis and initial stage treatment can help increase the survival rate. For that purpose, pathologists can gather support from nondestructive and efficient computer-aided diagnosis… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Multi-Agent Feature Wrapper Machine Learning Approach for Heart Disease Diagnosis

    Mohamed Elhoseny1, Mazin Abed Mohammed2,*, Salama A. Mostafa3, Karrar Hameed Abdulkareem4, Mashael S. Maashi5, Begonya Garcia-Zapirain6, Ammar Awad Mutlag7, Marwah Suliman Maashi8

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 51-71, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.012632 - 12 January 2021

    Abstract Heart disease (HD) is a serious widespread life-threatening disease. The heart of patients with HD fails to pump sufficient amounts of blood to the entire body. Diagnosing the occurrence of HD early and efficiently may prevent the manifestation of the debilitating effects of this disease and aid in its effective treatment. Classical methods for diagnosing HD are sometimes unreliable and insufficient in analyzing the related symptoms. As an alternative, noninvasive medical procedures based on machine learning (ML) methods provide reliable HD diagnosis and efficient prediction of HD conditions. However, the existing models of automated ML-based… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Tyre Inspection through Multi-State Convolutional Neural Networks

    C. Sivamani1, M. Rajeswari2, E. Golden Julie3, Y. Harold Robinson4, Vimal Shanmuganathan5, Seifedine Kadry6, Yunyoung Nam7,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-13, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.013705 - 07 January 2021

    Abstract Road accident is a potential risk to the lives of both drivers and passers-by. Many road accidents occur due to the improper condition of the vehicle tyres after long term usage. Thus, tyres need to be inspected and analyzed while manufacturing to avoid serious road problems. However, tyre wear is a multifaceted happening. It normally needs the non-linearly on many limitations, like tyre formation and plan, vehicle category, conditions of the road. Yet, tyre wear has numerous profitable and environmental inferences particularly due to maintenance costs and traffic safety implications. Thus, the risk to calculate… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Comprehensive Investigation of Machine Learning Feature Extraction and Classification Methods for Automated Diagnosis of COVID-19 Based on X-ray Images

    Mazin Abed Mohammed1, Karrar Hameed Abdulkareem2, Begonya Garcia-Zapirain3, Salama A. Mostafa4, Mashael S. Maashi5, Alaa S. Al-Waisy1, Mohammed Ahmed Subhi6, Ammar Awad Mutlag7, Dac-Nhuong Le8,9,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.3, pp. 3289-3310, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.012874 - 28 December 2020

    Abstract The quick spread of the Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) infection around the world considered a real danger for global health. The biological structure and symptoms of COVID-19 are similar to other viral chest maladies, which makes it challenging and a big issue to improve approaches for efficient identification of COVID-19 disease. In this study, an automatic prediction of COVID-19 identification is proposed to automatically discriminate between healthy and COVID-19 infected subjects in X-ray images using two successful moderns are traditional machine learning methods (e.g., artificial neural network (ANN), support vector machine (SVM), linear kernel and radial… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Optimal Deep Learning Based Computer-Aided Diagnosis System for Diabetic Retinopathy

    Phong Thanh Nguyen1, Vy Dang Bich Huynh2, Khoa Dang Vo1, Phuong Thanh Phan1, Eunmok Yang3,*, Gyanendra Prasad Joshi4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.3, pp. 2815-2830, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.012315 - 28 December 2020

    Abstract Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a significant blinding disease that poses serious threat to human vision rapidly. Classification and severity grading of DR are difficult processes to accomplish. Traditionally, it depends on ophthalmoscopically-visible symptoms of growing severity, which is then ranked in a stepwise scale from no retinopathy to various levels of DR severity. This paper presents an ensemble of Orthogonal Learning Particle Swarm Optimization (OPSO) algorithm-based Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) Model EOPSO-CNN in order to perform DR detection and grading. The proposed EOPSO-CNN model involves three main processes such as preprocessing, feature extraction, and classification.… More >

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