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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Strain-Rate Dependency of a Unidirectional Filament Wound Composite under Compression

    Stepan Konev1, Victor A. Eremeyev2,3, Hamid M. Sedighi4,5,*, Leonid Igumnov2, Anatoly Bragov2, Aleksandr Konstantinov2, Ayaulym Kuanyshova1, Ivan Sergeichev1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.3, pp. 2149-2161, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.028179

    Abstract This article presents the results of experimental studies concerning the dynamic deformation and failure of a unidirectional carbon fiber reinforced plastic (T700/LY113) under compression. The test samples were manufactured through the filament winding of flat plates. To establish the strain rate dependencies of the strength and elastic modulus of the material, dynamic tests were carried out using a drop tower, the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar method, and standard static tests. The samples were loaded both along and perpendicular to the direction of the reinforcing fiber. The applicability of the obtained samples for static and dynamic tests was confirmed through finite… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    3D Model Encryption Algorithm by Parallel Bidirectional Diffusion and 1D Map with Sin and Logistic Coupling

    Yongsheng Hu*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 1819-1838, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.040729

    Abstract 3D models are essential in virtual reality, game development, architecture design, engineering drawing, medicine, and more. Compared to digital images, 3D models can provide more realistic visual effects. In recent years, significant progress has been made in the field of digital image encryption, and researchers have developed new algorithms that are more secure and efficient. However, there needs to be more research on 3D model encryption. This paper proposes a new 3D model encryption algorithm, called the 1D map with sin and logistic coupling (1D-MWSLC), because existing digital image encryption algorithms cannot be directly applied to 3D models. Firstly, this… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    High-Imperceptibility Data Hiding Scheme for JPEG Images Based on Direction Modification

    Li Liu1, Jing Li1, Yingchun Wu1, Chin-Chen Chang2,*, Anhong Wang1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 1415-1432, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.040039

    Abstract Data hiding (DH) is an important technology for securely transmitting secret data in networks, and has increasing become a research hotspot throughout the world. However, for Joint photographic experts group (JPEG) images, it is difficult to balance the contradiction among embedded capacity, visual quality and the file size increment in existing data hiding schemes. Thus, to deal with this problem, a high-imperceptibility data hiding for JPEG images is proposed based on direction modification. First, this proposed scheme sorts all of the quantized discrete cosine transform (DCT) block in ascending order according to the number of non-consecutive-zero alternating current (AC) coefficients.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Toward Secure Software-Defined Networks Using Machine Learning: A Review, Research Challenges, and Future Directions

    Muhammad Waqas Nadeem1,*, Hock Guan Goh1, Yichiet Aun1, Vasaki Ponnusamy2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 2201-2217, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.039893

    Abstract Over the past few years, rapid advancements in the internet and communication technologies have led to increasingly intricate and diverse networking systems. As a result, greater intelligence is necessary to effectively manage, optimize, and maintain these systems. Due to their distributed nature, machine learning models are challenging to deploy in traditional networks. However, Software-Defined Networking (SDN) presents an opportunity to integrate intelligence into networks by offering a programmable architecture that separates data and control planes. SDN provides a centralized network view and allows for dynamic updates of flow rules and software-based traffic analysis. While the programmable nature of SDN makes… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Systematic Review on the Internet of Medical Things: Techniques, Open Issues, and Future Directions

    Apurva Sonavane1, Aditya Khamparia2,*, Deepak Gupta3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.2, pp. 1525-1550, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.028203

    Abstract IoT usage in healthcare is one of the fastest growing domains all over the world which applies to every age group. Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) bridges the gap between the medical and IoT field where medical devices communicate with each other through a wireless communication network. Advancement in IoMT makes human lives easy and better. This paper provides a comprehensive detailed literature survey to investigate different IoMT-driven applications, methodologies, and techniques to ensure the sustainability of IoMT-driven systems. The limitations of existing IoMT frameworks are also analyzed concerning their applicability in real-time driven systems or applications. In addition to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Experimental Study on the Thermal Performances of a Tube-Type Indirect Evaporative Cooler

    Tiezhu Sun*, Huan Sun, Tingzheng Tang, Yongcheng Yan, Peixuan Li

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.10, pp. 2519-2531, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.027118

    Abstract The so-called indirect evaporative cooling technology is widely used in air conditioning applications. The thermal characterization of tube-type indirect evaporative coolers, however, still presents challenges which need to be addressed to make this technology more reliable and easy to implement. This experimental study deals with the performances of a tube-type indirect evaporative cooler based on an aluminum tube with a 10 mm diameter. In particular, the required tests were carried out considering a range of dry-bulb temperatures between 16°C and 18°C and a temperature difference between the wet-bulb and dry-bulb temperature of 2°C∼4°C. The integrated convective heat transfer coefficient inside the… More > Graphic Abstract

    Experimental Study on the Thermal Performances of a Tube-Type Indirect Evaporative Cooler

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Short-Term Wind Power Prediction Based on Combinatorial Neural Networks

    Tusongjiang Kari1, Sun Guoliang2, Lei Kesong1, Ma Xiaojing1,*, Wu Xian1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 1437-1452, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.037012

    Abstract Wind power volatility not only limits the large-scale grid connection but also poses many challenges to safe grid operation. Accurate wind power prediction can mitigate the adverse effects of wind power volatility on wind power grid connections. For the characteristics of wind power antecedent data and precedent data jointly to determine the prediction accuracy of the prediction model, the short-term prediction of wind power based on a combined neural network is proposed. First, the Bi-directional Long Short Term Memory (BiLSTM) network prediction model is constructed, and the bi-directional nature of the BiLSTM network is used to deeply mine the wind… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Flow Direction Level Traffic Flow Prediction Based on a GCN-LSTM Combined Model

    Fulu Wei1, Xin Li1, Yongqing Guo1,*, Zhenyu Wang2, Qingyin Li1, Xueshi Ma3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 2001-2018, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.035799

    Abstract Traffic flow prediction plays an important role in intelligent transportation systems and is of great significance in the applications of traffic control and urban planning. Due to the complexity of road traffic flow data, traffic flow prediction has been one of the challenging tasks to fully exploit the spatiotemporal characteristics of roads to improve prediction accuracy. In this study, a combined flow direction level traffic flow prediction graph convolutional network (GCN) and long short-term memory (LSTM) model based on spatiotemporal characteristics is proposed. First, a GCN model is employed to capture the topological structure of the data graph and extract… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analyzing Arabic Twitter-Based Patient Experience Sentiments Using Multi-Dialect Arabic Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers

    Sarab AlMuhaideb*, Yasmeen AlNegheimish, Taif AlOmar, Reem AlSabti, Maha AlKathery, Ghala AlOlyyan

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.1, pp. 195-220, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.038368

    Abstract Healthcare organizations rely on patients’ feedback and experiences to evaluate their performance and services, thereby allowing such organizations to improve inadequate services and address any shortcomings. According to the literature, social networks and particularly Twitter are effective platforms for gathering public opinions. Moreover, recent studies have used natural language processing to measure sentiments in text segments collected from Twitter to capture public opinions about various sectors, including healthcare. The present study aimed to analyze Arabic Twitter-based patient experience sentiments and to introduce an Arabic patient experience corpus. The authors collected 12,400 tweets from Arabic patients discussing patient experiences related to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning Based Sentiment Analysis of COVID-19 Tweets via Resampling and Label Analysis

    Mamoona Humayun1,*, Danish Javed2, Nz Jhanjhi2, Maram Fahaad Almufareh1, Saleh Naif Almuayqil1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 575-591, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.038765

    Abstract Twitter has emerged as a platform that produces new data every day through its users which can be utilized for various purposes. People express their unique ideas and views on multiple topics thus providing vast knowledge. Sentiment analysis is critical from the corporate and political perspectives as it can impact decision-making. Since the proliferation of COVID-19, it has become an important challenge to detect the sentiment of COVID-19-related tweets so that people’s opinions can be tracked. The purpose of this research is to detect the sentiment of people regarding this problem with limited data as it can be challenging considering… More >

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