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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    LncRNA CACNA1G-AS1 up-regulates FTH1 to inhibit ferroptosis and promote malignant phenotypes in ovarian cancer cells

    YANPING JIN1, JIANPING QIU1, XIUFANG LU1, YAN MA1, GUOWEI LI2,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.31, No.2, pp. 169-179, 2023, DOI:10.32604/or.2023.027815 - 10 April 2023

    Abstract Previous study revealed that ferritin heavy chain-1 (FTH1) could regulate ferritinophagy and affect intracellular Fe2+ content in various tumors, while its N6-methyladenosine (m6A) RNA methylation was closely related the prognosis of ovarian cancer patients. However, little is known about the role of FTH1 m6A methylation in ovarian cancer (OC) and its possible action mechanisms. In this study we constructed FTH1 m6A methylation regulatory pathway (LncRNA CACNA1G-AS1/IGF2BP1) according to related bioinformatics analysis and research, through clinical sample detections we found that these pathway regulatory factors were significantly up-regulated in ovarian cancer tissues, and their expression levels were More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Roles of miR-214 in bone physiology and disease

    LAKSHANA SADU#, R.HARI KRISHNAN#, R.L. AKSHAYA, I. SARANYA, UDIPT RANJAN DAS, SNEHA SATISHKUMAR, N. SELVAMURUGAN*

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.4, pp. 751-760, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.026911 - 08 March 2023

    Abstract MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) that regulate the expression of their target mRNAs post-transcriptionally. Since their discovery, thousands of highly conserved miRNAs have been identified and investigated for their role in human health and diseases. MiR-214 has been increasingly reported to have an association with the regulation of bone metabolism. Reports suggested that miR-214 controls the critical aspects of osteoblasts (bone-forming cells), including their differentiation, proliferation, viability, and migration. Studies have also reported the functional significance of miR-214 in bone diseases and suggested its candidature as a diagnostic and therapeutic target. Further, targeting More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Expression and function of long non-coding RNA DLX6-AS1 in endometrial cancer

    WEI SHI1,2,3,#, JIANXIA LIN1,2,3,#, RONG JIN1,2,3, XIANJING XIE1,2,3, YAN LIANG1,2,3,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.4, pp. 869-877, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.026037 - 08 March 2023

    Abstract Background: LncRNA DLX6-AS1 has been uncovered to exert effects on various cancers. Nevertheless, the impacts of DLX6-AS1 on endometrial cancer (EC) development remained obscure. The study explored the influence of DLX6-AS1 on EC progression via the microRNA (miR)-374a-3p/zinc-finger protein (ZFX) axis.Methods: EC cell lines were collected and DLX6-AS1, miR-374a-3p, and ZFX levels in EC cell lines were detected. The EC cells were transfected with DLX6-AS1, miR-374a-3p, and ZFX constructs to examine the biological functions of EC cells. The xenograft model was established for detecting tumor growth. Rescue experiments were conducted to verify the interaction of DLX6-AS1, More > Graphic Abstract

    Expression and function of long non-coding RNA DLX6-AS1 in endometrial cancer

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identification and verification of aging-related lncRNAs for prognosis prediction and immune microenvironment in patients with head and neck squamous carcinoma

    QING GAO1,#, YUJING SHI2,#, YUANYUAN SUN1,#, SHU ZHOU1, ZEYUAN LIU3, XINCHEN SUN1,*, XIAOKE DI1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.31, No.1, pp. 35-61, 2023, DOI:10.32604/or.2022.028193 - 01 March 2023

    Abstract Aging is highly associated with tumor formation and progression. However, little research has explored the association of aging-related lncRNAs (ARLs) with the prognosis and tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). RNA sequences and clinicopathological data of HNSCC patients and normal subjects were downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atlas. In the training group, we used Pearson correlation, univariate Cox regression, least absolute shrinkage/selection operator regression analyses, and multivariate Cox regression to build a prognostic model. In the test group, we evaluated the model. Multivariate Cox regression was done to screen… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identification of lncRNAs associated with the progression of acute lymphoblastic leukemia using a competing endogenous RNAs network

    SHAHRAM NEKOEIAN1, TAHEREH ROSTAMI2, AMIR NOROUZY3, SAFIN HUSSEIN1,4, GHOLAMREZA TAVOOSIDANA1, BAHRAM CHAHARDOULI2, SHAHRBANO ROSTAMI2,*, YAZDAN ASGARI5, ZAHRA AZIZI1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.30, No.6, pp. 259-268, 2022, DOI:10.32604/or.2022.027904 - 09 February 2023

    Abstract Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a malignancy of bone marrow lymphoid precursors. Despite effective treatments, the causes of its progression or recurrence are still unknown. Finding prognostic biomarkers is needed for early diagnosis and more effective treatment. This study was performed to identify long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) involved in ALL progression by constructing a competitive endogenous RNA (ceRNA) network. These lncRNAs may serve as potential new biomarkers in the development of ALL. The GSE67684 dataset identified changes in lncRNAs and mRNAs involved in ALL progression. Data from this study were re-analyzed, and probes related to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identification of differential mRNA and lncRNA expression in AcMNPV-infected Sf9 cells

    TIEJUN ZHAO, RIQIANG DENG*, MENGQIU CHEN, XUNZHANG WANG

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.7, pp. 1675-1686, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.018166 - 17 March 2022

    Abstract Sf9Sf9 are the ovarian cells of Spodoptera frugiperda that is the host of Autographa californica multiple nucleopolyhedrovirus (AcMNPV), and hence can serve as an effective test vehicle to understand the AcMNPV infection mechanism. In this study, through high-throughput sequencing technology using samples collected from Sf9 cells at different time points after AcMNPV infection, 3463 pieces of time-series differentially expressed RNA (1,200 mRNA and 2,263 lncRNA) are identified and justified by experimental verification of randomly selected samples from them, proving the validity of the bioinformatical analysis on this topic. Functional enrichment analysis and target prediction are performed on… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    LncRNA-POIR knockdown promotes hepatocellular carcinoma sensitivity to sorafenib through upregulating miR-182-5p and inhibiting autophagy

    JIAN XU1,#, HAILONG GE1,#, CHEN CHAO1, FENG MO1, YU WANG1, DENGKUI ZHANG1, XIAOXIAO ZHENG2, LI ZHENG2, XUEMEI LU2, WEI CHEN2, QUN XU1,*, WEIXIN YU1,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.6, pp. 1493-1503, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.016962 - 07 February 2022

    Abstract Although sorafenib has been found to prolong the survival time of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), sorafenib resistance remains an important challenge. Increasing studies have demonstrated that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) contribute to drug resistance in a wide number of cancers. Human periodontal ligament stem cell (PDLSC) osteogenesis impairment-related lncRNA (POIR) is a recently defined lncRNA for which little is known regarding its function. Our study aimed to reveal the role of POIR in the development of HCC cell sorafenib resistance. The level of POIR expression in patients and tumor cells was examined by Reverse… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    BDLR: lncRNA identification using ensemble learning

    LEJUN GONG1,2,*, SHEHAI ZHOU1, JINGMEI CHEN1, YONGMIN LI1, LI ZHANG4, ZHIHONG GAO3

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.4, pp. 951-960, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.016625 - 15 December 2021

    Abstract Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play an important role in many life activities such as epigenetic material regulation, cell cycle regulation, dosage compensation and cell differentiation regulation, and are associated with many human diseases. There are many limitations in identifying and annotating lncRNAs using traditional biological experimental methods. With the development of high-throughput sequencing technology, it is of great practical significance to identify the lncRNAs from massive RNA sequence data using machine learning method. Based on the Bagging method and Decision Tree algorithm in ensemble learning, this paper proposes a method of lncRNAs gene sequence identification More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Puerarin inactivates NLRP3-mediated pyroptotic cell death to alleviate cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury through modulating the LncRNA DUXAP8/miR-223-3p axis

    ZHENGUO SHI#,*, QIAOYUN WU#, HAIYAN SHI, SONGTIE YING, LIANG TAO

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.4, pp. 979-988, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.015345 - 15 December 2021

    Abstract NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated cell pyroptosis aggravates the development of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury, and the aim of this study is to investigate the potential utilization of the Chinese medicine, Puerarin, in treating this disease. Through conducting in vitro and in vivo experiments, the present study illustrated that Puerarin regulated LncRNA double homeobox A pseudogene 8 (DUXAP8)/miR-223-3p axis to inactivate NLRP3-mediated pyroptotic cell death, resulting in the attenuation of I/R injury. Specifically, the cerebral I/R injury in rat models and hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) in primary hippocampus neuron (PHN) cells were inducted, which were subsequently exposed to Puerarin treatment. As expected,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Uncoupling tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-10 at tumor immune microenvironment of breast cancer through miR-17-5p/MALAT-1/H19 circuit

    RAGHDA A. SOLIMAN1, RANA A. YOUNESS1,2,*, TAMER M. MANIE3, EMAD KHALLAF4, MOHAMED EL-SHAZLY1, MONA ABDELMOHSEN5, HEBA HANDOUSSA1, MOHAMED Z. GAD6,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 769-783, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.016636 - 18 November 2021

    Abstract Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC) immunotherapy has recently shown promising approach. However, some TNBC patients presented with resistance. One of the reasons was attributed to the excessive release of cytokines at the tumor microenvironment (TME) such as Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and Interleukin-10 (IL-10). Fine regulation of these cytokines’ levels via non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) might alleviate the immune quiescent nature of TME at TNBC tumors. However, the extrapolation of ncRNAs as therapeutic tools is highly challenging. Therefore, disentanglement the nature for the isolation of natural compounds that could modulate the ncRNAs and their respective… More >

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