Xiaoming Fei^*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 1293-1309, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.038607

Abstract With the acceleration of urbanization in China, the discharge of domestic sewage and industrial wastewater is increasing, and accidents of sewage spilling out and polluting the environment occur from time to time. Problems such as imperfect facilities and backward control methods are common in the urban drainage network systems in China. Efficient drainage not only strengthens infrastructure such as rain and sewage diversion, pollution source monitoring, transportation, drainage and storage but also urgently needs technical means to monitor and optimize production and operation. Aiming at the optimal control of single-stage pumping stations and the coordinated control between two-stage pumping stations,… More >

Mingyong Li, Zheng Jiang^*, Zongwei Zhao, Longfei Ma

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 2387-2406, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.037900

Abstract As an essential category of public event management and control, sentiment analysis of online public opinion text plays a vital role in public opinion early warning, network rumor management, and netizens’ personality portraits under massive public opinion data. The traditional sentiment analysis model is not sensitive to the location information of words, it is difficult to solve the problem of polysemy, and the learning representation ability of long and short sentences is very different, which leads to the low accuracy of sentiment classification. This paper proposes a sentiment analysis model PERT-BiLSTM-Att for public opinion text based on the pre-training model… More >

Mohammad S. Al-kahtani¹, Zahid Mehmood^2,3,*, Tariq Sadad⁴, Islam Zada⁵, Gauhar Ali⁶, Mohammed ElAffendi⁶

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 2279-2290, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.037673

Abstract Cybersecurity threats are increasing rapidly as hackers use advanced techniques. As a result, cybersecurity has now a significant factor in protecting organizational limits. Intrusion detection systems (IDSs) are used in networks to flag serious issues during network management, including identifying malicious traffic, which is a challenge. It remains an open contest over how to learn features in IDS since current approaches use deep learning methods. Hybrid learning, which combines swarm intelligence and evolution, is gaining attention for further improvement against cyber threats. In this study, we employed a PSO-GA (fusion of particle swarm optimization (PSO) and genetic algorithm (GA)) for… More >

Fulu Wei¹, Xin Li¹, Yongqing Guo^1,*, Zhenyu Wang², Qingyin Li¹, Xueshi Ma³

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 2001-2018, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.035799

Abstract Traffic flow prediction plays an important role in intelligent transportation systems and is of great significance in the applications of traffic control and urban planning. Due to the complexity of road traffic flow data, traffic flow prediction has been one of the challenging tasks to fully exploit the spatiotemporal characteristics of roads to improve prediction accuracy. In this study, a combined flow direction level traffic flow prediction graph convolutional network (GCN) and long short-term memory (LSTM) model based on spatiotemporal characteristics is proposed. First, a GCN model is employed to capture the topological structure of the data graph and extract… More >

Hong Zhang^1,2,*, Gang Yang¹, Hailiang Yu¹, Zan Zheng¹

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.1, pp. 1047-1063, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.039274

Abstract To accurately predict traffic flow on the highways, this paper proposes a Convolutional Neural Network-Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory-Attention Mechanism (CNN-BiLSTM-Attention) traffic flow prediction model based on Kalman-filtered data processing. Firstly, the original fluctuating data is processed by Kalman filtering, which can reduce the instability of short-term traffic flow prediction due to unexpected accidents. Then the local spatial features of the traffic data during different periods are extracted, dimensionality is reduced through a one-dimensional CNN, and the BiLSTM network is used to analyze the time series information. Finally, the Attention Mechanism assigns feature weights and performs Softmax regression. The experimental results… More >

Min Hyung Park¹, Dongyan Nan^2,3, Yerin Kim¹, Jang Hyun Kim^1,2,3,*

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 121-134, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.033247

Abstract After the outbreak of COVID-19, the global economy entered a deep freeze. This observation is supported by the Volatility Index (VIX), which reflects the market risk expected by investors. In the current study, we predicted the VIX using variables obtained from the sentiment analysis of data on Twitter posts related to the keyword “COVID-19,” using a model integrating the bidirectional long-term memory (BiLSTM), autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) algorithm, and generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (GARCH) model. The Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC) program and Valence Aware Dictionary for Sentiment Reasoning (VADER) model were utilized as sentiment analysis methods. The… More >

Cherifa Nakkach^*, Amira Zrelli, Tahar Ezzedine

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 545-560, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.036385

Abstract Due to the development of diversified and flexible building energy resources, the balancing energy supply and demand especially in smart buildings caused an increasing problem. Energy forecasting is necessary to address building energy issues and comfort challenges that drive urbanization and consequent increases in energy consumption. Recently, their management has a great significance as resources become scarcer and their emissions increase. In this article, we propose an intelligent energy forecasting method based on hybrid deep learning, in which the data collected by the smart home through meters is put into the pre-evaluation step. Next, the refined data is the input… More >

R. D. Dhaniya¹, K. M. Umamaheswari^2,*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 1129-1143, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.035905

Abstract Current revelations in medical imaging have seen a slew of computer-aided diagnostic (CAD) tools for radiologists developed. Brain tumor classification is essential for radiologists to fully support and better interpret magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In this work, we reported on new observations based on binary brain tumor categorization using HYBRID CNN-LSTM. Initially, the collected image is pre-processed and augmented using the following steps such as rotation, cropping, zooming, CLAHE (Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization), and Random Rotation with panoramic stitching (RRPS). Then, a method called particle swarm optimization (PSO) is used to segment tumor regions in an MR image. After… More >

Zhengfang He^1,2,*, Cristina E. Dumdumaya², Ivy Kim D. Machica²

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 639-654, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.035352

Abstract Sentiment analysis, commonly called opinion mining or emotion artificial intelligence (AI), employs biometrics, computational linguistics, natural language processing, and text analysis to systematically identify, extract, measure, and investigate affective states and subjective data. Sentiment analysis algorithms include emotion lexicon, traditional machine learning, and deep learning. In the text sentiment analysis algorithm based on a neural network, multi-layer Bi-directional long short-term memory (LSTM) is widely used, but the parameter amount of this model is too huge. Hence, this paper proposes a Bi-directional LSTM with a trapezoidal structure model. The design of the trapezoidal structure is derived from classic neural networks, such… More >

Saeed Mohsen^1,2,*, Sherif S. M. Ghoneim³, Mohammed S. Alzaidi³, Abdullah Alzahrani³, Ashraf Mohamed Ali Hassan⁴

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 5271-5286, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.038758

Abstract Classification of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals for humans can be achieved via artificial intelligence (AI) techniques. Especially, the EEG signals associated with seizure epilepsy can be detected to distinguish between epileptic and non-epileptic regions. From this perspective, an automated AI technique with a digital processing method can be used to improve these signals. This paper proposes two classifiers: long short-term memory (LSTM) and support vector machine (SVM) for the classification of seizure and non-seizure EEG signals. These classifiers are applied to a public dataset, namely the University of Bonn, which consists of 2 classes –seizure and non-seizure. In addition, a fast… More >