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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Smart Communication Using 2D and 3D Mesh Network-on-Chip

    Arpit Jain1,*, Adesh Kumar2, Anand Prakash Shukla3, Hammam Alshazly4, Hela Elmannai5, Abeer D. Algarni5, Roushan Kumar6, Jitendra Yadav6

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.3, pp. 2007-2021, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.024770

    Abstract Network on chip (NoC) is an integrated communication system on chip (SoC), efficiently connecting various intellectual property (IP) modules on a single die. NoC has been suggested as an enormously scalable solution to overcome the communication problems in SoC. The performance of NoC depends on several aspects in terms of area, latency, throughput, and power. In this paper, the 2D and 3D mesh NoC performance on Virtex-5 field-programmable gate array (FPGA) is studied. The design is carried in Xilinx ISE 14.7 and the behavior model is followed based on XY and XYZ routing for 2D and 3D mesh NoC respectively.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Meshless Method for Retrieving Nonlinear Large External Forces on Euler-Bernoulli Beams

    Chih-Wen Chang*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 433-451, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.027021

    Abstract We retrieve unknown nonlinear large space-time dependent forces burdened with the vibrating nonlinear Euler-Bernoulli beams under varied boundary data, comprising two-end fixed, cantilevered, clamped-hinged, and simply supported conditions in this study. Even though some researchers used several schemes to overcome these forward problems of Euler-Bernoulli beams; however, an effective numerical algorithm to solve these inverse problems is still not available. We cope with the homogeneous boundary conditions, initial data, and final time datum for each type of nonlinear beam by employing a variety of boundary shape functions. The unknown nonlinear large external force can be recuperated via back-substitution of the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Numerical Modelling Method of Fractured Reservoirs with Embedded Meshes and Topological Fracture Projection Configurations

    Xiang Rao1,2,*, Yina Liu1,2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.131, No.3, pp. 1403-1429, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.018879

    Abstract Projection-based embedded discrete fracture model (pEDFM) is an effective numerical model to handle the flow in fractured reservoirs, with high efficiency and strong generalization of flow models. However, this paper points out that pEDFM fails to handle flow barriers in most cases, and identifies the physical projection configuration of fractures is a key step in pEDFM. This paper presents and proves the equivalence theorem, which explains the geometric nature of physical projection configurations of fractures, that is, the projection configuration of a fracture being physical is equivalent to it being topologically homeomorphic to the fracture, by analyzing the essence of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Meshfree Analysis of Transient Heat Conduction Problems Using RRKPM

    Hongfen Gao1, Gaofeng Wei2,3,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.131, No.3, pp. 1793-1814, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.019687

    Abstract By introducing the radial basis functions (RBFs) into the reproducing kernel particle method (RKPM), the calculating accuracy and stability of the RKPM can be improved, and a novel meshfree method of the radial basis RKPM (meshfree RRKPM) is proposed. Meanwhile, the meshfree RRKPM is applied to transient heat conduction problems (THCP), and the corresponding equations of the meshfree RRKPM for the THCP are derived. The two-point time difference scheme is selected to discretize the time of the THCP. Finally, the numerical results illustrate the effectiveness of the meshfree RRKPM for the THCP. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Solving Cauchy Issues of Highly Nonlinear Elliptic Equations Using a Meshless Method

    Chih-Wen Chang*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.2, pp. 3231-3245, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.024563

    Abstract In this paper, we address 3D inverse Cauchy issues of highly nonlinear elliptic equations in large cuboids by utilizing the new 3D homogenization functions of different orders to adapt all the specified boundary data. We also add the average classification as an approximate solution to the nonlinear operator part, without requiring to cope with nonlinear equations to resolve the weighting coefficients because these constructions are owned many conditions about the true solution. The unknown boundary conditions and the result can be retrieved straightway by coping with a small-scale linear system when the outcome is described by a new 3D homogenization… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Two Phase Flow Simulation of Fractal Oil Reservoir Based on Meshless Method

    Xian Zhou1, Fei Wang2, Ziyu Wang3, Yunfeng Xu1,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.2, pp. 653-664, 2022, DOI:10.32604/ee.2022.019072

    Abstract The reservoir is the networked rock skeleton of an oil and gas trap, as well as the generic term for the fluid contained within pore fractures and karst caves. Heterogeneity and a complex internal pore structure characterize the reservoir rock. By introducing the fractal permeability formula, this paper establishes a fractal mathematical model of oil-water two-phase flow in an oil reservoir with heterogeneity characteristics and numerically solves the mathematical model using the weighted least squares meshless method. Additionally, the method’s correctness is verified by comparison to the exact solution. The numerical results demonstrate that the fractal oil-water two-phase flow mathematical… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhanced Mesh Network Using Novel Forgotten Polynomial Algorithm for Pharmaceutical Design

    D. Ahila Jeyanthi*, T. M. Selvarajan

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 669-680, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.022187

    Abstract The molecular structures are modelled as graphs which are called the molecular graphs. In these graphs, each vertex represents an atom and each edge denotes covalent bond between atoms. It is shown that the topological indices defined on the molecular graphs can reflect the chemical characteristics of chemical compounds and drugs. A large number of previous drug experiments revealed that there are strong inherent connections between the drug’s molecular structures and the bio-medical and pharmacology characteristics. The forgotten topological index is introduced to be applied into chemical compound and drug molecular structures, which is quite helpful for medical and pharmaceutical… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Method of Fundamental Solutions for Two-Dimensional Elastostatic Problems with Stress Concentration and Highly Anisotropic Materials

    M. R. Hematiyan1,*, B. Jamshidi1, M. Mohammadi2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.130, No.3, pp. 1349-1369, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.018235

    Abstract The method of fundamental solutions (MFS) is a boundary-type and truly meshfree method, which is recognized as an efficient numerical tool for solving boundary value problems. The geometrical shape, boundary conditions, and applied loads can be easily modeled in the MFS. This capability makes the MFS particularly suitable for shape optimization, moving load, and inverse problems. However, it is observed that the standard MFS lead to inaccurate solutions for some elastostatic problems with stress concentration and/or highly anisotropic materials. In this work, by a numerical study, the important parameters, which have significant influence on the accuracy of the MFS for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Meshless and Matrix-Free Approach to Modeling Turbulent Fluid Flow

    Matthew Wilkinson, Javier Villarreal, Andrew Meade*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.129, No.3, pp. 1373-1393, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.017883

    Abstract A meshless and matrix-free fluid dynamics solver (SOMA) is introduced that avoids the need for user generated and/or analyzed grids, volumes, and meshes. Incremental building of the approximation avoids creation and inversion of possibly dense block diagonal matrices and significantly reduces user interaction. Validation results are presented from the application of SOMA to subsonic, compressible, and turbulent flow over an adiabatic flat plate. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Matrix-Free Higher-Order Finite Element Method for Parallel Simulation of Compressible and Nearly-Incompressible Linear Elasticity on Unstructured Meshes

    Arash Mehraban1, Henry Tufo1, Stein Sture2, Richard Regueiro2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.129, No.3, pp. 1283-1303, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.017476

    Abstract Higher-order displacement-based finite element methods are useful for simulating bending problems and potentially addressing mesh-locking associated with nearly-incompressible elasticity, yet are computationally expensive. To address the computational expense, the paper presents a matrix-free, displacement-based, higher-order, hexahedral finite element implementation of compressible and nearly-compressible (ν → 0.5) linear isotropic elasticity at small strain with p-multigrid preconditioning. The cost, solve time, and scalability of the implementation with respect to strain energy error are investigated for polynomial order p = 1, 2, 3, 4 for compressible elasticity, and p = 2, 3, 4 for nearly-incompressible elasticity, on different number of CPU cores for… More >

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