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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Edge-Fog-Cloud Computing-Based Digital Twin Model for Prognostics Health Management of Process Manufacturing Systems

    Jie Ren1,2, Chuqiao Xu3, Junliang Wang2,4, Jie Zhang2,*, Xinhua Mao4, Wei Shen4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.1, pp. 599-618, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.022415

    Abstract The prognostics health management (PHM) from the systematic view is critical to the healthy continuous operation of process manufacturing systems (PMS), with different kinds of dynamic interference events. This paper proposes a three leveled digital twin model for the systematic PHM of PMSs. The unit-leveled digital twin model of each basic device unit of PMSs is constructed based on edge computing, which can provide real-time monitoring and analysis of the device status. The station-leveled digital twin models in the PMSs are designed to optimize and control the process parameters, which are deployed for the manufacturing execution on the fog server.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ABCC8 is correlated with immune cell infiltration and overall survival in lower grade glioma

    LIPING GONG1, MING JIA2,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 109-123, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.024620

    Abstract ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 8 (ABCC8) encodes a protein regulating the ATP-sensitive potassium channel. Whether the level of ABCC8 mRNA in lower grade glioma (LGG) correlates with immune cell infiltration and patient outcomes has not been evaluated until now. Comparisons of ABCC8 expression between different tumors and normal tissues were evaluated by exploring publicly available datasets. The association between ABCC8 and tumor immune cell infiltration, diverse gene mutation characteristics, tumor mutation burden (TMB), and survival in LGG was also investigated in several independent datasets. Pathway enrichment analysis was conducted to search for ABCC8-associated signaling pathways. Through an online… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Serum Level of Tumor-Specific Growth Factor in Patients with Cervical Cancer and Its Potential Prognostic Role

    Yao Wu1,2,#, Bin Qu1,#, Haoming Shen1, Hongyu Deng1, Faqin Tang1,*

    Oncologie, Vol.24, No.3, pp. 499-512, 2022, DOI:10.32604/oncologie.2022.024951

    Abstract Background: Tumor-specific growth factor (TSGF) is associated with invasion and metastasis of various malignancies and adverse clinical outcomes. TSGF is also highly expressed in cervical cancer (CC), but its clinical value is unclear. Materials and Methods: Serum samples from malignancies, including CC, non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL), nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), colorectal cancer (CRC), lung cancer (LCA), ovarian cancer (OC), breast cancer (BC), gastric carcinoma (GC), and pancreatic cancer (PC) were collected, and TSGF was detected using a chemiluminescence assay. The patients with CC were followed-up over five years, and their clinicopathological parameters were analyzed. Meanwhile, the pre- and post-treatment TSGF levels of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Diagnostic and prognostic significance of the lymphocyte/C-reactive protein ratio, neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio, and D-dimer values in patients with COVID-19

    ALPASLAN OZTURK1,*, MEHMET KARA2

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.12, pp. 2625-2635, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.023124

    Abstract In this study, our aim was to examine the diagnostic and prognostic significance of lymphocyte/C-reactive protein ratio (LCR), neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and D-dimer parameters in COVID-19 infection. The LCR, NLR, neutrophil count, mean platelet volume (MPV), C-reactive protein (CRP), and D-dimer parameters were evaluated retrospectively. This was a retrospective cohort study with 1000 COVID-19 positive and 1000 healthy control groups, all over the age of 18 years. Odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) values were calculated for each parameter found to be statistically significant in the univariate and multivariate logistic regression models. Herein, 127 (12.7%) of the COVID-19+More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Development of a prognostic signature for esophageal cancer based on a novel 7-DNA damage repair genes signature

    JIAMING ZHAN, WEIHUA WANG, YANLEI TANG, NING ZHOU, DAOWEN JIANG*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.12, pp. 2601-2613, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.021300

    Abstract Esophageal cancer (EC) was an aggressive malignant neoplasm characterized by high morbidity and poor prognosis. Identifying the changes in DNA damage repair genes helps to better understand the mechanisms of carcinoma progression. In this study, by comparing EC samples and normal samples, we found a total of 132 DDR expression with a significant difference. Moreover, we revealed higher expression of POLN, PALB2, ATM, PER1, TOP3B and lower expression of HMGB1, UBE2B were correlated to longer OS in EC. In addition, a prognostic risk score based on 7 DDR gene expression (POLN, HMGB1, TOP3B, PER1, UBE2B, ATM, PALB2) was constructed for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    RNF43 is a novel tumor-suppressor and prognostic indicator in clear cell renal cell carcinoma

    DAWEI ZHU1,#, LEI ZHANG1,#, XIAOKAI SHI1, SHENGLIN GAO1, CHUANG YUE1, LIFENG ZHANG1, YU BAI1, QIFENG WANG2, ATSUSHI OKADA3, TAKAHIRO YASUI3, CHAO WANG1,4, XINGANG CUI4,5,*, LI ZUO1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.29, No.3, pp. 159-174, 2021, DOI:10.32604/or.2022.03458

    Abstract Identifying prognostic indicators of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) and elucidating the mechanisms underlying ccRCC progression are crucial for improving ccRCC patient prognosis. This study investigated the clinical significance and biological role of Ring finger protein 43 (RNF43) in ccRCC. Two independent cohorts of patients with ccRCC were employed to determine the prognostic significance of RNF43 by immunohistochemistry and statistical analyses. In vitro and in vivo experiments, RNA-seq, and other techniques were used to determine the biological role of RNF43 in ccRCC and related molecular mechanisms. RNF43 expression was commonly decreased in ccRCC specimens, and low expression of RNF43… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Development and Validation of a Nomogram Model to Predict the Prognosis of Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma

    Yi Chen1,#, Liyun Huang1,#, Zuwu Wei1, Xiaoling Liu1, Lihong Chen1,2,*, Bin Wang1,2,*

    Oncologie, Vol.24, No.2, pp. 329-340, 2022, DOI:10.32604/oncologie.2022.022521

    Abstract Background: The effective method for predicting prognosis of ICC is still lack. This study aims to establish and verify an effective prognostic nomogram model for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) after partial hepatectomy. Materials and Methods: A nomogram model was developed in a cohort of 127 patients from January 2015 to December 2019. General clinical characteristics including preoperative physical examination data and postoperative pathological features were obtained. The independent risk factors identified by univariate and multivariate COX proportional hazards regression models were used to construct nomogram model. Predictive accuracy and discriminative ability were determined using a concordance index and a calibration curve.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficacy and Safety of Drug-Eluting Beads Transarterial Chemoembolization by CalliSpheres® in 275 Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients: Results From the Chinese CalliSpheres® Transarterial Chemoembolization in Liver Cancer (CTILC) Study

    Junhui Sun*1, Guanhui Zhou*1, Xiaoxi Xie, Wenjiang Gu, Jing Huang§, Dedong Zhu, Wenhao Hu#, Qinming Hou**, Changsheng Shi††, Tiefeng Li‡‡ , Xin Zhang§§, Wenbin Ji¶¶, Shihong Ying§§, Zhiyi Peng§§, Jian Zhou##, Zhihai Yu***, Jiansong Ji†††, Haijun Du‡‡‡, Xiaohua Guo§§§, Jian Fang¶¶¶, Jun Han###, Huanhai Xu****, Zhichao Sun††††, Wenqiang Yu‡‡‡‡, Guoliang Shao§§§§, Xia Wu¶¶¶¶ ,Hongjie Hu¶¶¶¶ , Ling Li#, Jiaping Zheng§§§§, Jun Luo§§§§, Yutang Chen§§§§, Guohong Cao####, Tingyang Hu‡‡‡‡

    Oncology Research, Vol.28, No.1, pp. 75-94, 2020, DOI:10.3727/096504019X15662966719585

    Abstract The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of drug-eluting beads transarterial chemoembolization (DEB-TACE) treatment in Chinese hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients and the prognostic factors for treatment response as well as survival. A total of 275 HCC patients were included in this prospective study. Treatment response was assessed by modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST), and progression-free survival (PFS) as well as overall survival (OS) were determined. Liver function and adverse events (AEs) were assessed before and after DEB-TACE operation. Complete response (CR), partial response (PR), and objective response rate (ORR) were 22.9%, 60.7%,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    miRNA–mRNA Profiling Reveals Prognostic Impact of SMC1A Expression in Acute Myeloid Leukemia

    Nikhil Gadewal*1, Rohit Kumar†1, Swapnil Aher, Anagha Gardane, Tarang Gaur, Ashok K. Varma*‡§, Navin Khattry, Syed K. Hasan†§¶

    Oncology Research, Vol.28, No.3, pp. 321-330, 2020, DOI:10.3727/096504020X15816752427321

    Abstract Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with NPM1 mutation is a disease driving genetic alteration with good prognosis. Although it has been suggested that NPM1 mutation induces chemosensitivity in leukemic cells, the underlying cause for the better survival of NPM1 mutated patients is still not clear. Mutant NPM1 AML has a unique microRNA and their target gene (mRNA) signature compared to wild-type NPM1. Dynamic regulation of miRNA–mRNA has been reported to influence the prognostic outcome. In the present study, in silico expression data of miRNA and mRNA in AML patients was retrieved from genome data commons, and differentially expressed miRNA and mRNA… More >

  • Open Access

    BRIEF COMMUNICATION

    Outcomes of Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia Who Relapse After 5 Years of Complete Remission

    Arisha Patel, Mounzer Agha, Anastasios Raptis, Jing-Zhou Hou, Rafic Farah, Robert L. Redner, Annie Im, Kathleen A. Dorritie, Alison Sehgal, James Rossetti, Melissa Saul, Daniel Normolle, Konstantinos Lontos, Michael Boyiadzis

    Oncology Research, Vol.28, No.7-8, pp. 811-814, 2020, DOI:10.3727/096504020X15965357399750

    Abstract Leukemia relapse 5 years after achieving first complete remission (CR1) is uncommon in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). In this study, we evaluated the outcomes of AML patients with late relapse at our institution and reviewed the literature for these patients. The study cohort consisted of nine AML patients with late relapse. The median interval between CR1 and AML relapse was 6.1 years (range: 5.1–16.2 years). At relapse, the karyotype was different from the initial AML diagnosis in 50% of patients. At the time of AML relapse, seven patients received induction chemotherapy and two patients received hypomethylating agents with… More >

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