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Search Results (115)
  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Application of Machine Learning For Prediction Dental Material Wear

    ABHIJEET SURYAWANSHI1, NIRANJANA BEHERA2,*

    Journal of Polymer Materials, Vol.40, No.3-4, pp. 305-316, 2023, DOI:10.32381/JPM.2023.40.3-4.11

    Abstract Resin composites are commonly applied as the material for dental restoration. Wear of these materials is a major issue. In this study specimens made of dental composite materials were subjected to an in-vitro test in a pin-on-disc tribometer. Four different dental composite materials applied in the experiment were soaked in a solution of chewing tobacco for certain days before being removed and put through a wear test. Subsequently, four different machine learning (ML) algorithms (AdaBoost, CatBoost, Gradient Boosting, Random Forest) were implemented for developing models for the prediction of wear of dental materials. AdaBoost, CatBoost, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Electroencephalography (EEG) Based Neonatal Sleep Staging and Detection Using Various Classification Algorithms

    Hafza Ayesha Siddiqa1, Muhammad Irfan1, Saadullah Farooq Abbasi2,*, Wei Chen1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.2, pp. 1759-1778, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.041970

    Abstract Automatic sleep staging of neonates is essential for monitoring their brain development and maturity of the nervous system. EEG based neonatal sleep staging provides valuable information about an infant’s growth and health, but is challenging due to the unique characteristics of EEG and lack of standardized protocols. This study aims to develop and compare 18 machine learning models using Automated Machine Learning (autoML) technique for accurate and reliable multi-channel EEG-based neonatal sleep-wake classification. The study investigates autoML feasibility without extensive manual selection of features or hyperparameter tuning. The data is obtained from neonates at post-menstrual… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder by Imperialistic Competitive Algorithm and Logistic Regression Classifier

    Shabana R. Ziyad1,*, Liyakathunisa2, Eman Aljohani2, I. A. Saeed3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.2, pp. 1515-1534, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.040874

    Abstract Autism spectrum disorder (ASD), classified as a developmental disability, is now more common in children than ever. A drastic increase in the rate of autism spectrum disorder in children worldwide demands early detection of autism in children. Parents can seek professional help for a better prognosis of the child’s therapy when ASD is diagnosed under five years. This research study aims to develop an automated tool for diagnosing autism in children. The computer-aided diagnosis tool for ASD detection is designed and developed by a novel methodology that includes data acquisition, feature selection, and classification phases.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Traffic Surveillance through Multi-Label Semantic Segmentation and Filter-Based Tracking

    Asifa Mehmood Qureshi1, Nouf Abdullah Almujally2, Saud S. Alotaibi3, Mohammed Hamad Alatiyyah4, Jeongmin Park5,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.3, pp. 3707-3725, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.040738

    Abstract Road congestion, air pollution, and accident rates have all increased as a result of rising traffic density and worldwide population growth. Over the past ten years, the total number of automobiles has increased significantly over the world. In this paper, a novel method for intelligent traffic surveillance is presented. The proposed model is based on multilabel semantic segmentation using a random forest classifier which classifies the images into five classes. To improve the results, mean-shift clustering was applied to the segmented images. Afterward, the pixels given the label for the vehicle were extracted and blob… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Explainable AI and Interpretable Model for Insurance Premium Prediction

    Umar Abdulkadir Isa*, Anil Fernando*

    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.5, pp. 31-42, 2023, DOI:10.32604/jai.2023.040213

    Abstract Traditional machine learning metrics (TMLMs) are quite useful for the current research work precision, recall, accuracy, MSE and RMSE. Not enough for a practitioner to be confident about the performance and dependability of innovative interpretable model 85%–92%. We included in the prediction process, machine learning models (MLMs) with greater than 99% accuracy with a sensitivity of 95%–98% and specifically in the database. We need to explain the model to domain specialists through the MLMs. Human-understandable explanations in addition to ML professionals must establish trust in the prediction of our model. This is achieved by creating… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Ensemble-Based Approach for Efficient Intrusion Detection in Network Traffic

    Ammar Almomani1,2,*, Iman Akour3, Ahmed M. Manasrah4,5, Omar Almomani6, Mohammad Alauthman7, Esra’a Abdullah1, Amaal Al Shwait1, Razan Al Sharaa1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 2499-2517, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.039687

    Abstract The exponential growth of Internet and network usage has necessitated heightened security measures to protect against data and network breaches. Intrusions, executed through network packets, pose a significant challenge for firewalls to detect and prevent due to the similarity between legitimate and intrusion traffic. The vast network traffic volume also complicates most network monitoring systems and algorithms. Several intrusion detection methods have been proposed, with machine learning techniques regarded as promising for dealing with these incidents. This study presents an Intrusion Detection System Based on Stacking Ensemble Learning base (Random Forest, Decision Tree, and k-Nearest-Neighbors). More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Detection of Alzheimer’s Disease Progression Using Integrated Deep Learning Approaches

    Jayashree Shetty1, Nisha P. Shetty1,*, Hrushikesh Kothikar1, Saleh Mowla1, Aiswarya Anand1, Veeraj Hegde2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 1345-1362, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.039206

    Abstract Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is an intensifying disorder that causes brain cells to degenerate early and destruct. Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is one of the early signs of AD that interferes with people’s regular functioning and daily activities. The proposed work includes a deep learning approach with a multimodal recurrent neural network (RNN) to predict whether MCI leads to Alzheimer’s or not. The gated recurrent unit (GRU) RNN classifier is trained using individual and correlated features. Feature vectors are concatenated based on their correlation strength to improve prediction results. The feature vectors generated are given as… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Power Transformer Fault Diagnosis Using Random Forest and Optimized Kernel Extreme Learning Machine

    Tusongjiang Kari1, Zhiyang He1, Aisikaer Rouzi2, Ziwei Zhang3, Xiaojing Ma1,*, Lin Du1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 691-705, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.037617

    Abstract Power transformer is one of the most crucial devices in power grid. It is significant to determine incipient faults of power transformers fast and accurately. Input features play critical roles in fault diagnosis accuracy. In order to further improve the fault diagnosis performance of power transformers, a random forest feature selection method coupled with optimized kernel extreme learning machine is presented in this study. Firstly, the random forest feature selection approach is adopted to rank 42 related input features derived from gas concentration, gas ratio and energy-weighted dissolved gas analysis. Afterwards, a kernel extreme learning… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimized Decision Tree and Black Box Learners for Revealing Genetic Causes of Bladder Cancer

    Sait Can Yucebas*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 49-71, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.036871

    Abstract The number of studies in the literature that diagnose cancer with machine learning using genome data is quite limited. These studies focus on the prediction performance, and the extraction of genomic factors that cause disease is often overlooked. However, finding underlying genetic causes is very important in terms of early diagnosis, development of diagnostic kits, preventive medicine, etc. The motivation of our study was to diagnose bladder cancer (BCa) based on genetic data and to reveal underlying genetic factors by using machine-learning models. In addition, conducting hyper-parameter optimization to get the best performance from different… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Code Reviewer Intelligent Prediction in Open Source Industrial Software Project

    Zhifang Liao1, Bolin Zhang1, Xuechun Huang1, Song Yu1,*, Yan Zhang2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.1, pp. 687-704, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.027466

    Abstract Currently, open-source software is gradually being integrated into industrial software, while industry protocols in industrial software are also gradually transferred to open-source community development. Industrial protocol standardization organizations are confronted with fragmented and numerous code PR (Pull Request) and informal proposals, and different workflows will lead to increased operating costs. The open-source community maintenance team needs software that is more intelligent to guide the identification and classification of these issues. To solve the above problems, this paper proposes a PR review prediction model based on multi-dimensional features. We extract 43 features of PR and divide… More >

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