Qura-Tul-Ain Khan¹, Sagheer Abbas¹, Muhammad Adnan Khan^2,*, Areej Fatima³, Saad Alanazi⁴, Nouh Sabri Elmitwally^4,5

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.3, pp. 3061-3077, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.015441 - 06 May 2021

Abstract In vehicular systems, driving is considered to be the most complex task, involving many aspects of external sensory skills as well as cognitive intelligence. External skills include the estimation of distance and speed, time perception, visual and auditory perception, attention, the capability to drive safely and action-reaction time. Cognitive intelligence works as an internal mechanism that manages and holds the overall driver’s intelligent system.These cognitive capacities constitute the frontiers for generating adaptive behaviour for dynamic environments. The parameters for understanding intelligent behaviour are knowledge, reasoning, decision making, habit and cognitive skill. Modelling intelligent behaviour reveals… More >

Ajla Kulaglic^1,*, Burak Berk Ustundag²

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.3, pp. 3577-3593, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014768 - 06 May 2021

Abstract Machine Learning (ML) algorithms have been widely used for financial time series prediction and trading through bots. In this work, we propose a Predictive Error Compensated Wavelet Neural Network (PEC-WNN) ML model that improves the prediction of next day closing prices. In the proposed model we use multiple neural networks where the first one uses the closing stock prices from multiple-scale time-domain inputs. An additional network is used for error estimation to compensate and reduce the prediction error of the main network instead of using recurrence. The performance of the proposed model is evaluated using… More >

Jaekyu Lee^1,2, Sangyub Lee¹, Hyosub Choi¹, Hyeonjoong Cho^2,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.3, pp. 2709-2727, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.015174 - 01 March 2021

Abstract In this study, we developed software for vehicle big data analysis to analyze the time-series data of connected vehicles. We designed two software modules: The first to derive the Pearson correlation coefficients to analyze the collected data and the second to conduct exploratory data analysis of the collected vehicle data. In particular, we analyzed the dangerous driving patterns of motorists based on the safety standards of the Korea Transportation Safety Authority. We also analyzed seasonal fuel efficiency (four seasons) and mileage of vehicles, and identified rapid acceleration, rapid deceleration, sudden stopping (harsh braking), quick starting,… More >

Mashael Khayyat^1,*, Kaouther Laabidi², Nada Almalki¹, Maysoon Al-zahrani¹

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.3, pp. 3781-3793, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014918 - 01 March 2021

Abstract COVID-19 comes from a large family of viruses identified in 1965; to date, seven groups have been recorded which have been found to affect humans. In the healthcare industry, there is much evidence that Al or machine learning algorithms can provide effective models that solve problems in order to predict confirmed cases, recovered cases, and deaths. Many researchers and scientists in the field of machine learning are also involved in solving this dilemma, seeking to understand the patterns and characteristics of virus attacks, so scientists may make the right decisions and take specific actions. Furthermore,… More >

Xiaoli Li¹, Shuailing Zhou¹, Zixu An^2,*, Zhenlong Du¹

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.3, pp. 3765-3780, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.012422 - 01 March 2021

Abstract Rough set theory has been widely researched for time series prediction problems such as rainfall runoff. Accurate forecasting of rainfall runoff is a long standing but still mostly significant problem for water resource planning and management, reservoir and river regulation. Most research is focused on constructing the better model for improving prediction accuracy. In this paper, a rainfall runoff forecast model based on the variable-precision fuzzy neighborhood rough set (VPFNRS) is constructed to predict Watershed runoff value. Fuzzy neighborhood rough set define the fuzzy decision of a sample by using the concept of fuzzy neighborhood.… More >

Bilal Shoaib¹, Yasir Javed², Muhammad Adnan Khan^3,*, Fahad Ahmad⁴, Rizwan Majeed⁵, Muhammad Saqib Nawaz¹, Muhammad Adeel Ashraf⁶, Abid Iqbal², Muhammad Idrees⁷

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.2, pp. 1413-1427, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.015099 - 05 February 2021

Abstract For the unforced dynamical non-linear statespace model, a new Q1 and efficient square root extended kernel recursive least square estimation algorithm is developed in this article. The proposed algorithm lends itself towards the parallel implementation as in the FPGA systems. With the help of an ortho-normal triangularization method, which relies on numerically stable givens rotation, matrix inversion causes a computational burden, is reduced. Matrix computation possesses many excellent numerical properties such as singularity, symmetry, skew symmetry, and triangularity is achieved by using this algorithm. The proposed method is validated for the prediction of stationary and… More >

Mikhail Zymbler^*, Alexander Grents, Yana Kraeva, Sachin Kumar

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.2, pp. 1867-1878, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.014232 - 26 November 2020

Abstract A discord is a refinement of the concept of an anomalous subsequence of a time series. Being one of the topical issues of time series mining, discords discovery is applied in a wide range of real-world areas (medicine, astronomy, economics, climate modeling, predictive maintenance, energy consumption, etc.). In this article, we propose a novel parallel algorithm for discords discovery on high-performance cluster with nodes based on many-core accelerators in the case when time series cannot fit in the main memory. We assumed that the time series is partitioned across the cluster nodes and achieved parallelization… More >

Purushottam Sharma¹, Mohammed Alshehri^2,*, Richa Sharma¹, Osama Alfarraj³

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.1, pp. 885-901, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.012251 - 30 October 2020

Abstract Low back pain (LBP) is a morbid condition that has afflicted several citizens in Europe. It has negatively impacted the European economy due to several man-days lost, with bed rest and forced inactivity being the usual LBP care and management steps. Direct models, which incorporate various regression analyses, have been executed for the investigation of this premise due to the simplicity of translation. However, such straight models fail to completely consider the impact of association brought about by a mix of nonlinear connections and autonomous factors.In this paper, we discuss a system that aids decision-making… More >

Sunil Kumar Sharma¹, Shivam Bhardwaj^2,*, Rashmi Bhardwaj³, Majed Alowaidi¹

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.1, pp. 805-825, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011937 - 30 October 2020

Abstract This article discusses short–term forecasting of the novel Corona Virus (COVID-19) data for infected and recovered cases using the ARIMA method for Saudi Arabia. The COVID-19 data was obtained from the Worldometer and MOH (Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia). The data was analyzed for the period from March 2, 2020 (the first case reported) to June 15, 2020. Using ARIMA (2, 1, 0), we obtained the short forecast up to July 02, 2020. Several statistical parameters were tested for the goodness of fit to evaluate the forecasting methods. The results show that ARIMA (2, 1, More >

Anh H. Vo¹, Trang Nguyen², Tuong Le^1,3,*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.6, pp. 1307-1317, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.013189 - 24 December 2020

Abstract Brent oil price fluctuates continuously causing instability in the economy. Therefore, it is essential to accurately predict the trend of oil prices, as it helps to improve profits for investors and benefits the community at large. Oil prices usually fluctuate over time as a time series and as such several sequence-based models can be used to predict them. Hence, this study proposes an efficient model named BOP-BL based on Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (Bi-LSTM) for oil price prediction. The proposed framework consists of two modules as follows: The first module has three Bi-LSTM layers which… More >