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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Impact Damage Identification of Aluminum Alloy Reinforced Plate Based on GWO-ELM Algorithm

    Wei Li1,2, Benjian Zou1, Yuxiang Luo2, Ning Yang2, Faye Zhang1,*, Mingshun Jiang1, Lei Jia1

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.17, No.6, pp. 485-500, 2023, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2023.025989

    Abstract As a critical structure of aerospace equipment, aluminum alloy stiffened plate will influence the stability of spacecraft in orbit and the normal operation of the system. In this study, a GWO-ELM algorithm-based impact damage identification method is proposed for aluminum alloy stiffened panels to monitor and evaluate the damage condition of such stiffened panels of spacecraft. Firstly, together with numerical simulation, the experimental simulation to obtain the damage acoustic emission signals of aluminum alloy reinforced panels is performed, to establish the damage data. Subsequently, the amplitude-frequency characteristics of impact damage signals are extracted and put… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Predicting Reliability and Remaining Useful Life of Rolling Bearings Based on Optimized Neural Networks

    Tiantian Liang*, Runze Wang, Xuxiu Zhang, Yingdong Wang, Jianxiong Yang

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.17, No.5, pp. 433-455, 2023, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2023.029331

    Abstract In this study, an optimized long short-term memory (LSTM) network is proposed to predict the reliability and remaining useful life (RUL) of rolling bearings based on an improved whale-optimized algorithm (IWOA). The multi-domain features are extracted to construct the feature dataset because the single-domain features are difficult to characterize the performance degeneration of the rolling bearing. To provide covariates for reliability assessment, a kernel principal component analysis is used to reduce the dimensionality of the features. A Weibull distribution proportional hazard model (WPHM) is used for the reliability assessment of rolling bearing, and a beluga… More > Graphic Abstract

    Predicting Reliability and Remaining Useful Life of Rolling Bearings Based on Optimized Neural Networks

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Ensemble 1D DenseNet Damage Identification Method Based on Vibration Acceleration

    Chun Sha1,*, Chaohui Yue2, Wenchen Wang3

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.17, No.5, pp. 369-381, 2023, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2023.027948

    Abstract Convolution neural networks in deep learning can solve the problem of damage identification based on vibration acceleration. By combining multiple 1D DenseNet submodels, a new ensemble learning method is proposed to improve identification accuracy. 1D DenseNet is built using standard 1D CNN and DenseNet basic blocks, and the acceleration data obtained from multiple sampling points is brought into the 1D DenseNet training to generate submodels after offset sampling. When using submodels for damage identification, the voting method ideas in ensemble learning are used to vote on the results of each submodel, and then vote centrally. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Noise Reduction Method for Multiple Signals Combining Computed Order Tracking Based on Chirplet Path Pursuit and Distributed Compressed Sensing

    Guangfei Jia*, Fengwei Guo, Zhe Wu, Suxiao Cui, Jiajun Yang

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.17, No.5, pp. 383-405, 2023, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2023.026885

    Abstract With the development of multi-signal monitoring technology, the research on multiple signal analysis and processing has become a hot subject. Mechanical equipment often works under variable working conditions, and the acquired vibration signals are often non-stationary and nonlinear, which are difficult to be processed by traditional analysis methods. In order to solve the noise reduction problem of multiple signals under variable speed, a COT-DCS method combining the Computed Order Tracking (COT) based on Chirplet Path Pursuit (CPP) and Distributed Compressed Sensing (DCS) is proposed. Firstly, the instantaneous frequency (IF) is extracted by CPP, and the… More > Graphic Abstract

    A Noise Reduction Method for Multiple Signals Combining Computed Order Tracking Based on Chirplet Path Pursuit and Distributed Compressed Sensing

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Overview of Seismic Risk Management for Italian Architectural Heritage

    Lucio Nobile*

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.17, No.5, pp. 353-368, 2023, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2023.028247

    Abstract The frequent occurrence of seismic events in Italy poses a strategic problem that involves either the culture of preservation of historical heritage or the civil protection action aimed to reduce the risk to people and goods (buildings, bridges, dams, slopes, etc.). Most of the Italian architectural heritage is vulnerable to earthquakes, identifying the vulnerability as the inherent predisposition of the masonry building to suffer damage and collapse during an earthquake. In fact, the structural concept prevailing in these ancient masonry buildings is aimed at ensuring prevalent resistance to vertical gravity loads. Rarely do these ancient… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Quantitative Detection of Corrosion State of Concrete Internal Reinforcement Based on Metal Magnetic Memory

    Zhongguo Tang1, Haijin Zhuo1, Beian Li1, Xiaotao Ma2, Siyu Zhao2, Kai Tong2,*

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.17, No.5, pp. 407-431, 2023, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2023.026033

    Abstract Corrosion can be very harmful to the service life and several properties of reinforced concrete structures. The metal magnetic memory (MMM) method, as a newly developed spontaneous magnetic flux leakage (SMFL) non-destructive testing (NDT) technique, is considered a potentially viable method for detecting corrosion damage in reinforced concrete members. To this end, in this paper, the indoor electrochemical method was employed to accelerate the corrosion of outsourced concrete specimens with different steel bar diameters, and the normal components BBz and its gradient of the SMFL fields on the specimen surfaces were investigated based on the metal… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Breeze Vibration Law and Modal Identification Method of Conductor Considering Anti-Vibration Hammer Damage

    Long Zhao, Xudong Lu, Xinbo Huang*, Hao Yang, Guoze Feng

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.17, No.4, pp. 283-297, 2023, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2023.025977

    Abstract In the harsh environment, the structural health of the anti-vibration hammer, which suffers from the coupled effects of corrosion and fatigue damage, is significantly reduced. As part of the conductor structure, the anti-vibration hammer is rigidly attached to the conductor, effectively suppressing conductor vibration. The conductor’s breeze vibration law and natural modal frequency are altered damage to the anti-vibration hammer structure. Through built a vibration experiment platform to simulate multiple faults such as anti-vibration hammer head drop off and position slippage, which to obtained the vibration acceleration signal of the conductor. The acceleration vibration signal… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Wireless Self-Powered Vibration Sensor System for Intelligent Spindle Monitoring

    Lei Yu1, Hongjun Wang1,*, Yubin Yue1, Shucong Liu1, Xiangxiang Mao2, Fengshou Gu3

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.17, No.4, pp. 315-336, 2023, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2022.024899

    Abstract In recent years, high-end equipment is widely used in industry and the accuracy requirements of the equipment have been risen year by year. During the machining process, the high-end equipment failure may have a great impact on the product quality. It is necessary to monitor the status of equipment and to predict fault diagnosis. At present, most of the condition monitoring devices for mechanical equipment have problems of large size, low precision and low energy utilization. A wireless self-powered intelligent spindle vibration acceleration sensor system based on piezoelectric energy harvesting is proposed. Based on rotor… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Development of Features for Early Detection of Defects and Assessment of Bridge Decks

    Ahmed Silik1,2,7, Xiaodong Wang3, Chenyue Mei3, Xiaolei Jin3, Xudong Zhou4, Wei Zhou4, Congning Chen4, Weixing Hong1,2, Jiawei Li1,2, Mingjie Mao1,2, Yuhan Liu1,2, Mohammad Noori5,6,*, Wael A. Altabey8,*

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.17, No.4, pp. 257-281, 2023, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2023.023617

    Abstract Damage detection is an important area with growing interest in mechanical and structural engineering. One of the critical issues in damage detection is how to determine indices sensitive to the structural damage and insensitive to the surrounding environmental variations. Current damage identification indices commonly focus on structural dynamic characteristics such as natural frequencies, mode shapes, and frequency responses. This study aimed at developing a technique based on energy Curvature Difference, power spectrum density, correlation-based index, load distribution factor, and neutral axis shift to assess the bridge deck condition. In addition to tracking energy and frequency More > Graphic Abstract

    Development of Features for Early Detection of Defects and Assessment of Bridge Decks

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Weak Fault Detection of Rotor Winding Inter-Turn Short Circuit in Excitation System Based on Residual Interval Observer

    Gang Liu1, Xinqi Chen2,3,*, Lijuan Bao1, Linbo Xu2,3, Chaochao Dai1, Lei Yang2,3, Chengmin Wang4

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.17, No.4, pp. 337-351, 2023, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2022.023583

    Abstract Aiming at the fact that the rotor winding inter-turn weak faults can hardly be detected due to the strong electromagnetic coupling effect in the excitation system, an interval observer based on current residual is designed. Firstly, the mechanism of the inter-turn short circuit of the rotor winding in the excitation system is modeled under the premise of stable working conditions, and electromagnetic decoupling and system simplification are carried out through Park Transform. An interval observer is designed based on the current residual in the two-phase coordinate system, and the sensitive and stable conditions of the… More >

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