F. Gant¹, L. Champaney¹, Ph. Rouch¹

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.14, No.3, pp. 97-98, 2010, DOI:10.3970/icces.2010.014.097

Abstract Widely used in aeronautics, bolted and riveted joints are subject to high and various loads during flight. The design of such elements is quite a challenge because of their large number and uncertain nonlinear behavior. Indeed, the control of joint properties such as bolt pretension, bolt hole clearance, and friction during manufacturing processes is an issue.
Engineering design uses a factor of safety (FoS) to quantify uncertainties, which often leads to an oversized structure. Here, the aim is to model uncertainty effects on quantities of interest in order to redefine a more accurate FoS that could reduce manufacturing costs.
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N. J. Lee, C.R. Welch¹

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.13, No.1, pp. 11-12, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.013.011

Abstract Carbon nanotubes have significant potential as the basis for super infrastructure material. The shear modulus of carbon nanotube ensembles is relatively low, comparable to graphite, as the carbon nanotubes interact via weak van der Waals forces. Unmodified, their intermolecular interactions are insufficient to take full advantage of the extraordinarily high strengths predicted for carbon nanotube-based fibers. Thus, a key to their use in high-strength materials is developing strong bonds between these molecules. In this study, we examine the potential development of covalent bonds between carbon nanotube pairs cross-bonded by proton bombardment using molecular dynamics simulation. Covalent bond formation between aligned… More >

Weiming Tao¹, Xingwang Yang¹

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.12, No.3, pp. 83-84, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.012.083

Abstract Laser controlled separation of brittle materials like glass is a promising non-conven\discretionary {-}{}{}tional cutting method. It is an application of the crack propagation driven by thermal stresses induced by laser irradiation. In order to induce and control a crack propagating accurately along predetermined asymmetric trajectory in a brittle plate, an iterative method for effective laser scanning path was presented, and the effect of control parameters on the convergence was investigated. The iterative formulation for laser scanning path was based on PID control theory, which was composed of deviation of the crack from predetermined trajectory and its integral and differential. To… More >

Hsien-Chie Cheng¹, Chun-Hung Wu², Yang-Lun Liu², Wen-Hwa Chen²

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.11, No.3, pp. 65-66, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.011.065

Abstract This study attempts to explore the thermal effect on the vibrational behaviors of single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) using both a constant temperature molecular dynamics (MD) simulation that incorporates a Nosé-Hoover thermostat and a modified molecular structure mechanics (MMSM) model. The MD simulation is combined with a Nosé-Hoover thermostat, which controls the temperature of the system by an additional thermal reservoir. On the other hand, the MMSM model adopts equivalent beam elements and spring elements to simulate the bonding and non-bonding interactions between atoms, respectively, where the effect of temperatures can be also taken into account through Badger's rules.
The natural… More >

J. Kong¹

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.10, No.2, pp. 57-64, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.010.057

Abstract For the analysis of prismatic thin-walled structures, whether single or continuous spanned, the finite strip method is one of the most effective methods developed to date. Significant development of the method has been made, in particular, by adopting various analytical functions in the longitudinal direction to suit various support conditions, including the classical beam vibration functions and the spline functions. In contrast to analytically-defined functions, an alternative finite strip method is presented herein by exploring the use of computed beam vibration functions that takes into consideration explicitly the axial-bending coupling effect of unsymmetrical, cross-ply laminates as well as various combinations… More >

Jong-Kook Cha¹, Jin-Rae Cho¹

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.7, No.3, pp. 129-134, 2008, DOI:10.3970/icces.2008.007.129

Abstract Sloshing flow is formulated based on the linearized potential flow theory, while an artificial damping term is employed into the kinematic free-surface condition to reflect the eminent dissipation effect in resonant sloshing. Through the numerical analysis of sloshing frequency response with respect to the number, location and opening width of baffle, the sloshing damping characteristics by baffle are parametrically investigated. More >

Hanqing Jiang¹, Junqiang Lu², Min-Feng Yu², Yonggang Huang³

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.6, No.2, pp. 133-144, 2008, DOI:10.3970/icces.2008.006.133

Abstract The periodic lattice registry of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) have been exploited for the possibilities of development of nanodevices. This paper studied the telescoping behaviors of double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) by atomic-scale finite element and tight-bind Green function methods. It was found that telescoping a DWCNT (e.g., (6,3)/(12,6)) will induce a rotational motion of the inner CNT that has a chirl angle θ (0◦ < θ < 30◦). This telescoping-induced rotational motion does not exist for armchair and zigzag DWCNTs due to the symmetry of CNTs. The rotational angle is completely determined by the chirality of the inner CNT and… More >

Chengbin Du^*, Peng Zhang

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.21, No.2, pp. 34-34, 2019, DOI:10.32604/icces.2019.05397

Abstract Considering the existence of side-face loads, a new scaled boundary finite element (SBFEM) shape function is used to study the problem of wing crack propagation. In the solution of crack contact, the contact interface constraint is introduced by Lagrange multiplier method. The polygon SBFEM remeshing technology is used to simulate the crack propagation problem with single and multiple wing crack. Compared with related experimental and numerical simulation results, the correctness and effectiveness of the new SBFEM shape function in solving the wing crack propagation are verified. It is found that under pressure, the wing crack propagates along the direction of… More >

J. Sladek¹, V. Sladek¹, Ch. Zhang², C.L. Tan³

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.3, No.2, pp. 87-92, 2007, DOI:10.3970/icces.2007.003.087

Abstract In this paper, the Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) method for two-dimensional (2-d), linear and transient coupled thermoelastic analysis in orthotropic solids is presented. To eliminate the time-dependence in the governing equations, the Laplace-transform technique is used. Local integral equations are derived for small circular sub-domains which surround nodal points distributed over the analyzed domain. As for the spatial variations of the displacements and temperature, they are approximated by the Moving Least-Squares (MLS) scheme. More >

Hong-ying Huang^2,1, De-hao Yu ²

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.2, No.3, pp. 67-74, 2007, DOI:10.3970/icces.2007.002.067

Abstract In this paper, we apply the coupling of natural boundary element method and finite element method to solve a three-dimensional nonlinear interface problem. Two equations are coupled by interface conditions on the interface boundary. A spherical surface as the artificial boundary is introduced. The equivalent coupled variational problem is described. The existence and uniqueness of the solution of concerned problem as well as the estimates of its approximate solution are obtained. Some numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of this method. More >