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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mid-Term Outcome of Surgical Treatment in Pediatric Patients with Ebstein’s Anomaly: A Single-Center Cohort Study

    Jiachen Li, Xianchao Jiang, Sim-eng Zhang, Jinyang Liu, Yajuan Zhang, Jun Yan, Shoujun Li, Qiang Wang*

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.15, No.5, pp. 387-397, 2020, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2020.013127

    Abstract Background: Ebstein’s anomaly (EA) is a malformation of the tricuspid valve (TV) and myopathy of the right ventricle (RV). Surgery is now the main treatment for the defect. Objective: To summarize our surgical results and experience based on patients with EA who were under 7 years of age and treated with different surgical treatments. Design: Single-center cohort study of Ebstein’s anomaly. Setting: China. Participants: 80 patients under 7 years old who were diagnosed of EA and underwent different surgical treatments were consecutively enrolled in our research from January 2010 to December 2019. Results: The median age of the 80 patients… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    IoMT-Based Smart Monitoring Hierarchical Fuzzy Inference System for Diagnosis of COVID-19

    Tahir Abbas Khan1, Sagheer Abbas1, Allah Ditta2, Muhammad Adnan Khan3, *, Hani Alquhayz4, Areej Fatima3, Muhammad Farhan Khan5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.3, pp. 2591-2605, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011892

    Abstract The prediction of human diseases, particularly COVID-19, is an extremely challenging task not only for medical experts but also for the technologists supporting them in diagnosis and treatment. To deal with the prediction and diagnosis of COVID-19, we propose an Internet of Medical Things-based Smart Monitoring Hierarchical Mamdani Fuzzy Inference System (IoMTSM-HMFIS). The proposed system determines the various factors like fever, cough, complete blood count, respiratory rate, Ct-chest, Erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein, family history, and antibody detection (lgG) that are directly involved in COVID-19. The expert system has two input variables in layer 1, and seven input variables… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Gender Forecast Based on the Information about People Who Violated Traffic Principle

    Rui Li1, Guang Sun1,*, Jingyi He1, Ying Jiang1, Rui Sun1, Haixia Li1, Peng Guo1,2, Jianjun Zhang3

    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.2, No.2, pp. 65-73, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2020.09868

    Abstract User portrait has been a booming concept in big data industry in recent years which is a direct way to restore users’ information. When it talks about user portrait, it will be connected with precise marketing and operating. However, there are more ways which can reflect the good use of user portrait. Commercial use is the most acceptable use but it also can be used in different industries widely. The goal of this paper is forecasting gender by user portrait and making it useful in transportation safety. It can extract the information from people who violated traffic principle to know… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Who Will Come: Predicting Freshman Registration Based on Decision Tree

    Lei Yang1, Li Feng1, *, Liwei Tian1, Hongning Dai1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.2, pp. 1825-1836, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.010011

    Abstract The registration rate of freshmen has been a great concern at many colleges and universities, particularly private institutions. Traditionally, there are two inquiry methods: telephone and tuition-payment-status. Unfortunately, the former is not only time-consuming but also suffers from the fact that many students tend to keep their choices secret. On the other hand, the latter is not always feasible because only few students are willing to pay their university tuition fees in advance. It is often believed that it is impossible to predict incoming freshmen’s choice of university due to the large amount of subjectivity. However, if we look at… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Forecasting Model of COVID-19 Novel Coronavirus Outbreak Empowered with Deep Extreme Learning Machine

    Muhammad Adnan Khan1, *, Sagheer Abbas2, Khalid Masood Khan1, Mohammad A. Al Ghamdi3, Abdur Rehman2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 1329-1342, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011155

    Abstract An epidemic is a quick and widespread disease that threatens many lives and damages the economy. The epidemic lifetime should be accurate so that timely and remedial steps are determined. These include the closing of borders schools, suspension of community and commuting services. The forecast of an outbreak effectively is a very necessary but difficult task. A predictive model that provides the best possible forecast is a great challenge for machine learning with only a few samples of training available. This work proposes and examines a prediction model based on a deep extreme learning machine (DELM). This methodology is used… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Whole exome sequencing with genomic triangulation implicates CDH2-encoded N-cadherin as a novel pathogenic substrate for arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy

    Kari L. Turkowski1, David J. Tester2,3, J. Martijn Bos2,4, Kristina H. Haugaa5, Michael J. Ackerman2,3,4

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.12, No.2, pp. 226-235, 2017, DOI:10.1111/chd.12462

    Abstract Background: Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (ACM) is a heritable disease characterized by fibrofatty replacement of cardiomyocytes, has a prevalence of approximately 1 in 5000 individuals, and accounts for approximately 20% of sudden cardiac death in the young (≤35 years). ACM is most often inherited as an autosomal dominant trait with incomplete penetrance and variable expression. While mutations in several genes that encode key desmosomal proteins underlie about half of all ACM, the remainder is elusive genetically. Objective: Here, whole exome sequencing (WES) was performed with genomic triangulation in an effort to identify a novel explanation for a phenotype-positive, genotype-negative multigenerational pedigree with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cloning and analysis of IFRG (interferon responsive gene) in rabbit oocytes and preimplantation embryos

    BING QI1, XINMING ZHENG2, WENYONG LI3, QINGXIN WEI2, QINGXUAN CHEN1

    BIOCELL, Vol.31, No.2, pp. 199-203, 2007, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2007.31.199

    Abstract Although there is more evidence that shows that IFNs (interferons) plays a very important role in the early development of the embryo, the mechanism of IFNs is still unclear. Our study showed that IFRG is expressed from oocytes- through to the preimplantation embryo in rabbits. This finding provides some clues for better understanding the role of IFNs in the development of the embryo. The full length of rabbit IFRG cDNA (Accession No. AJ584672), with a 2794bp encoding 131 amino acid sequence, was cloned IFRG expression can be detected in 8 different tissues: ovary, heart, lung, liver, kidney, spleen, cerebra, and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Geek Talents: Who are the Top Experts on GitHub and Stack Overflow?

    Yijun Tian 1, *, Waii Ng1, Jialiang Cao1, Suzanne McIntosh1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.61, No.2, pp. 465-479, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.07818

    Abstract In the field of Computer Science, software developers need to use a wide array of social collaborative platforms for learning and cooperating. The most popular ones are GitHub and Stack Overflow. Existing platforms only support search queries to extract relevant repository information from GitHub, or questions and answers from Stack Overflow. This ignores the valuable coder-related part-who are the top experts (geek talents) in a specific area? This information is important to companies, open source projects, and to those who want to learn from an expert role model. Thus, how to find the right developers is quite a crucial yet… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Origin and Identity of the Calyculus in Loranthaceae: Inferred From the Floral Organogenesis of Loranthus tanakae Franch. & Sav.

    Ruozhu Lin1, Bei Cui1,2 and Wenxia Zhao1,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.88, No.3, pp. 285-293, 2019, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2019.07182

    Abstract The flowers of the hemiparasitic family Loranthaceae are always subtended by a rimmed structure known as the calyculus. The origin and identity of the calyculus have been disputed for more than a century. Various hypotheses have been proposed, for example, an outgrowth of the axis, a reduced calyx, and a bracteolar (prophyllar) origin, but controversies remain. To obtain a plausible explanation of the origin of the calyculus, we investigated the flowers of Loranthus tanakae using scanning electron microscopy and light microscopy to observe the entire developmental process of the floral parts. Our results show that bracts are not present in… More >

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