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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Reliability-Based Model for Incomplete Preventive Replacement Maintenance of Photovoltaic Power Systems

    Wei Chen, Ming Li*, Tingting Pei, Cunyu Sun, Huan Lei

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.1, pp. 125-144, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.042812

    Abstract At present, the operation and maintenance of photovoltaic power generation systems mainly comprise regular maintenance, breakdown maintenance, and condition-based maintenance, which is very likely to lead to over- or under-repair of equipment. Therefore, a preventive maintenance and replacement strategy for PV power generation systems based on reliability as a constraint is proposed. First, a hybrid failure function with a decreasing service age factor and an increasing failure rate factor is introduced to describe the deterioration of PV power generation equipment, and the equipment is replaced when its reliability drops to the replacement threshold in the last cycle. Then, based on… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Performance Improvement through Novel Adaptive Node and Container Aware Scheduler with Resource Availability Control in Hadoop YARN

    J. S. Manjaly, T. Subbulakshmi*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.3, pp. 3083-3108, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.036320

    Abstract The default scheduler of Apache Hadoop demonstrates operational inefficiencies when connecting external sources and processing transformation jobs. This paper has proposed a novel scheduler for enhancement of the performance of the Hadoop Yet Another Resource Negotiator (YARN) scheduler, called the Adaptive Node and Container Aware Scheduler (ANACRAC), that aligns cluster resources to the demands of the applications in the real world. The approach performs to leverage the user-provided configurations as a unique design to apportion nodes, or containers within the nodes, to application thresholds. Additionally, it provides the flexibility to the applications for selecting and choosing which node’s resources they… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intrusion Detection in 5G Cellular Network Using Machine Learning

    Ishtiaque Mahmood1, Tahir Alyas2, Sagheer Abbas3, Tariq Shahzad4, Qaiser Abbas5,6, Khmaies Ouahada7,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 2439-2453, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.033842

    Abstract Attacks on fully integrated servers, apps, and communication networks via the Internet of Things (IoT) are growing exponentially. Sensitive devices’ effectiveness harms end users, increases cyber threats and identity theft, raises costs, and negatively impacts income as problems brought on by the Internet of Things network go unnoticed for extended periods. Attacks on Internet of Things interfaces must be closely monitored in real time for effective safety and security. Following the 1, 2, 3, and 4G cellular networks, the 5th generation wireless 5G network is indeed the great invasion of mankind and is known as the global advancement of cellular… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Heuristic Replication Techniques for High Data Availability in Cloud

    H. L. Chandrakala1,*, R. Loganathan2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 3151-3164, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.027873

    Abstract Most social networks allow connections amongst many people based on shared interests. Social networks have to offer shared data like videos, photos with minimum latency to the group, which could be challenging as the storage cost has to be minimized and hence entire data replication is not a solution. The replication of data across a network of read-intensive can potentially lead to increased savings in cost and energy and reduce the end-user’s response time. Though simple and adaptive replication strategies exist, the solution is non-deterministic; the replicas of the data need to be optimized to the data usability, performance, and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Health Data Availability Protection: Delta-XOR-Relay Data Update in Erasure-Coded Cloud Storage Systems

    Yifei Xiao, Shijie Zhou*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.1, pp. 169-185, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.021795

    Abstract To achieve the high availability of health data in erasure-coded cloud storage systems, the data update performance in erasure coding should be continuously optimized. However, the data update performance is often bottlenecked by the constrained cross-rack bandwidth. Various techniques have been proposed in the literature to improve network bandwidth efficiency, including delta transmission, relay, and batch update. These techniques were largely proposed individually previously, and in this work, we seek to use them jointly. To mitigate the cross-rack update traffic, we propose DXR-DU which builds on four valuable techniques: (i) delta transmission, (ii) XOR-based data update, (iii) relay, and (iv)… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Availability Capacity Evaluation and Reliability Assessment of Integrated Systems Using Metaheuristic Algorithm

    A. Durgadevi*, N. Shanmugavadivoo

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 1951-1971, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.026810

    Abstract

    Contemporarily, the development of distributed generations (DGs) technologies is fetching more, and their deployment in power systems is becoming broad and diverse. Consequently, several glitches are found in the recent studies due to the inappropriate/inadequate penetrations. This work aims to improve the reliable operation of the power system employing reliability indices using a metaheuristic-based algorithm before and after DGs penetration with feeder system. The assessment procedure is carried out using MATLAB software and Modified Salp Swarm Algorithm (MSSA) that helps assess the Reliability indices of the proposed integrated IEEE RTS79 system for seven different configurations. This algorithm modifies two control… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Minimizing Total Tardiness in a Two-Machine Flowshop Scheduling Problem with Availability Constraints

    Mohamed Ali Rakrouki1,2,*, Abeer Aljohani1, Nawaf Alharbe1, Abdelaziz Berrais2, Talel Ladhari2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 1119-1134, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.028604

    Abstract In this paper, we consider the problem of minimizing the total tardiness in a deterministic two-machine permutation flowshop scheduling problem subject to release dates of jobs and known unavailability periods of machines. The theoretical and practical importance of minimizing tardiness in flowshop scheduling environment has motivated us to investigate and solve this interested two-machine scheduling problem. Methods that solve this important optimality criterion in flowshop environment are mainly heuristics. In fact, despite the -hardness in the strong sense of the studied problem, to the best of our knowledge there are no approximate algorithms (constructive heuristics or metaheuristics) or an algorithm… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    How Physical Disturbance and Nitrogen Addition Affect the Soil Carbon Decomposition?

    Muhammad Junaid Nazir1,2, Xiuwei Zhang1,*, Daolin Du2, Feihai Yu1

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.91, No.9, pp. 2087-2097, 2022, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2022.021412

    Abstract The decomposition of soil organic carbon (SOC) plays a critical role in regulating atmospheric CO2 concentrations and climate dynamics. However, the mechanisms and factors controlling SOC decomposition are still not fully understood. Here, we conducted a 60 days incubation experiment to test the effects of physical disturbance and nitrogen (N) addition on SOC decomposition. N addition increased the concentration of NO3- by 51% in the soil, but had little effect on the concentration of NH4+. N addition inhibited SOC decomposition, but such an effect differed between disturbed and undisturbed soils. In disturbed and undisturbed soils, application of N decreased SOC… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Routing Protection Algorithm Based on Optimized Network Topology

    Haijun Geng1,2, Zikun Jin1, Jiangyuan Yao3,*, Han Zhang4, Zhiguo Hu6, Bo Yang5, Yingije Guo7, Wei Wang1, Qidong Zhang1, Guoao Duan8

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.3, pp. 4525-4540, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.027725

    Abstract Network failures are unavoidable and occur frequently. When the network fails, intra-domain routing protocols deploying on the Internet need to undergo a long convergence process. During this period, a large number of messages are discarded, which results in a decline in the user experience and severely affects the quality of service of Internet Service Providers (ISP). Therefore, improving the availability of intra-domain routing is a trending research question to be solved. Industry usually employs routing protection algorithms to improve intra-domain routing availability. However, existing routing protection schemes compute as many backup paths as possible to reduce message loss due to… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Recent Developments to Mitigate Selenium Deficiency in Agricultural Eco-Systems

    Misbah Naz1, Rubab Shabbir2,17, Krishan K. Verma3, Anshu Rastogi4, Vishnu D. Rajput5, Talha Javed2,6, Muhammad Ammar Raza7, Kainat Asif8, Muhammad Aamir Iqbal9, Muhammad Imran10, Mohammad Sohidul Islam11, Khalid Rehman Hakeem12,13,*, Mehmet Firat Baran14, Ayman EL Sabagh15,16,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.91, No.5, pp. 915-927, 2022, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2022.018688

    Abstract

    Under changing climate, trace elements like selenium (Se) have emerged as vital constituent of agro-ecosystems enabling crop plants to off-set the adverse effects of suboptimal growth conditions. The available form of selenium is important for boosting its bioavailability to crop plants having varied agro-botanical traits and root architectural systems. As compared to selenite, the selenate has a weaker soil bonding, higher absorption in the soil solution which results in a comparatively absorption by plant roots. Various factors including dry climate, high pH, optimal ambient air temperature, less accumulation of water, and low concentration of organic matter in the soil tend… More >

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