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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modelling and Verification of Context-Aware Intelligent Assistive Formalism

    Shahid Yousaf1,*, Hafiz Mahfooz Ul Haque2, Abbas Khalid1, Muhammad Adnan Hashmi3, Eraj Khan1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 3355-3373, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023019

    Abstract Recent years have witnessed the expeditious evolution of intelligent smart devices and autonomous software technologies with the expanded domains of computing from workplaces to smart computing in everyday routine life activities. This trend has been rapidly advancing towards the new generation of systems where smart devices play vital roles in acting intelligently on behalf of the users. Context-awareness has emerged from the pervasive computing paradigm. Context-aware systems have the ability to acquire contextual information from the surrounding environment autonomously, perform reasoning on it, and then adapt their behaviors accordingly. With the proliferation of context-aware systems and smart sensors, real-time monitoring… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Reinforcement Learning for Addressing Disruptions in Traffic Light Control

    Faizan Rasheed1, Kok-Lim Alvin Yau2, Rafidah Md Noor3, Yung-Wey Chong4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 2225-2247, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.022952

    Abstract This paper investigates the use of multi-agent deep Q-network (MADQN) to address the curse of dimensionality issue occurred in the traditional multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) approach. The proposed MADQN is applied to traffic light controllers at multiple intersections with busy traffic and traffic disruptions, particularly rainfall. MADQN is based on deep Q-network (DQN), which is an integration of the traditional reinforcement learning (RL) and the newly emerging deep learning (DL) approaches. MADQN enables traffic light controllers to learn, exchange knowledge with neighboring agents, and select optimal joint actions in a collaborative manner. A case study based on a real traffic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Implementation of Artificial Intelligence Based Analyzer Using Multi-Agent System Approach

    Norah S. Farooqi1, Mohamed O. Khozium2,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.1, pp. 297-309, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.019060

    Abstract Using Business Intelligence (BI) applications is a critical factor for modern enterprises’ success. BI is one of the key components that persistently required for the modern high-tech companies and industries were used to handle huge amounts of data in every minute of the operations. The existing literature suggested that the lack of dynamic decision making, accuracy, and the degree of flexibility are the key limitations for handling the operational data. Many industries and companies adopted the software-based solution; however, the intelligence is there due to the dependence of the operational engagement for each of the sectors. Therefore, artificial intelligence business… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Discontinuous-Galerkin-Based Analysis of Traffic Flow Model Connected with Multi-Agent Traffic Model

    Rina Okuyama1, Naoto Mitsume2, Hideki Fujii1, Hideaki Uchida1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.128, No.3, pp. 949-965, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.015773

    Abstract As the number of automobiles continues to increase year after year, the associated problem of traffic congestion has become a serious societal issue. Initiatives to mitigate this problem have considered methods for optimizing traffic volumes in wide-area road networks, and traffic-flow simulation has become a focus of interest as a technique for advance characterization of such strategies. Classes of models commonly used for traffic-flow simulations include microscopic models based on discrete vehicle representations, macroscopic models that describe entire traffic-flow systems in terms of average vehicle densities and velocities, and mesoscopic models and hybrid (or multiscale) models incorporating both microscopic and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Average Convergence for Directed & Undirected Graphs in Distributed Systems

    Ali Mustafa1,2, M Najam ul Islam1, Salman Ahmed1,3,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.37, No.3, pp. 399-413, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.015575

    Abstract Consensus control of multi-agent systems is an innovative paradigm for the development of intelligent distributed systems. This has fascinated numerous scientific groups for their promising applications as they have the freedom to achieve their local and global goals and make their own decisions. Network communication topologies based on graph and matrix theory are widely used in a various real-time applications ranging from software agents to robotics. Therefore, while sustaining the significance of both directed and undirected graphs, this research emphases on the demonstration of a distributed average consensus algorithm. It uses the harmonic mean in the domain of multi-agent systems… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Multi-Agent Stacking Ensemble Hybridized with Vaguely Quantified Rough Set for Medical Diagnosis

    Ali M. Aseere1,*, Ayodele Lasisi2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.27, No.3, pp. 683-699, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.014811

    Abstract In the absence of fast and adequate measures to combat them, life-threatening diseases are catastrophic to human health. Computational intelligent algorithms characterized by their adaptability, robustness, diversity, and recognition abilities allow for the diagnosis of medical diseases. This enhances the decision-making process of physicians. The objective is to predict and classify diseases accurately. In this paper, we proposed a multi-agent stacked ensemble classifier based on a vaguely quantified rough set, simple logistic algorithm, sequential minimal optimization (SMO), and JRip. The vaguely quantified rough set (VQRS) is used for feature selection and eradicating noise in the data. There are two classifier… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Multi-Agent Feature Wrapper Machine Learning Approach for Heart Disease Diagnosis

    Mohamed Elhoseny1, Mazin Abed Mohammed2,*, Salama A. Mostafa3, Karrar Hameed Abdulkareem4, Mashael S. Maashi5, Begonya Garcia-Zapirain6, Ammar Awad Mutlag7, Marwah Suliman Maashi8

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 51-71, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.012632

    Abstract Heart disease (HD) is a serious widespread life-threatening disease. The heart of patients with HD fails to pump sufficient amounts of blood to the entire body. Diagnosing the occurrence of HD early and efficiently may prevent the manifestation of the debilitating effects of this disease and aid in its effective treatment. Classical methods for diagnosing HD are sometimes unreliable and insufficient in analyzing the related symptoms. As an alternative, noninvasive medical procedures based on machine learning (ML) methods provide reliable HD diagnosis and efficient prediction of HD conditions. However, the existing models of automated ML-based HD diagnostic methods cannot satisfy… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Framework for Biomedical Text Mining

    Janyl Jumadinova1, Oliver Bonham-Carter1, Hanzhong Zheng1,2,*, Michael Camara1, Dejie Shi3

    Journal on Big Data, Vol.2, No.4, pp. 145-155, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jbd.2020.010090

    Abstract Text mining has emerged as an effective method of handling and extracting useful information from the exponentially growing biomedical literature and biomedical databases. We developed a novel biomedical text mining model implemented by a multi-agent system and distributed computing mechanism. Our distributed system, TextMed, comprises of several software agents, where each agent uses a reinforcement learning method to update the sentiment of relevant text from a particular set of research articles related to specific keywords. TextMed can also operate on different physical machines to expedite its knowledge extraction by utilizing a clustering technique. We collected the biomedical textual data from… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Output Consensus of Heterogeneous Multi-agent Systems under Directed Topologies via Dynamic Feedback

    Xiaofeng Liu, Siqi An, Dongxu Zhang

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.4, pp. 771-775, 2018, DOI:10.1080/10798587.2017.1337667

    Abstract This paper discusses the problem of dynamic output consensus for heterogeneous multi-agent systems (MAS) with fixed topologies. All the agents possess unique linear dynamics, and only the output information of each agent is delivered throughout the communication digraphs. A series of conditions and protocols are set for reaching the consensus. With the proper feedback controllers, the output consensus of the overall system is guaranteed. An application illustrates the theorems. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Complex Networked Method of Sorting Negotiation Demand Based on Answer Set Programs

    Hui Wang, Liang Li, Long-yun Gao, Wu Chen

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.1, pp. 35-40, 2018, DOI:10.1080/10798587.2016.1267238

    Abstract With the development of big data science, handling intensive knowledge in the complex network becomes more and more important. Knowledge representation of multi-agent negotiation in the complex network plays an important role in big data science. As a modern approach to declarative programming, answer set programming is widely applied in representing the multi-agent negotiation knowledge in recent years. But almost all the relevant negotiation models are based on complete rational agents, which make the negotiation process complex and low efficient. Sorting negotiation demands is the most key step in creating an efficient negotiation model to improve the negotiation ability of… More >

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