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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Energy Forecasting Using Hybrid Recurrent Neural Networks

    Elumalaivasan Poongavanam1,*, Padmanathan Kasinathan2, Kulothungan Kanagasabai3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.1, pp. 249-265, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.030101 - 29 September 2022

    Abstract The nation deserves to learn what India’s future energy demand will be in order to plan and implement an energy policy. This energy demand will have to be fulfilled by an adequate mix of existing energy sources, considering the constraints imposed by future economic and social changes in the direction of a more sustainable world. Forecasting energy demand, on the other hand, is a tricky task because it is influenced by numerous micro-variables. As a result, an macro model with only a few factors that may be predicted globally, rather than a detailed analysis for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Malicious URL Classification Using Artificial Fish Swarm Optimization and Deep Learning

    Anwer Mustafa Hilal1,2,*, Aisha Hassan Abdalla Hashim1, Heba G. Mohamed3, Mohamed K. Nour4, Mashael M. Asiri5, Ali M. Al-Sharafi6, Mahmoud Othman7, Abdelwahed Motwakel2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 607-621, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.031371 - 22 September 2022

    Abstract Cybersecurity-related solutions have become familiar since it ensures security and privacy against cyberattacks in this digital era. Malicious Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) can be embedded in email or Twitter and used to lure vulnerable internet users to implement malicious data in their systems. This may result in compromised security of the systems, scams, and other such cyberattacks. These attacks hijack huge quantities of the available data, incurring heavy financial loss. At the same time, Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) models paved the way for designing models that can detect malicious URLs accurately and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Q-Learning-Based Pesticide Contamination Prediction in Vegetables and Fruits

    Kandasamy Sellamuthu*, Vishnu Kumar Kaliappan

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.1, pp. 715-736, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.029017 - 16 August 2022

    Abstract Pesticides have become more necessary in modern agricultural production. However, these pesticides have an unforeseeable long-term impact on people's wellbeing as well as the ecosystem. Due to a shortage of basic pesticide exposure awareness, farmers typically utilize pesticides extremely close to harvesting. Pesticide residues within foods, particularly fruits as well as veggies, are a significant issue among farmers, merchants, and particularly consumers. The residual concentrations were far lower than these maximal allowable limits, with only a few surpassing the restrictions for such pesticides in food. There is an obligation to provide a warning about this… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Web Page Recommendation Using Distributional Recurrent Neural Network

    Chaithra1,*, G. M. Lingaraju2, S. Jagannatha3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.1, pp. 803-817, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.028770 - 16 August 2022

    Abstract In the data retrieval process of the Data recommendation system, the matching prediction and similarity identification take place a major role in the ontology. In that, there are several methods to improve the retrieving process with improved accuracy and to reduce the searching time. Since, in the data recommendation system, this type of data searching becomes complex to search for the best matching for given query data and fails in the accuracy of the query recommendation process. To improve the performance of data validation, this paper proposed a novel model of data similarity estimation and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Deep Learning-Improved BAT Optimization Algorithm for Soil Classification Using Hyperspectral Features

    S. Prasanna Bharathi1,2, S. Srinivasan1,*, G. Chamundeeswari1, B. Ramesh1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.1, pp. 579-594, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.027592 - 16 August 2022

    Abstract Now a days, Remote Sensing (RS) techniques are used for earth observation and for detection of soil types with high accuracy and better reliability. This technique provides perspective view of spatial resolution and aids in instantaneous measurement of soil’s minerals and its characteristics. There are a few challenges that is present in soil classification using image enhancement such as, locating and plotting soil boundaries, slopes, hazardous areas, drainage condition, land use, vegetation etc. There are some traditional approaches which involves few drawbacks such as, manual involvement which results in inaccuracy due to human interference, time… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Stacked Gated Recurrent Unit Classifier with CT Images for Liver Cancer Classification

    Mahmoud Ragab1,2,3,*, Jaber Alyami4,5

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2309-2322, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.026877 - 01 August 2022

    Abstract Liver cancer is one of the major diseases with increased mortality in recent years, across the globe. Manual detection of liver cancer is a tedious and laborious task due to which Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) models have been developed to detect the presence of liver cancer accurately and classify its stages. Besides, liver cancer segmentation outcome, using medical images, is employed in the assessment of tumor volume, further treatment plans, and response monitoring. Hence, there is a need exists to develop automated tools for liver cancer detection in a precise manner. With this motivation, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Real-Time Speech Enhancement Based on Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network

    S. Girirajan, A. Pandian*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 1987-2001, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.028090 - 19 July 2022

    Abstract Speech enhancement is the task of taking a noisy speech input and producing an enhanced speech output. In recent years, the need for speech enhancement has been increased due to challenges that occurred in various applications such as hearing aids, Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR), and mobile speech communication systems. Most of the Speech Enhancement research work has been carried out for English, Chinese, and other European languages. Only a few research works involve speech enhancement in Indian regional Languages. In this paper, we propose a two-fold architecture to perform speech enhancement for Tamil speech signal… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Drug–Target Interaction Prediction Model Using Optimal Recurrent Neural Network

    G. Kavipriya*, D. Manjula

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 1675-1689, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.027670 - 19 July 2022

    Abstract Drug-target interactions prediction (DTIP) remains an important requirement in the field of drug discovery and human medicine. The identification of interaction among the drug compound and target protein plays an essential process in the drug discovery process. It is a lengthier and complex process for predicting the drug target interaction (DTI) utilizing experimental approaches. To resolve these issues, computational intelligence based DTIP techniques were developed to offer an efficient predictive model with low cost. The recently developed deep learning (DL) models can be employed for the design of effective predictive approaches for DTIP. With this… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Holt-Winters Algorithm to Predict the Stock Value Using Recurrent Neural Network

    M. Mohan1,*, P. C. Kishore Raja2, P. Velmurugan3, A. Kulothungan4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 1151-1163, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.026255 - 06 June 2022

    Abstract Prediction of stock market value is highly risky because it is based on the concept of Time Series forecasting system that can be used for investments in a safe environment with minimized chances of loss. The proposed model uses a real time dataset of fifteen Stocks as input into the system and based on the data, predicts or forecast future stock prices of different companies belonging to different sectors. The dataset includes approximately fifteen companies from different sectors and forecasts their results based on which the user can decide whether to invest in the particular… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prediction of Photosynthetic Carbon Assimilation Rate of Individual Rice Leaves under Changes in Light Environment Using BLSTM-Augmented LSTM

    Masayuki Honda1, Kenichi Tatsumi2,*, Masaki Nakagawa3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.133, No.3, pp. 557-577, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.020623 - 03 August 2022

    Abstract A model to predict photosynthetic carbon assimilation rate (A) with high accuracy is important for forecasting crop yield and productivity. Long short-term memory (LSTM), a neural network suitable for time-series data, enables prediction with high accuracy but requires mesophyll variables. In addition, for practical use, it is desirable to have a technique that can predict A from easily available information. In this study, we propose a BLSTMaugmented LSTM (BALSTM) model, which utilizes bi-directional LSTM (BLSTM) to indirectly reproduce the mesophyll variables required for LSTM. The most significant feature of the proposed model is that its hybrid… More >

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