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Lamb Waves for Structural Health Monitoring: From Fundamentals to Applications

Submission Deadline: 15 August 2026 (closed) View: 1584 Submit to Special Issue

Guest Editor(s)

Assoc. Prof. Liang Chen

Email: chenliang72@uestc.edu.cn

Affiliation: School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, China

Homepage:

Research Interests: lamb wave, structural health monitoring, nondestructive evaluation, ultrasonics

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Dr. Kai Luo

Email: luokai@alu.uestc.edu.cn

Affiliation: School of Automation and Intelligent Manufacturing, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China

Homepage:

Research Interests: lamb wave, damage imaging, nondestructive evaluation, deep learning

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Assist. Prof. Sunquan Yu

Email: yusunquan12@alumni.nudt.edu.cn

Affiliation: Defense Innovation Institute, Academy of Military Sciences, Beijing 100071, China

Homepage:

Research Interests: lamb wave, structural health monitoring

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Assoc. Prof. Yehai Li

Email: liyh723@mail.sysu.edu.cn

Affiliation: School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518107, China

Homepage:

Research Interests: guided wave, structural health monitoring, nondestructive evaluation, ultrasonics, smart materials and structures

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Assoc. Prof. Lei Yang

Email: yangl@dlut.edu.cn

Affiliation: Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China

Homepage:

Research Interests: structural health monitoring

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Summary

This special issue focuses on the latest advances in lamb wave–based damage localization and imaging techniques for nondestructive testing (NDT) and structural health monitoring (SHM), with balanced attention to both fundamental mechanisms and engineering applications. As a guided ultrasonic wave capable of long-range propagation and high sensitivity to cracks, delaminations, and debonding, the Lamb wave has become a key approach for in-service inspection and health evaluation of critical structures in aerospace, energy, and transportation industries. However, the dispersion, multi-mode, and environment-sensitive nature of Lamb waves poses significant challenges to accurate signal interpretation and imaging in real-world applications. Therefore, the development of efficient and robust excitation schemes and signal processing methods is essential to achieve precise damage localization, identification, and imaging, thereby enhancing detection accuracy and reliability.


This special issue welcomes comprehensive contributions that cover the entire research chain, including linear and nonlinear Lamb wave analysis, damage localization and imaging, environmental and temperature compensation, sensor network optimization, physical mechanism modeling, experimental validation, and engineering implementation. Studies that integrate theoretical modeling, numerical simulation, and experimental verification are particularly encouraged, as they deepen the understanding of wave–damage interaction mechanisms and promote the fusion of physics-based modeling with practical applications.


Meanwhile, the emergence of advanced signal processing, AI-assisted feature extraction, and baseline-free imaging techniques is transforming conventional guided-wave inspection toward intelligent and data-driven paradigms. Papers focusing on interdisciplinary approaches or robust damage detection under complex service conditions are of particular interest.


By integrating classical acoustic theory with emerging intelligent algorithms, this special issue aims to accelerate the transformation of Lamb wave–based SHM techniques from fundamental research to reliable engineering applications, supporting the safety, durability, and sustainable operation of critical structures.


Keywords

lamb waves; guided waves; structural health monitoring (SHM); nondestructive testing (NDT); signal processing; damage localization; damage imaging; nonlinear acoustics; temperature compensation; deep learning; baseline-free; composite structures

Published Papers


  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Quantitative Delamination Imaging in CFRP Composites Using Lamb Waves: Accounting for Material Uncertainty via the FBP Method

    Kai Luo, Yuzhi Chen
    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.20, No.5, 2026, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2026.079382
    (This article belongs to the Special Issue: Lamb Waves for Structural Health Monitoring: From Fundamentals to Applications)
    Abstract Material property variability in carbon fiber-reinforced polymer composites is a major source of uncertainty in quantitative Lamb wave-based delamination imaging. Even minor deviations in elastic properties can alter dispersion characteristics and wave propagation behavior, thereby reducing the reliability of imaging-based assessments. To systematically investigate this effect, the present study examines the influence of subtle material variations on Lamb wave responses through combined numerical modeling and finite element simulations. Time-of-flight features at the excitation frequency are extracted using a continuous wavelet transform with Morlet wavelets, enabling robust identification of mode-dependent arrival information. Within a finite element… More >

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