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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long noncoding RNA PPP1R14B-AS1 imitates microRNA-134-3p to facilitate breast cancer progression by upregulating LIM and SH3 protein 1

    LIMIN ZHOU1, LIANBO ZHANG2, XIN GUAN3, YI DONG1, TAO LIU1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.29, No.4, pp. 251-262, 2021, DOI:10.32604/or.2022.03582 - 31 August 2022

    Abstract Long noncoding RNA PPP1R14B antisense RNA 1 (PPP1R14B-AS1) has emerged as a critical modulator of liver cancer and lung adenocarcinoma progression. However, the functional importance and biological relevance of PPP1R14B-AS1 in breast cancer remain unclear. Therefore, this study was designed to detect PPP1R14B-AS1 levels in breast cancer cells using qRT–PCR and elucidate the influence of PPP1R14B-AS1 on aggressive phenotypes. Furthermore, molecular events mediating the action of PPP1R14B-AS1 were characterized in detail. Functional experiments addressed the impacts of PPP1R14B-AS1 knockdown on breast cancer cells. In this study, PPP1R14B-AS1 was found to be overexpressed in breast cancer,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long noncoding RNA TFAP2A-AS1 exerts promotive effects in non-small cell lung cancer progression via controlling the microRNA-548a-3p/CDK4 axis as a competitive endogenous RNA

    YANG ZHANG, LIXIA MA, TINGTING ZHANG, PEIDONG LI, JIABIN XU, ZHUO WANG*

    Oncology Research, Vol.29, No.2, pp. 129-139, 2021, DOI:10.32604/or.2022.03563 - 13 July 2022

    Abstract In this study, we mainly focus on probing expression profile and detailed functions of long non-coding RNA TFAP2A antisense RNA 1 (TFAP2A-AS1) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Moreover, the mechanisms played by TFAP2A-AS1 were unraveled comprehensively. Herein, a notable overexpressed TFAP2A-AS1 in NSCLC was observed by TCGA and our own cohort. An increased TFAP2A-AS1 level displayed a negative correlation with the overall survival of patients with NSCLC. Loss-of-function approaches illustrated that the absence of TFAP2A-AS1 weakened NSCLC cell proliferation, colony formation, migration and invasion in vitro. Also, interference of TFAP2A-AS1 caused in vivo tumor growth suppression. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MicroRNA-188-5p targeting Forkhead Box L1 promotes colorectal cancer progression via activating Wnt/β-catenin signaling

    JIALIN WU1,2,#, ZEHONG CHEN3, WENWEI LIU1,#, YONGXIN ZHANG1, WEI FENG1, YUJIE YUAN1, JINNING YE1, LIANG WANG1, SHIRONG CAI1, YULONG HE1, SUIJING WU4,*, WU SONG1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.29, No.2, pp. 119-128, 2021, DOI:10.32604/or.2022.03178 - 13 July 2022

    Abstract Objective: MicroRNA-188-5p (miR-188) enhances oncologic progression in various human malignancies. This study aimed to explore its role in colorectal cancer (CRC). Materials and Methods: Human CRC tissues paired with normal tissues, and several CRC cell lines were utilized. Real-time quantitative PCR was applied to measure the expression of miR-188. Overexpression and knockdown were used to access the function of miR-188 and to investigate whether FOXL1/Wnt signaling mediates such function. The proliferation, migration and invasion of cancer cells were evaluated by CCK8, wound-healing and transwell assays, respectively. Whether FOXL1 acted as a direct target of miR-188 was verified More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction notice to “Downregulation of MicroRNA-147 Inhibits Cell Proliferation and Increases the Chemosensitivity of Gastric Cancer Cells to 5-Fluorouracil by Directly Targeting PTEN” [Oncology Research 26(6) (2018) 901–911]

    Jianjun Shen*, Weina Niu, Hongbo Zhang*, Ma Jun*, Hongyan Zhang*

    Oncology Research, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 79-79, 2021, DOI:10.3727/096504022X16491544361323

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction notice to “Targeted Silencing of Kim-1 Inhibits the Growth of Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Cell Line 786-0 In Vitro and In Vivo” [Oncology Research 26(7) (2018) 997–1003]

    Jianping Xu, Liguo Sun, Wei Sun, Jianhai Tian, Huaiyuan Guo

    Oncology Research, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 77-77, 2021, DOI:10.3727/096504022X16425915715943

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MYCN Directly Targets NeuroD1 to Promote Cellular Proliferation in Neuroblastoma

    Fangjin Lu*, Bin Mu, Ge Jin*, Lin Zhu, Ping Mu§

    Oncology Research, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 1-10, 2021, DOI:10.3727/096504021X16401852341873

    Abstract NeuroD1 is a neuronal differentiation factor that contains a basic helix–loop–helix (bHLH) motif. Recently, NeuroD1 was found to be associated with tumorigenesis in neuroblastoma (NB) and is known to promote cell proliferation and migration in these cells. Here we found that MYCN regulates the expression of NeuroD1 in NB cells and that the downregulation of MYCN using short hairpin RNAs (shRNA) results in the inhibition of cellular proliferation in NB cells. Moreover, the phenotype induced by MYCN shRNA was rescued by the exogenous expression of NeuroD1. Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay showed that MYCN directly binds More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Linux Kali for Social Media User Location: A Target-Oriented Social Media Software Vulnerability Detection

    Adnan Alam Khan1,2,*, Qamar-ul-Arfeen1

    Journal of Cyber Security, Vol.3, No.4, pp. 201-205, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jcs.2021.024614 - 09 February 2022

    Abstract Technology is expanding like a mushroom, there are various benefits of technology, in contrary users are facing serious losses by this technology. Furthermore, people lost their lives, their loved ones, brain-related diseases, etc. The industry is eager to get one technology that can secure their finance-related matters, personal videos or pictures, precious contact numbers, and their current location. Things are going worst because every software has some sort of legacy, deficiency, and shortcomings through which exploiters gain access to any software. There are various ways to get illegitimate access but on the top is Linux More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction Notice to: LncRNA TUG1 Targets miR-222-3p to Take Part in Proliferation and Invasion of Breast Cancer Cells

    Yuqin Xie, Shuang Deng, Qian Deng, Jiudong Xu

    Oncologie, Vol.23, No.4, pp. 609-609, 2021, DOI:10.32604/oncologie.2021.020379 - 31 December 2021

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Applications of CRISPR-Cas System in Tumor Biology

    Mengdan Ma1,2, Yuchen Liu1,*, Weiren Huang1,*

    Oncologie, Vol.23, No.4, pp. 463-492, 2021, DOI:10.32604/oncologie.2022.019415 - 31 December 2021

    Abstract The clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-Cas system, which is an RNA-guided nuclease system, plays an important role in the adaptive immune response of bacteria, and it is a rapidly developing gene editing technology. It has been widely used in a variety of cells, microorganisms, plants, and animals. This technique has helped to overcome the limitations of previous gene editing methods, and it has promoted the development of synthetic biology, genetics, and proteomics. The ability of the CRISPR-Cas system to modify the genetic components of a system has led to various practical applications, such… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Review of the Role of ERp57 in Cancerous and Non-Cancerous Cell Physiology and its Potential as a Therapeutic Target

    Fatemeh Rahbar1, Avid Farhang Fagheh2, Ayda Khosravi2, Siavash Shariatzadeh2,3,*, Reza Akhavan-Sigari4

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.18, No.4, pp. 187-199, 2021, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2021.017750 - 27 October 2021

    Abstract The protein ERp57 is a stress-responsive protein, mainly exists in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and a small amount in the cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus and mitochondria, which is involved in the signal transduction from the cell surface, the regulation process that occurs in the nucleus, and the formation of polymer protein complexes involved in DNA repair. Various degrees of ERp57 dysregulation has been observed in many types of non-communicable diseases especially in cancers. Previous studies showed that the expression of ERp57 could play a key role in occurrence and development of cancers such as breast… More >

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