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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Path Planning for Intelligent UAVs Using Graph Convolution Networks

    Akshya Jothi, P. L. K. Priyadarsini*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.3, pp. 1577-1591, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.020974

    Abstract Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are in use for surveillance services in the geographic areas, that are very hard and sometimes not reachable by humans. Nowadays, UAVs are being used as substitutions to manned operations in various applications. The intensive utilization of autonomous UAVs has given rise to many new challenges. One of the vital problems that arise while deploying UAVs in surveillance applications is the Coverage Path Planning(CPP) problem. Given a geographic area, the problem is to find an optimal path/tour for the UAV such that it covers the entire area of interest with minimal tour length. A graph can… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of Software Success Through Structural Equation Modeling

    Muhammad Hamid1,*, Furkh Zeshan2, Adnan Ahmad2, Saadia Malik3, Muhammad Saleem4, Nadia Tabassum5, Muhammad Qasim1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.3, pp. 1689-1701, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.020898

    Abstract Determining factors influencing the success of software projects has been the emphasis of extensive research for more than 40 years. However, the majority of research in this domain has focused on developed countries, with little attention paid to underdeveloped and developing countries. The primary objective of this article was to assess the effect of critical elements on the success of software projects in underdeveloped countries (like Pakistan), because enterprise environmental factors and staff working habits, as well as their experience and expertise level, all have an effect on a project's success. For this purpose, data were collected from 339 senior… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Two-Stage Production Planning Under Stochastic Demand: Case Study of Fertilizer Manufacturing

    Chia-Nan Wang1, Shao-Dong Syu1,2,*, Chien-Chang Chou3, Viet Tinh Nguyen4, Dang Van Thuy Cuc5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1195-1207, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019890

    Abstract Agriculture is a key facilitator of economic prosperity and nourishes the huge global population. To achieve sustainable agriculture, several factors should be considered, such as increasing nutrient and water efficiency and/or improving soil health and quality. Using fertilizer is one of the fastest and easiest ways to improve the quality of nutrients inland and increase the effectiveness of crop yields. Fertilizer supplies most of the necessary nutrients for plants, and it is estimated that at least 30%–50% of crop yields is attributable to commercial fertilizer nutrient inputs. Fertilizer is always a major concern in achieving sustainable and efficient agriculture. Applying… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Network Analysis for Projects with High Risk Levels in Uncertain Environments

    Mohamed Abdel-Basset1, Asmaa Atef1, Mohamed Abouhawwash2,3, Yunyoung Nam4,*, Nabil M. AbdelAziz1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1281-1296, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.018947

    Abstract The critical path method is one of the oldest and most important techniques used for planning and scheduling projects. The main objective of project management science is to determine the critical path through a network representation of projects. The critical path through a network can be determined by many algorithms and is useful for managing, monitoring, and controlling the time and cost of an entire project. The essential problem in this case is that activity durations are uncertain; time presents considerable uncertainty because the time of an activity is not always easily or accurately estimated. This issue increases the need… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Tour Planning Design for Mobile Robots Using Pruned Adaptive Resonance Theory Networks

    S. Palani Murugan1,*, M. Chinnadurai1, S. Manikandan2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 181-194, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.016152

    Abstract The development of intelligent algorithms for controlling autonom- ous mobile robots in real-time activities has increased dramatically in recent years. However, conventional intelligent algorithms currently fail to accurately predict unexpected obstacles involved in tour paths and thereby suffer from inefficient tour trajectories. The present study addresses these issues by proposing a potential field integrated pruned adaptive resonance theory (PPART) neural network for effectively managing the touring process of autonomous mobile robots in real-time. The proposed system is implemented using the AlphaBot platform, and the performance of the system is evaluated according to the obstacle prediction accuracy, path detection accuracy, time-lapse,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Stochastic Programming For Order Allocation And Production Planning

    Phan Nguyen Ky Phuc*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.40, No.1, pp. 75-85, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.017793

    Abstract Stochastic demand is an important factor that heavily affects production planning. It influences activities such as purchasing, manufacturing, and selling, and quick adaption is required. In production planning, for reasons such as reducing costs and obtaining supplier discounts, many decisions must be made in the initial stage when demand has not been realized. The effects of non-optimal decisions will propagate to later stages, which can lead to losses due to overstocks or out-of-stocks. To find the optimal solutions for the initial and later stage regarding demand realization, this study proposes a stochastic two-stage linear programming model for a multi-supplier, multi-material,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Path Planning of Quadrotors in a Dynamic Environment Using a Multicriteria Multi-Verse Optimizer

    Raja Jarray1, Mujahed Al-Dhaifallah2,*, Hegazy Rezk3,4, Soufiene Bouallègue1,5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.2, pp. 2159-2180, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.018752

    Abstract Paths planning of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in a dynamic environment is considered a challenging task in autonomous flight control design. In this work, an efficient method based on a Multi-Objective Multi-Verse Optimization (MOMVO) algorithm is proposed and successfully applied to solve the path planning problem of quadrotors with moving obstacles. Such a path planning task is formulated as a multicriteria optimization problem under operational constraints. The proposed MOMVO-based planning approach aims to lead the drone to traverse the shortest path from the starting point and the target without collision with moving obstacles. The vehicle moves to the next position… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Automated Disassembly Sequence Prediction for Industry 4.0 Using Enhanced Genetic Algorithm

    Anil Kumar Gulivindala1, M. V. A. Raju Bahubalendruni1, R. Chandrasekar1,2, Ejaz Ahmed2, Mustufa Haider Abidi3,*, Abdulrahman Al-Ahmari4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.2, pp. 2531-2548, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.018014

    Abstract The evolution of Industry 4.0 made it essential to adopt the Internet of Things (IoT) and Cloud Computing (CC) technologies to perform activities in the new age of manufacturing. These technologies enable collecting, storing, and retrieving essential information from the manufacturing stage. Data collected at sites are shared with others where execution automatedly occurs. The obtained information must be validated at manufacturing to avoid undesirable data losses during the de-manufacturing process. However, information sharing from the assembly level at the manufacturing stage to disassembly at the product end-of-life state is a major concern. The current research validates the information optimally… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Q-RRT* Algorithm Based on Virtual Light

    Chengchen Zhuge1,2,3,*, Qun Wang1,2,3, Jiayin Liu1,2,3, Lingxiang Yao4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.39, No.1, pp. 107-119, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.016273

    Abstract The Rapidly-exploring Random Tree (RRT) algorithm is an efficient path-planning algorithm based on random sampling. The RRT* algorithm is a variant of the RRT algorithm that can achieve convergence to the optimal solution. However, it has been proven to take an infinite time to do so. An improved Quick-RRT* (Q-RRT*) algorithm based on a virtual light source is proposed in this paper to overcome this problem. The virtual light-based Q-RRT* (LQ-RRT*) takes advantage of the heuristic information generated by the virtual light on the map. In this way, the tree can find the initial solution quickly. Next, the LQ-RRT* algorithm… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    KSUTraffic: A Microscopic Traffic Simulator for Traffic Planning in Smart Cities

    Najla Al-Nabhan*, Maha AlDuhaim, Sarah AlHussan, Haifa Abdullah, Mnira AlHaid, Rawan AlDuhaishi

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.2, pp. 1831-1845, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.012231

    Abstract Simulation is a powerful tool for improving, evaluating and analyzing the performance of new and existing systems. Traffic simulators provide tools for studying transportation systems in smart cities as they describe the evolution of traffic to the highest level of detail. There are many types of traffic simulators that allow simulating traffic in modern cities. The most popular traffic simulation approach is the microscopic traffic simulation because of its ability to model traffic in a realistic manner. In many cities of Saudi Arabia, traffic management represents a major challenge as a result of expansion in traffic demands and increasing number… More >

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