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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    FSE2R: An Improved Collision-Avoidance-based Energy Efficient Route Selection Protocol in USN

    Prasant Ku. Dash1, Lopamudra Hota2, Madhumita Panda3, N. Z. Jhanjhi4,*, Kshira Sagar Sahoo5, Mehedi Masud6

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2225-2242, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.024836

    Abstract The 3D Underwater Sensor Network (USNs) has become the most optimistic medium for tracking and monitoring underwater environment. Energy and collision are two most critical factors in USNs for both sparse and dense regions. Due to harsh ocean environment, it is a challenge to design a reliable energy efficient with collision free protocol. Diversity in link qualities may cause collision and frequent communication lead to energy loss; that effects the network performance. To overcome these challenges a novel protocol Forwarder Selection Energy Efficient Routing (FSE2R) is proposed. Our proposal’s key idea is based on computation of node distance from the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Blockchain Driven Metaheuristic Route Planning in Secure Vehicular Adhoc Networks

    Siwar Ben Haj Hassine1, Saud S. Alotaibi2, Hadeel Alsolai3, Reem Alshahrani4, Lilia Kechiche5, Mrim M. Alnfiai6, Amira Sayed A. Aziz7, Manar Ahmed Hamza8,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 6461-6477, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.032353

    Abstract Nowadays, vehicular ad hoc networks (VANET) turn out to be a core portion of intelligent transportation systems (ITSs), that mainly focus on achieving continual Internet connectivity amongst vehicles on the road. The VANET was utilized to enhance driving safety and build an ITS in modern cities. Driving safety is a main portion of VANET, the privacy and security of these messages should be protected. In this aspect, this article presents a blockchain with sunflower optimization enabled route planning scheme (BCSFO-RPS) for secure VANET. The presented BCSFO-RPS model focuses on the identification of routes in such a way that vehicular communication… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Enhanced Trust-Based Secure Route Protocol for Malicious Node Detection

    S. Neelavathy Pari1,*, K. Sudharson2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 2541-2554, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.030284

    Abstract The protection of ad-hoc networks is becoming a severe concern because of the absence of a central authority. The intensity of the harm largely depends on the attacker’s intentions during hostile assaults. As a result, the loss of Information, power, or capacity may occur. The authors propose an Enhanced Trust-Based Secure Route Protocol (ETBSRP) using features extraction. First, the primary and secondary trust characteristics are retrieved and achieved routing using a calculation. The complete trust characteristic obtains by integrating all logical and physical trust from every node. To assure intermediate node trustworthiness, we designed an ETBSRP, and it calculates and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Secure and Energy Concise Route Revamp Technique in Wireless Sensor Networks

    S. M. Udhaya Sankar1,*, Mary Subaja Christo2, P. S. Uma Priyadarsini3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 2337-2351, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.030278

    Abstract Energy conservation has become a significant consideration in wireless sensor networks (WSN). In the sensor network, the sensor nodes have internal batteries, and as a result, they expire after a certain period. As a result, expanding the life duration of sensing devices by improving data depletion in an effective and sustainable energy-efficient way remains a challenge. Also, the clustering strategy employs to enhance or extend the life cycle of WSNs. We identify the supervisory head node (SH) or cluster head (CH) in every grouping considered the feasible strategy for power-saving route discovery in the clustering model, which diminishes the communication… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Metaheuristic Optimization for Mobile Robot Navigation Based on Path Planning

    El-Sayed M. El-kenawy1,2, Zeeshan Shafi Khan3,*, Abdelhameed Ibrahim4, Bandar Abdullah Aloyaydi5, Hesham Arafat Ali2,4, Ali E. Takieldeen2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.2, pp. 2241-2255, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.026672

    Abstract Recently, the path planning problem may be considered one of the most interesting researched topics in autonomous robotics. That is why finding a safe path in a cluttered environment for a mobile robot is a significant requisite. A promising route planning for mobile robots on one side saves time and, on the other side, reduces the wear and tear on the robot, saving the capital investment. Numerous route planning methods for the mobile robot have been developed and applied. According to our best knowledge, no method offers an optimum solution among the existing methods. Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), a numerical… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fuzzy with Metaheuristics Based Routing for Clustered Wireless Sensor Networks

    Ashit Kumar Dutta1,*, Yasser Albagory2, Majed Alsanea3, Abdul Rahaman Wahab Sait4, Hazim Saleh AlRawashdeh5

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 367-380, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.027076

    Abstract Wireless sensor network (WSN) plays a vital part in real time tracking and data collection applications. WSN incorporates a set of numerous sensor nodes (SNs) commonly utilized to observe the target region. The SNs operate using an inbuilt battery and it is not easier to replace or charge it. Therefore, proper utilization of available energy in the SNs is essential to prolong the lifetime of the WSN. In this study, an effective Type-II Fuzzy Logic with Butterfly Optimization Based Route Selection (TFL-BOARS) has been developed for clustered WSN. The TFL-BOARS technique intends to optimally select the cluster heads (CHs) and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Route Optimization Approach of Fresh Agricultural Logistics Distribution

    Daqing Wu1,2, Jiye Cui1,*, Dan Li3, Romany Fouad Mansour4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.3, pp. 1553-1569, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.028780

    Abstract Under the fierce market competition and the demand of low-carbon economy, the freshness of fresh products directly determines the degree of customer satisfaction. Cold chain logistics companies must pay attention to the freshness and carbon emissions of fresh products to obtain better service development. In the cold chain logistics path optimization problem, considering the cost, product freshness and carbon emission environmental factors at the same time, based on the cost-benefit idea, a comprehensive cold chain vehicle routing problem optimization model is proposed to minimize the unit cost of product freshness and the carbon trading mechanism for calculating the cost of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimizing Fresh Logistics Distribution Route Based on Improved Ant Colony Algorithm

    Daqing Wu1,2, Ziwei Zhu1, Dong Hu3,*, Romany Fouad Mansour4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 2079-2095, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.027794

    Abstract With the rapid development of the fresh cold chain logistics distribution and the prevalence of low carbon concept, this paper proposed an optimization model of low carbon fresh cold chain logistics distribution route considering customer satisfaction, and combined with time, space, weight, distribution rules and other constraints to optimize the distribution model. At the same time, transportation cost, penalty cost, overloading cost, carbon tax cost and customer satisfaction were considered as the components of the objective function, and the thought of cost efficiency was taken into account, so as to establish a distribution model based on the ratio of minimum… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Analysis of Multi-AGVs Management System and Key Issues: A Review

    Wenhao Lu1, Shuai Guo1,2, Tao Song1,*, Yuwen Li1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.131, No.3, pp. 1197-1227, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.019770

    Abstract Multiple Automatic Guided Vehicle (multi-AGVs) management systems provide an effective solution to ensuring stable operations of multi-AGVs in the same scenario, such as flexible manufacturing systems, warehouses, container terminals, etc. This type of systems need to balance the relationship among the resources of the system and solve the problems existing in the operation to make the system in line with the requirement of the administrator. The multi-AGVs management problem is a multi-objective, multi-constraint combinatorial optimization problem, which depends on the types of application scenarios. This article classifies and compares the research papers on multi-AGVs management in detail. Firstly, according to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhanced Route Optimization for Wireless Networks Using Meta-Heuristic Engineering

    S. Navaneetha Krishnan1, P. Sundara Vadivel2,*, D. Yuvaraj3, T. Satyanarayana Murthy4, Sree Jagadeesh Malla5, S. Nachiyappan6, S. Shanmuga Priya7

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.43, No.1, pp. 17-26, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.021590

    Abstract Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) are commonly used to observe and monitor precise environments. WSNs consist of a large number of inexpensive sensor nodes that have been separated and distributed in different environments. The base station received the amount of data collected by the numerous sensors. The current developments designate that the attentFgion in applications of WSNs has been increased and extended to a very large scale. The Trust-Based Adaptive Acknowledgement (TRAACK) Intrusion-Detection System for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) is described based on the number of active positive deliveries and The Kalman filter used in Modified Particle Swarm Optimization (MPSO) has… More >

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