
New research reveals that maternal absence significantly increases loneliness in adolescents. A study of 305 participants (average age 16) in southeast China found that teens separated from their mothers reported notably higher levels of loneliness compared to those with mothers present. The study uncovers a psychological chain reaction explaining this connection. Maternal absence first heightens an adolescent's rejection sensitivity—their anxious expectation of being rebuffed by others. This sensitivity then erodes the quality of their friendships. Ultimately, poorer friendship quality leads directly to increased loneliness. These findings highlight how early family disruption can shape social perceptions and relationships, offering educators a clearer pathway to identify at-risk youth and develop targeted interventions to foster connection and emotional well-being.
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