Open Access
EDITORIAL
Vladimiro Vida*
Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.17, No.1, pp. 1-3, 2022, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2022.019093
Abstract This article has no abstract. More >
Open Access
EDITORIAL
Shi-Joon Yoo1,2,*, Sanga Lee3, Regina de la Mora4, Ankavipar Saprungruang2, Christoph Haller5, Lee N. Benson2, Vladimiro Vida6, Alvise Guariento6, Christopher Z. Lam1
Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.17, No.1, pp. 5-23, 2022, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2022.018728
Abstract Sinus venosus defects include two varieties, superior and inferior sinus venosus defects. The superior sinus venosus defect is characterized by abnormal communication between two closely related venoatrial structures: 1) the normally positioned superior vena cava-right atrium complex and 2) the right pulmonary vein-left atrium complex that is displaced leftward, forward and upward. Inferior sinus venosus defects primarily involve the inferior vena cava-right atrial junction while the right pulmonary vein-left atrial junction can also be affected. Because of the rarity and wide variation of the defects, the morphological characterization of sinus venosus defects is inconsistent among investigators and often inaccurate. Modern… More >
Open Access
CASE REPORT
Helena Staehler1, Carina Hopfner2, Masamichi Ono1,*, Jürgen Hörer1
Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.17, No.1, pp. 25-30, 2022, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2022.018366
Abstract We report a very rare case of successful intracardiac correction in a patient with heterotaxy syndrome. The cardiac malformations included dextrocardia, double outlet right ventricle, pulmonary stenosis, interrupted inferior vena cava, hemiazygos continuation and total anomalous pulmonary venous return. One-stage correction was performed. The atrial procedure consisted of intra- and extraatrial rerouting of the anomalous systemic and pulmonary venous return. The hepatic veins were detached and diverted to the left atrium via an extracardiac conduit. The correction of the double outlet right ventricle was accomplished by intraventricular redirection of the blood flow from the left ventricle to the aorta. The… More >
Open Access
ARTICLE
Taiki Haga1,*, Tomoyuki Masuyama2, Yoshiro Hayashi3, Takahiro Atsumi4, Kenzo Ishii5, Shinsuke Fujiwara6
Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.17, No.1, pp. 31-43, 2022, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2022.017407
Abstract Objectives: This study aimed to study the characteristics of in-hospital deterioration in patients with congenital heart
disease who required rapid response system activation and identify risk factors associated with 1-month mortality.
Methods: We retrospectively analysed data from a Japanese rapid response system registry with 35 participating hospitals. We included consecutive patients with congenital heart disease who required rapid response system activation
between January 2014 and March 2018. Logistic regression analyses were performed to examine the associations
between 1-month mortality and other patient-specific variables. Results: Among 9,607 patients for whom the rapid
response system was activated, only 82 (0.9%) had congenital… More >
Open Access
META-ANALYSIS
Sibao Wang, Silin Pan*, Gang Luo, Zhixian Ji, Na Liu
Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.17, No.1, pp. 45-60, 2022, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2022.016332
Abstract The aim of this study was to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the safety and efficacy of
ductus arteriosus stent (DAS) compared with surgical systemic-pulmonary artery shunt (SPS) in patients with
ductal-dependent pulmonary blood flow. A literature search was conducted in PubMed, Embase, and the
Cochrane Library databases from their inception to December 2020. Two reviewers independently screened
the articles, evaluated the quality of the articles, and collected the data. Meta-analyses were conducted using fixed
and random effects models. We used the I-square (I2
) test to examine heterogeneity and the funnel plot Egger’s
test was used… More >
Open Access
ARTICLE
Jianming Wang, Xianyang Zhu*, Xiaotang Sheng, Jingsong Geng, Jiawang Xiao, Qiguang Wang*
Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.17, No.1, pp. 61-70, 2022, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2022.017225
Abstract Background: Left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) with simultaneous interventional occlusion therapy for congenital interatrial communication has become a new focus of patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. Little is
known about the results of mid-and long-term results. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the midand long-term safety and effectiveness of simultaneous transcatheter closure of the left atrial appendage (LAA)
and congenital interatrial communication closure in atrial fibrillation (AF) patients. Methods: From Jan
2016 to June 2017, 27 patients with AF were treated with simultaneous transcatheter closure of the LAA and atrial
septal defect (ASD, n = 22), patent… More >
Open Access
ARTICLE
Mina Tewfik1,2,*, Maiy El-Sayed1, Alaa Roushdy1, Soha Romeih2,3, Dina Ezzeldin1, Hebatalla Attia1
Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.17, No.1, pp. 71-85, 2022, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2022.018372
Abstract Background: Bidirectional Glenn shunts have long been available as palliative procedures for patients with single ventricle physiology that is, patients unsuitable for biventricular repair. In our country they are performed at an older age than that recommended by the literature. So, we aim to assess post bidirectional Glenn shunt patients to detect the presence of any complications and to evaluate their functional capacity. Methods: This was a descriptive study that included all patients who underwent a bidirectional Glenn shunt and were referred for follow up in Ain shams university hospitals. History taking including NYHA class and physical activity, clinical examination,… More >
Open Access
ARTICLE
Liping Wang, Mingjie Zhang, Xi Chen, Yachang Pang, Jiaqi Liu, Zhuoming Xu*
Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.17, No.1, pp. 87-97, 2022, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2022.018452
Abstract Background: Reversibility of pulmonary hypertension (PH) is closely related to the treatment options for and prognosis of children with congenital heart disease. Objective: We combined patient-specific clinical features including diagnosis, age and echocardiographic results, and biomarkers of pulmonary vascular dysfunction to explore the noninvasive methods that can be used to accurately evaluate the reversibility of pulmonary hypertension in congenital heart disease (PH-CHD). Methods: Based on the preoperative systolic pulmonary arterial pressure (sPAP), 70 CHD patients were divided into normal, PH-CHD suspected, and confirmed groups. Additionally, biomarkers of circulating endothelial cells (CECs), endothelin-1 (ET-1), and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) were… More >
Open Access
CASE REPORT
Yannick Kabulo Kolela1,2, Maureen Klepper1,2, Geoffroy de Beco1,2, Thierry Sluysmans3, Alain Poncelet1,2,*
Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.17, No.1, pp. 99-106, 2022, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2022.017635
Abstract Arterial switch operation (ASO) is a complex neonatal operation in which transfer of the coronary arteries origins
is the key to success. Coronary events after a successful ASO are not uncommon. We describe a rare case of a
child who underwent an ASO in the neonatal period with one coronary (LAD) described as atretic left in place.
At age seven, he developed myocardial ischemia due to retrograde flow with a steal phenomenon from the LAD
into the pulmonary artery. The patient underwent a late LAD reimplantation. This case underscores that even
very small ostia should be translocated at the time… More >
Open Access
ARTICLE
Barry O’Callaghan1, Jenny Zablah1, Joseph Vettukattil2, Daniel Levi3,4, Morris Salem4, Allison Cabalka5, Jason Anderson6, Makram Ebeid6, Ryan Alexy7, Gareth J. Morgan1,*
Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.17, No.1, pp. 107-116, 2022, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2022.018590
Abstract Objectives: To detail the US multi-institutional experience with the Occlutech© (Occlutech International AB, Helsingborg, Sweden) atrial flow regulator (AFR) in children and adults with acquired or congenital heart disease. Background: The creation of a long-term atrial communication is desirable in several cardiovascular disease phenotypes, most notably pulmonary arterial hypertension, disorders of increased left ventricular filling and increased cavopulmonary pressures in patients with a Fontan type circulation. Methods: Patients were identified for inclusion from the AFR device manufacturer database. Data was collected using a RedCap database following IRB approval. 8 weeks of follow up data was sought for each patient based… More >
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