Special Issues

Next-Generation Distribution System Planning, Operation, and Control

Submission Deadline: 31 March 2026 View: 534 Submit to Special Issue

Guest Editors

Assoc. Prof. Da Xu

Email: xuda@cug.edu.cn

Affiliation: School of Automation, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, 430074, China

Homepage:

Research Interests: multi-energy system, transactive energy control, demand response, urban distribution networks

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Assoc. Prof. Xiaodong Yang

Email: yang_xd90@163.com

Affiliation: State Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and High Quality Electric Energy Conversion, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, China

Homepage:

Research Interests: multi-microgrids system, demand response, urban distribution networks

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Dr. Ziyi Bai

Email: baiziyi@hbut.edu.cn

Affiliation: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, 430064, China

Homepage:

Research Interests: urban distribution networks, renewable energy, distributed generation

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Assoc. Prof. Kuan Zhang

Email: kuanzhang@ncepu.edu.cn

Affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, China

Homepage:

Research Interests: optimal operation of electricity-hydrogen integrated energy system, energy management of virtual power plant

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Dr. Yingping Cao

Email: yingping.cao@polyu.edu.hk

Affiliation: Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,  The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, 999077, China

Homepage:

Research Interests: smart grid planning and operation, multi-energy network modelling, energy system resilience, renewable energy generation

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Summary

In recent years, the accelerating integration of distributed energy resources, electric vehicles, and intelligent loads has reshaped the operational landscape of modern power distribution systems. This transformation is driven not only by decarbonization goals but also by the urgent need for flexibility, resilience, and efficiency in grid operation. Traditional planning and control paradigms are no longer sufficient to address the dynamic, multidirectional, and data-intensive nature of next-generation distribution networks. In this context, advanced technologies such as edge computing, artificial intelligence, digital twins, and transactive energy management are emerging as enablers of a smarter, more adaptive grid infrastructure. To ensure secure, economic, and sustainable electricity supply in the era of energy decentralization and electrification, there is a pressing need to explore innovative planning, operation, and control approaches tailored to the complexity of future distribution systems.


This Special Issue seeks to gather cutting-edge research contributions that address key challenges and present novel methodologies for the planning, operation, and control of next-generation distribution systems.


Topics of interest include, but are not limited to:
· Distribution system planning, operation, and control;
· Artificial intelligence (AI) -based forecasting, optimization, and decision-making techniques;
· Electricity-hydrogen or electricity-gas or electricity-heat-gas multi-energy system planning and operation;
· Electricity-transportation system planning and operation;
· Renewable energy or electric vehicle control;
· Digital twins and cyber-physical systems for distribution networks;
· Real-time monitoring, state estimation, and situational awareness.


Keywords

distribution systems, multi-energy system, economic optimization, renewable energy, artificial intelligence

Published Papers


  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Data and Model-Driven Multi-Energy Source–Load Scenario Construction Method for Rural Energy System

    Yinfeng Ma, Kuan Zhang, Youxin Chen, Nian Liu, Zhi Xu, Min Ren
    Energy Engineering, DOI:10.32604/ee.2026.077169
    (This article belongs to the Special Issue: Next-Generation Distribution System Planning, Operation, and Control)
    Abstract With the advancement of the Rural Revitalization Strategy and the “Dual Carbon” goals, rural energy systems are exhibiting pronounced multi-energy coupling, a high penetration of renewable energy, and strong load randomness, placing higher demands on the construction of source-load scenarios across multiple time scales. Addressing the limitations of traditional statistical models in generating high-quality short-term source-load scenarios and the tendency of deep learning methods to overlook medium- to long-term seasonal evolution patterns, this paper proposes a hybrid data- and model-driven method for constructing multi-energy source-load scenarios in rural systems. This method establishes a multi-time-scale generation… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hierarchical Coordinated Optimization Control Strategy for Electricity-Hydrogen DC Microgrid System

    Xinhao Lin, Lei Yu, Shuyin Duan, Yinliang Liu, Lvzerui Yuan, Xiao Chen, Yiqing Lian
    Energy Engineering, DOI:10.32604/ee.2026.072845
    (This article belongs to the Special Issue: Next-Generation Distribution System Planning, Operation, and Control)
    Abstract To address the operational challenges posed by renewable energy generation uncertainty and load fluctuations in DC microgrids, this paper proposes a hierarchical coordinated optimization control strategy for electricity-hydrogen hybrid DC microgrids (EH-DC-MG). The strategy aims to leverage the synergistic advantages of hybrid electricity-hydrogen energy storage to simultaneously achieve multiple objectives, including economic system operation, efficient utilization of renewable energy, and reliable power supply. The upper optimization scheduling layer formulates a mixed-integer linear programming model with the objective of minimizing the total system cost, which incorporates equipment operation and maintenance expenses, battery depreciation, penalties for renewable… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Allocation of Distributed Generation and Energy Storage Considering Line Vulnerability under Extreme Weather in Distribution Networks

    Yangjun Zhou, Chenying Yi, Wei Zhang, Juntao Pan, Ke Zhou, Weixiang Huang, Like Gao, Shan Li, Yuanchao Zhou, Ling Li, Liwen Qin, Hongwen Wu, Lijuan Yan
    Energy Engineering, DOI:10.32604/ee.2025.073787
    (This article belongs to the Special Issue: Next-Generation Distribution System Planning, Operation, and Control)
    Abstract The increasing integration of distributed generation (DG) and energy storage systems (ESS) has significantly enhanced the flexibility and efficiency of distribution networks. However, the growing frequency of extreme weather events has exposed the vulnerability of distribution lines, posing serious challenges to the reliability and resilience of such systems. Existing DG and ESS planning models often neglect this vulnerability dimension, leading to suboptimal siting decisions and reduced system robustness. To address this issue, this paper proposes a comprehensive multi-objective optimization framework that coordinates the allocation of DG and ESS and explicitly incorporates line vulnerability under extreme… More >

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