Open Access
ARTICLE
Nourah A. Alsobai1, Norah Alsairy2, A. Ashour3, A. M. Ismail4, Khaled M. Abdelbased5, Atef Ismail6,*
Chalcogenide Letters, DOI:10.32604/cl.2026.083101
(This article belongs to the Special Issue: Chalcogenide Thin Films and Solar Cells for Optoelectronic Applications)
Abstract This study presents a comparative investigation of the structural, DC electrical, and magnetic properties of pure cadmium sulfide (CdS) and 10% chromium-doped CdS (Cd0.9Cr0.1S) nanocrystalline thin films deposited by thermal evaporation. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the polycrystalline hexagonal (wurtzite) structure of both films with no detectable secondary phases. Upon Cr doping, the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of the principal diffraction peaks increased systematically, leading to a reduction in average crystallite size from 19.8 nm to 13.9 nm, accompanied by an increase in lattice strain (from 2.48 to 3.52) × 10−3 and dislocation density (from… More >
Open Access
ARTICLE
R. Amin1,*, M. Rashad2,*, A. A. Abu-Sehly3, Taymour A. Hamdalla2, Ahmed S. Elshimy4
Chalcogenide Letters, DOI:10.32604/cl.2026.077357
Abstract Cadmium (Cd) doping has enhanced the mineral properties, glass mesh, and movement traits of the Se90Te10 glassy alloy. The (Se90Te10)95Cd5 alloy has a strength 0.032 kN, accompanied by limited ductility, and displays brittle fracture behavior typical of amorphous chalcogenide glasses. (DSC) at varying heating rates was employed to examine the crystallization kinetics in bulk Se90Te10 and (Se90Te10)95Cd5 compositions; X-ray diffraction analysis was utilized to identify the crystalline structure of Se90Te10 and (Se90Te10)95Cd5, confirming the non-crystalline nature of both materials. Various kinetic frameworks were developed utilizing activation energies for glass transition and crystallization processes. “The Kissinger equation” was employed More >
Open Access
ARTICLE
Hanaa I. Mohammed1, Eman M. Nasir2,*, Iqbal S. Naji2
Chalcogenide Letters, DOI:10.32604/cl.2026.079657
Abstract Thin films of CuxZn1−xS nanocomposite with varying copper content (x = 0.3, 0.5, and 0.7) were successfully synthesized by the pulsed laser deposition (PLD) technique from their fabricated powders by the precipitation method for optoelectronic applications. The impact of Cu content on the film’s structural, morphological, optical, and electrical characteristics was investigated. Elemental composition analyses indicated that thin CZS films consisted only of their constituent elements and were free of any noted impurities. XRD patterns demonstrated that all as-grown thin films were polycrystalline in nature and adopted various planes and phases of CuS and ZnS binary… More >