Home / Journals / CMES / Vol.82, No.1, 2011
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  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    The Finite Point Method for Reaction-Diffusion Systems in Developmental Biology

    Mehdi Tatari1, Maryam Kamranian2, Mehdi Dehghan2
    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.82, No.1, pp. 1-28, 2011, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2011.082.001
    Abstract In this paper, the finite point method (FPM) is presented for solving nonlinear reaction-diffusion systems which are often employed in mathematical modeling in developmental biology. In order to avoid directly solving a coupled nonlinear system, a predicator-corrector scheme is applied. The finite point method is a truly meshfree technique based on the combination of the moving least squares approximation on a cloud of points with the point collocation method to discretize the governing equations. The lack of dependence on a mesh or integration procedure is an important feature, which makes the FPM simple, efficient and applicable to solve nonlinear problems… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    Computations of a Compressible Turbulent Flow in a Rocket Motor-Chamber Configuration with Symmetric and Asymmetric Injection

    W.A. El-Askary1,2, A. Balabel2, S.M. El-Behery2, A. Hegab3
    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.82, No.1, pp. 29-54, 2011, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2011.082.029
    Abstract In the present paper, the characteristics of compressible turbulent flow in a porous channels subjected to either symmetric or asymmetric mass injection are numerically predicted. A numerical computer-program including different turbulence models has been developed by the present authors to investigate the considered flow. The numerical method is based on the control volume approach to solve the governing Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations. Turbulence modeling plays a significant role here, in light of the complex flow generated, so several popular engineering turbulence models with good track records are evaluated, including five different turbulence models. Numerical results with available experimental data showed… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    Topology Optimization of a Linear Piezoelectric Micromotor Using the Smoothed Finite Element Method

    Mohsen Sadeghbeigi Olyaie1, Mohammad Reza Razfar2, Semyung Wang3, Edward J. Kansa4
    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.82, No.1, pp. 55-82, 2011, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2011.082.055
    Abstract This paper presents the topology optimization design for a linear micromotor, including multitude cantilever piezoelectric bimorphs. Each microbeam in the mechanism can be actuated in both axial and flexural modes simultaneously. For this design, we consider quasi-static and linear conditions, and the smoothed finite element method (S-FEM) is employed in the analysis of piezoelectric effects. Certainty variables such as weight of the structure and equilibrium equations are considered as constraints during the topology optimization design process, then a deterministic topology optimization (DTO) is conducted. To avoid the overly stiff behavior in FEM modeling, a relatively new numerical method known as… More >

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