Special Issues
Table of Content

Prostate Cancer: Biomarkers, Diagnosis and Treatment

Submission Deadline: 28 February 2026 View: 313 Submit to Special Issue

Guest Editors

Dr. Jeanny B. Aragon-Ching

Email: jeanny.aragon-ching@inova.org

Affiliation: Inova Schar Cancer Institute, Inova Health System,8081 Innovation Park Drive, Fairfax, VA 22031, USA

Homepage:

Research Interests: Bladder Cancer, Kidney Cancer, Prostate Cancer

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Dr. Ravi Madan

Email: madanr@mail.nih.gov

Affiliation: National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA

Homepage:

Research Interests: PSMA PET, biochemical recurrence, therapeutics

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Summary

Prostate cancer is the most common solid tumor in men and a leading cause of cancer-related mortality, especially in its advanced stages. While localized prostate cancer is typically curable, recurrent or metastatic forms, particularly castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), remain significant therapeutic challenges. In recent years, biomarkers such as prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) have shown considerable promise in precision diagnosis and biochemical recurrence (BCR) detection. In terms of treatment, advances in androgen receptor pathway inhibitors (ARPIs), chemotherapy, radioligand therapies (such as Lu-177 and Ra-223), and PARP inhibitors continue to expand the therapeutic options available. This special issue aims to explore the latest research in diagnostic tools, therapeutic strategies, and resistance mechanisms to advance the ongoing management of prostate cancer.


Scope and Themes
Including but not limited to the following topics:
- PSMA-PET imaging and its application in biochemical recurrence
- Emerging diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers
- Androgen receptor pathways and resistance mechanisms in castration-resistant prostate cancer
- Radioligand therapy and new radiopharmaceuticals
- PARP inhibitors and DNA repair pathway-targeted therapies
- Sequencing and combination strategies in chemotherapy
- Immunotherapy and tumor vaccine exploration
- Precision medicine and molecular characterization
- Advanced imaging techniques in treatment monitoring


This special issue seeks to compile research findings across multiple dimensions of prostate cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment, emphasizing the connection between basic science and clinical translation, and highlighting the role of precision medicine in shaping future therapeutic strategies.


Keywords

biochemical recurrence, biomarkers, PSMA, PSADT, MRI, metastatic castration sensitive prostate cancer, metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, chemotherapy, radioligand therapy, androgen deprivation therapy, androgen receptor pathway inhibitors, poly-ADP ribose polymerase inhibitors, radium, lutetium

Published Papers


  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Initial case series and perioperative outcomes of single-port robotic radical prostatectomy: the Italian experience

    Gianluca Spena, Francesco Passaro, Achille Aveta, Roberto Contieri, Alessandro Izzo, Giuseppe Quarto, Giovanni Grimaldi, Luigi Castaldo, Dario Franzese, Raffaele Muscariello, Savio Domenico Pandolfo, Antonio Tufano, Sisto Perdonà
    Canadian Journal of Urology, DOI:10.32604/cju.2025.068026
    (This article belongs to the Special Issue: Prostate Cancer: Biomarkers, Diagnosis and Treatment)
    Abstract Background: The Da Vinci Single-Port Robotic System (Da Vinci-SP), introduced by Intuitive (CA, USA) in 2018 in the USA and in 2024 in Europe, integrates advanced features like a flexible camera and articulating instruments. It has garnered significant interest in urology. Our report presents the first described European series of Radical Prostatectomies using the Da Vinci SP at the leading Italian center, Istituto Nazionale Tumori di Napoli, IRCCS “G. Pascale” Foundation, detailing the technical differences and challenges faced by experienced multiport robotic surgeons. Methods: Sixteen patients have been enrolled and underwent Single-Port (SP) Robot-Assisted Radical… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Determination and assessing the role of serum calcium, vitamin D, ferritin, and uric acid levels on prostate cancer risk

    Abdulbari Bener, Ünsal Veli Üstündağ, Emir Barışık, Cem Cahit Barışık
    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.32, No.5, pp. 401-409, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cju.2025.067184
    (This article belongs to the Special Issue: Prostate Cancer: Biomarkers, Diagnosis and Treatment)
    Abstract Objectives: The evidence remains insufficient and controversial for evaluating modifiable parameters—such as vitamin D, calcium, ferritin, and uric acid—as preclinical biomarkers to contribute to the prevention and early diagnosis of prostate cancer, a disease with a prevalence of up to 10%–20% in men over 50 and strongly associated with environmental factors including diet (high in fat and red meat), obesity, physical inactivity, and carcinogen exposure. This study aims to investigate the potential biomarker role of vitamin D, calcium, ferritin, and uric acids in reducing the risk of prostate cancer (PCa). Methods: The case-control design was… More >

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