Guest Editors
Prof. Dr. Francisco Vanies da Silva Sá
Email: vanies@servidor.uepb.edu.br
Affiliation: Agrarian and Exact Science Department, State University of Paraíba, Catolé do Rocha, Brazil
Homepage:
Research Interests: salt stress, drought stress, irrigation, water management, wastewater, alkaline soils, horticulture, plant physiology, plant ecophysiology, plant nutrition

Prof. Dr. Geovani Soares de Lima
Email: geovanisoareslima@gmail.com
Affiliation: Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, Campina Grande, Brazil
Homepage:
Research Interests: salt stress, drought stress, irrigation, water management, horticulture, plant physiology, plant ecophysiology

Summary
This Special Issue focuses on plant stress physiology and the mechanisms underlying crop responses to environmental challenges. It aims to compile the latest research on tolerance and adaptation to abiotic stresses (e.g., drought, salinity, extreme temperatures) and biotic stresses (e.g., pathogens, pests). The scope includes studies on physiological traits, molecular mechanisms, genetic and genomic analyses, as well as breeding strategies and biotechnological approaches for developing resilient crop varieties. We welcome original research and review articles that contribute to advancing sustainable agriculture and enhancing global food security.
Keywords
drought resistance, disease resistance, stress physiology, climate resilience, molecular breeding, plant immunity, omics technologies, sustainable agriculture